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1、安徽省安庆市黄山初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. His strong _ when speaking Putonghua tells that he comes from Songzi.A. dialect B. usage C. accent D. style参考答案:C2. Quite a few members suggested at the meeting that the celebrations _ because of the bad weather. A. be put off B. put off C should put off D. to be p
2、ut off 参考答案:A3. Happiness is not about what happens to usit is about _ we see what happens to us.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. what参考答案:C4. He told me about the news in a voice.A. amazing; surprising B. amazed; surprisedC. amazing; surprised D. amazed; surprising 参考答案:C5. The doctor thought _ would be g
3、ood for you to have a holiday.A. this B. that C. one D. it 参考答案:D6. _ is no doubt that the Rocket _ by the Lake this Wednesday. A. It ; will beaten B. There ; be beaten C. There; will be beaten D. It; will be beaten参考答案:C略7. When _ with any difficulty, you should not give up easily. A. facingB. face
4、dC. to faceD. being faced 参考答案:B略8. Time _. Its likely that well miss the deadline. Dont worry. We have already got through 80% of the job. A. is running out B. has run out C. is being running out D. has been run out参考答案:A9. Be sure to read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of
5、medicine.A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions 参考答案:B10. Shelly prepared carefully for the exam _ she could be sure of passing it at the first attempt()A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. now that参考答案:C【详解】本题考查目的状语从句。句意:雪莉为考试做了仔细的准备,以便她能确信第一次考试就能及格。可知用so that表示为了,引导目的状语从句,eve
6、n if即使;in case以防;so that为了;now that既然。故选:C。11. The Amber Room was given this name because several tons of amber_.A. used to make it B. were used to making it C. got used to making it D. were used to make it参考答案:D12. Its a question _ we shall take the entrance examinations.A. that B. whom C. which D.
7、 where参考答案:D13. Do you still remember the accident ? Yes. Actually, I have experienced nothing more . A. frightenB. to be frightening C. frightened D. frightening 参考答案:D略14. The girl with two cats _in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing参考
8、答案:A15. The environment will be further polluted unless some measures _.A. are taken B. will be taken C. are being taken D. should be taken参考答案:A二、 填空16. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1He _ (write) just one novel so far.2Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ (consider) going back to school, but she hasnt decided ye
9、t.3 More patients _ (treat) in hospital this year than last year.4The first use of atomic (原子的) weapons was in 1945 and their power _ (increase) enormously ever since.5Years ago we didnt know this, but recent science _ (show) that people who dont sleep well soon get ill.6He was hoping to go abroad b
10、ut his parents _ (decide) that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.7My brother is an actor. He _ (appear) in several films so far.8The coffee is wonderful! It doesnt taste like anything I _ (have) before.9The temperature _ (fall) to minus 3 in London and it is likely to ge
11、t even colder as the day goes on.10Over the past decades, sea ice _ (decrease) in the Arctic as a result of global warming.参考答案:1.has writtenso far意为“到目前为止”,是完成时态的时间状语。2.has been considering根据“but she hasnt decided yet”判断,Lucy还在考虑这件事,要用现在完成进行时,表示动作还要继续下去。3.have been treatedtreat与patient是动宾关系,应用被动语态;
12、this year是表示现在时间的状语,所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。4.has been increasedever since意为“自那以来;从那至今”,要与现在完成时连用;power是increase的被执行者,所以要用被动语态。5.has shown根据but表示的转折意义判断,后面应说明现在的情况,与几年前相对照,并且空后说明了结果,所以应用现在完成时。6.have decided根据句意判断,应该是“他父母已经决定不供养他”,所以应用现在完成时。7.has appeared句中有时间状语so far,意为“迄今为止;到现在为止”,可确定用现在完成时。8.have hadbefore
13、应用于完成时,所以应填have had。9.has fallen/has been falling现在温度已降到零下3度了,用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。句意:伦敦气温下降到零下3度,可能还要更冷。10.has been decreasing由时间状语over the past decades可知,主句只能用现在完成进行时,表示“一直”。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。If you will be cycling, you will need to know what these traffic signs and signals m
14、ean.A sign like this one means that there is a bike lane(道). If there is a bike lane, you are required to use it. If there is not a bike lane, you should ride with traffic as far to the right side of the road as possible.When the signal light turns green, cars go. When you cross the street at a sign
15、al light, you should wait for the walk signal. Be sure to look carefully to the left, right and left again, before crossing the street.When the signal light turns yellow, car drivers should slow down and prepare to stop. You should not cross if the light is yellow. The light is about to turn red, an
16、d cars will enter the intersection(十字路口).This signal is the WALK sign. It has a picture of a person walking instead of using the word WALK.This signal is the DONT WALK sign. It is part of the signal with the picture of a person walking. This is a picture of a red hand, meaning you should stop. You s
17、hould wait to cross the street until the green picture of the person walking is showing.Car drivers and bikers must come to a complete stop at STOP signs.A yield sign means to slow down and be ready to stop. If there are pedestrians(行人)or vehicles in or nearing the intersection, you must stop. If th
18、ere is no traffic in or nearing the intersection and it is safe, you may go through.This sign means you are coming to a crosswalk. Car drivers and bikers must stop to allow people in the crosswalk to cross the street.64The passage is intended for .Acar drivers BskatersCbikers Dpedestrians65If you see the sign while riding a bike, you are required to .Atake the bike lane Bstop your bikeCride close to the right side of the road Dride in the middle of the road66Which of the following signs has the same
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