2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试密押题库30（含答案带详解）

1、长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。 住在富人区的她 2022年学历教育-成人高考-英语(专升本)考试密押题库（含答案带详解）一.综合题(共100题)1.单选题Besides energy-efficiency, what else should be considered when replacing appliances?问题1选项A.Replacing time.B.Reasonable price.C.Good quality.D.Proper size.【答案】D2.单选题What did President Jimmy Carter sign into law in 1978 ?问题1

2、选项A.The National Grandparents Day.B.The National Grandchildrens Day.C.The National Stepparents Day.D.The National Stepchildrens Day.【答案】A3.单选题_问题1选项A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure【答案】A4.单选题23_问题1选项A.for exampleB.in additionC.at lastD.after all【答案】A5.单选题-The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unh

3、appy with your performance.-Oh, I _ be in trouble. I hope he wont fire me.问题1选项A.museB.canC.shouldD.would【答案】B6.单选题34_问题1选项A.reductionB.riseC.needD.start【答案】A7.单选题After the busy day Ive had, I need a _ drink.问题1选项A.heavyB.sharpC.StrongD.Powerful【答案】C8.单选题31_问题1选项A.lessB.fewC.moreD.much【答案】A9.单选题31_问

4、题1选项A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.As【答案】D10.单选题I wonder if there is _ university in your hometown.问题1选项A.aB.anC./D.the【答案】A11.单选题What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?问题1选项A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.【答案】C12.单选题Who do Malaysians prefer to s

5、tart business with according to the passage?问题1选项A.Those who talk a lot about themselves.B.Those who they know well enough.C.Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D.Those who want to do business with them.【答案】B13.单选题Bob doesnt look his age. I think hes somewhere _.问题1选项A.in fortyB.in fortiesC.in hi

6、s fortyD.in his forties【答案】D14.单选题22_问题1选项A.demandsB.concernsC.ReasonsD.Questions【答案】B15.单选题26_问题1选项A.instrumentB.intentionC.influenceD.invention【答案】D16.单选题My aunts business has been doing poorly, but shes hoping that her_ will change.问题1选项A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion【答案】C17.单选题30_问题1选项A.effectiveB.s

7、mallC.fatalD.surprising【答案】C18.单选题29_问题1选项A.ifB.howC.whereD.What【答案】D19.单选题57_问题1选项A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】E20.单选题I feel very excited _ the thought of joining my family in a week.

8、问题1选项A.onB.forC.atD.in【答案】C21.单选题Passage ThreeMost students choose “Homestay” accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit. Statistics show that its a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time.But what is Homestay? And what makes it

9、 so popular?Homestay means living with a family, or“host family”as we say. There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher;select not to have cla

10、sses at all when you visit-a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example.Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements.Placement(安置)organizations think about

11、location, interests, language level, eating requirements, allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have.Though prices vary according to your needs, good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical-and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in o

12、r near the city center. Even if you stay further out, you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes.Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money, it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family. This is a very important ex

13、tra for students who like to speak as much English as possible. But if you plan to learn English, why not have your English classes in your host family. Theres no better way to learn English than this- the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience!Homest

14、ay is an ideal choice for students who _ .问题1选项A.plan to visit relativesB.want to stay at homeC.plan to study overseasD.want to learn statistics【答案】C22.单选题Who will consider students requirements before their Homestay starts?问题1选项A.The English teacher.B.The placement organization.C.The host family.D.

15、The language school.【答案】B23.单选题33_问题1选项A.reformB.destructionC.supportD.discovery【答案】B24.单选题23_问题1选项A.timeB.additionC.detailD.summary【答案】B25.单选题Who should be responsible _ the accident?问题1选项A.withB.forC.ofD.at【答案】B26.单选题Children dont understand initially what they are reciting, but _ it will have an

16、impact on their thinking.问题1选项A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually【答案】D27.单选题35_问题1选项A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy【答案】D28.单选题Which of the following statements best summarizes the writers conclusion about the function of breakfast?问题1选项A.Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B.Eating bre

17、akfast is absolutely necessary.C.Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.D.There isnt strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.【答案】D29.单选题Lets go to the airport a little earlier _ we can choose better seats.问题1选项A.by thatB.so thatC.for thatD.now that【答案】B30.单选题2

18、6_问题1选项A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.Thought【答案】D31.单选题_问题1选项A.combinationB.climbingC.bambooD.ambition【答案】B32.单选题60_问题1选项A.Where are you going todayB.Thats not our busC.Ill catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isnt a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.How long have you been waitingG.Ha

19、ve a nice dayI.Dont forget your book【答案】G33.单选题Only in my thirties _a purpose in life.问题1选项A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find【答案】D34.单选题What advantage can credit card holders have?问题1选项A.They can choose not to pay for their purchases.B.They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.C.They

20、can own something before they actually pay for it.D.They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.【答案】C35.单选题22_问题1选项A.sameB.specialC.commonD.traditional【答案】B36.单选题Why couldnt the woman stand and walk?问题1选项A.She had lost too much blood.B.She was scared.C.She drank too much.D.She had a sudden sto

21、machache.【答案】C37.单选题What is true of the author after the surgery?问题1选项A.He was required to keep silent for the first few months.B.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.【答案】C38.单选题Why is Solex suitable fo

22、r everyone?问题1选项A.Its price is more attractive.B.It can be used to relieve sunburn.C.It can make the skin cells more active.D.It has a mild protection factor.【答案】D39.单选题Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet ( 1840 - 1926 ) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Bor

23、n in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin. Who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria ( 阿尔及利亚 ). He returned to Paris whe

24、re he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prnssian war,they moved to London Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine (塞纳河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a parti

25、cular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872,he visited Le Havre where he painted An Impression,Sunrise. When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the

26、whole movement Impressionism.Monets wife died in 1879,and he set up home with Alice Hosched, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet traveled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was

27、 regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including Haystacks Rouen Cathedral and Waterlilies. The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them ov

28、er and over again,most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.Monet was introduced to art _.问题1选项A.by an artist in his childhoodB.by his father in Le HavreC.during his short stay in AlgeriaD.during his visit to Paris【答案】A40.单选题The tone of the passage can be best described as_.问题1

29、选项A.CriticalB.admiringC.UnderstandingD.Doubtful【答案】B41.单选题When John left the office, Amy _ at her desk.问题1选项A.is still workingB.has still workedC.had still workingD.was still working【答案】D42.单选题Passage OneAlexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But

30、 despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brusse

31、ls, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14,and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,said her mother, Isabelle.The other interpreters were amazed at

32、how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard,is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages befor

33、e she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she ch

34、ose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr.Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of lire in parliament. It was fantastic a

35、nd Im absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,she said.What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?问题1选项A.She is very proud of her parents.B.She has learned five foreign languages.C.She is a quick learner of languages.D.She has difficulties with language learning.【答案】C43.单选题Which is cl

36、osest in meaning to the underlined part?问题1选项A.Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B.Giving people breakfast improves work.C.Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D.Having breakfast does improve work.【答案】A44.单选题_问题1选项A.taughtB.caughtC.laughD.Fault【答案】C45.单选题32_问题1选项A.fullyB.recent

37、lyC.silentlyD.Actively【答案】A46.单选题Which of the following is a key factor affecting the price of Homestay?问题1选项A.Nationality of the host family.B.Eating habits of the host family.C.Students language level.D.Students specific needs.【答案】D47.单选题_问题1选项A.pensionB.missionC.tensionD.revision【答案】D48.单选题59_问题1

38、选项A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats the problemG.How can you say thatI.Do you want me to be honest【答案】E49.单选题Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?问题1选项A.To prevent the overuse of the car.B.To make sure tha

39、t the car wont be damagedC.To make sure the user return the car and pay for using itD.To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned【答案】C50.单选题Passage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to ones life. Eating breakfast at the start of t

40、he day, we have been told,and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure So despite all the efforts,they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the la

41、test year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didnt have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million-according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studi

42、es in the last few years have shown that,for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. Going without breakfast does not affect work,said Arnold E.Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, nor does giving people breakfast improve work. Sc

43、ientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分) ,and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. The literature, says one researcher, Dr.Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, is poor.Which of these is mentioned in the second paragra

44、ph?问题1选项A.The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.B.Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C.8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.D.A company carried out a research in 1983.【答案】A51.单选题It is _ that text messaging while driving is dangerous.问题

45、1选项A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant【答案】C52.单选题29_问题1选项A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects【答案】B53.单选题Which event brought the booming of American candy bar business?问题1选项A.The adding of new materials.B.The demand in the army during WWI.C.The purchase of new machines.D.The appearance of sma

46、ller candy.【答案】B54.单选题33_问题1选项A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize【答案】C55.单选题What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?问题1选项A.Because they love their role as stepparents.B.Because they are often treated as heroes in the family.C.Because they deserve respect and honor as family mem

47、bers.D.Because they are often seen as the most loving family members.【答案】C56.单选题What does the underlined word “trilogy” in Paragraph 4 mean?问题1选项A.A work in three volumes.B.An imaginative work.C.A collection of stories.D.Memoirs of famous people.【答案】A57.单选题Passage TwoThere were many different cultur

48、es in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman.Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds, as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could n

49、ot have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate, but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both

50、cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different.The Greeks tended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they ley were especially interested in temples, columns, and decorative forms.The Romans, on the other hand were more en

51、gineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well indeed: lots of fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the s

52、ame time long discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm, sea-oriented climates, and they both lived a full life.What is the first paragraph about?问题1选项A.The Greek and the Roman were similar.B.People misunderstood Europea

53、n civilization.C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.D.European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.【答案】C58.单选题_问题1选项A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.rob【答案】C59.单选题The employees _ more enthusiastic about their work since their pay rose.问题1选项A.areB.have beenC.wer

54、eD.will be【答案】B60.单选题The coconut got its name because of _ .问题1选项A.its hard shellB.its white colorC.its ghostlike appearanceD.its round shape【答案】C61.单选题What did the author realize after the surgery?问题1选项A.His wife was a talkative woman.B.His house was full of pleasant talks.C.His son didnt like talk

55、ing.D.His dog liked pleasant birdsongs.【答案】B62.单选题32_问题1选项A.crowdedB.extensiveC.largeD.bare【答案】A63.单选题What can we learn about Mark Twains autobiography from the passage?问题1选项A.It has been published against Twains will.B.It shows Twains respect for politicians.C.It will be published in full.D.It has

56、been recently finished.【答案】C64.单选题Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?问题1选项A.whatB.whereC.ThatD.When【答案】C65.单选题_问题1选项A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer【答案】A66.单选题Insomnia, or poor sleep, can have bad effects on a persons health and general well-being. It can _21_ on both our physical and m

57、ental health and can lead to other health _22_.Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is _23_ to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and switch the mind _24_.Constant thoughts,_25_ around and around in the mind, moving from one _26_ to the next, prevent stillness and

58、 peace and _27_ a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia _28_, it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience _29_ real relaxation feel like. Its almost as though theyve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been _30_ by the brain, then fast and effective _31_ can be made to

59、 re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax _32_ and to allow a natural state of sleep to _33_.Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of _34_ this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term _35_ as their ef

60、fect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21_问题1选项A.harmB.affectC.changeD.Impact【答案】D67.单选题Passage FiveAs we recently discovered, there is a Stepmothers Day, though it is not on any official holiday calendar. So, it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day f