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1、安徽省宣城市章渡中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. My aunt and uncle usually bring some gifts _ me when they come to visit. A. to B. for C. with D. on 参考答案:A略2. Some of the old beliefs passed down from one generation to another _ the present thinking.A. agree withB. deal withC. put up withD. come up with 参考答案
2、:A3. Only when the line was fixed _ from floating away from the spaceship.A. could he keep B. he could keep C. he could be kept D. could he be kept 参考答案:D4. He won the first prize in the English speaking contest ,_him well known all through the school A. to make B. making C. makes D. made 参考答案:B5. A
3、s soon as _ concert film This Is It was released on October 28th, it became _ great success in all big cinemas across the planet.Aa; the Bthe; aCthe; / Da; a参考答案:B略6. _ the four countries work together in some areas, but still have very different institutions.A. To ones credit B. For their credit C.
4、 To their credit D. For ones credit . 参考答案:C7. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment _. A. is damaged B. has damaged C. damaged D. was damaged参考答案:D8. I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A. may be notB. wont beC. couldnt b
5、eD. mustnt be参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意:我听说他们去年冬天去山里滑雪。-不可能是真的,因为那里几乎没有雪。A. may be not可能不;B. wont be 不会;C. couldnt be不可能是; D. mustnt be禁止。根据because there was little snow there.可知这里是否定推测,couldnt be“不可能是”符合句意,故选C项。9. We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that _ for their sons bad performance at School
6、.A are to blame B is to be blamed C are to be blamed D is to blame参考答案:D10. E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B. have played C. was playing D. play参考答案:A11. In the play, the servant bursts in, next to the queen, _.A. empty-handedB. looks worriedC.
7、looking puzzlingD. to his puzzlement参考答案:A12. You _ be tiredyouve only been working for an hour. A. must notB. wontC. cantD. may not参考答案:C试题分析:考查情态动词。句中破折号后的内容对前一句进行解释说明:你只工作了一个小时,所以你不可能累的.表示否定推测时用cant.13. -What do you think of your new English teacher? - She was well prepared for her first lesson a
8、nd left us a good_.Aexpression Binstruction C.appearance Dimpression参考答案:D略14. _ ,Obamas health care reform hasnt been accepted by all the people in the USA yet. A. Reasonable as it may sound B. As it may sound reasonableC. As reasonable it may sound D. Reasonable as may it sound参考答案:A15. What an im
9、portant part the Internet_ in our life! One can hardly imagine_ life would be like without it. ( )Ahas; howBis; however Cuses; whatDplays; what参考答案:D16. Look! Her new dress is so beautiful. I saw one like this in a shop yesterday, but I didnt have my credit card with me or Id certainly have bought i
10、t.A. unnecessarily B. undoubtedly C. unsurprisinglyD. unfortunately参考答案:D17. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need参考答案:B18. Who do you have _ the problem?A. solve B. to solveC. solving D. solved参考答案:A考查动词不定式做宾语补足语。你想让谁解决这个问题?have sb. do
11、sth.有某人做某事,此处是不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故选A。【名师点睛】不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.注意:help sb. (to) do sth.本题考查动词不定式做宾语补足语。你想让谁解决这个问题?have sb. do sth.有某人做某事,此处是不带to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故选A。二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,
12、每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1每处错误及其修改均限一词2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分Dear Mary,I am writing to invite you to attend a lecture be held at 9:00 next Sunday in our school hallIn recently years, learning Chinese have become popular among people
13、around the world Foreign students are aware of the important and necessity of learning Chinese well A famous professor about language learning is invited to give a lecture about it, what is of great help for your Chinese learning In the lecture, you can learn about the reasons for learning Chinese i
14、s focused on Whats the more, many ways of improving your Chinese will be suggested to you Most importantly, you will be encouraged to making greater efforts However, I really hope you will grasp the good opportunityYour early reply would be high appreciatedYours,Li Hua参考答案:Dear Mary,I am writing to
15、invite you to attend a lecture be held at 9:00 next Sunday toin our school hallIn recently years, learning Chinese have become popular among people around the recent hasworld Foreign students are aware of the important and necessity of learning Chinese importancewell A famous professor about languag
16、e learning is invited to give a lecture about it, what is of great help for your Chinese learning In the lecture, you can learn whichabout the reasons for learning Chinese is focused on Whats the more, many ways why 去掉of improving your Chinese will be suggested to you Most importantly, you will be e
17、ncouraged to making greater efforts However, I really hope you will grasp the make Thereforegood opportunityYour early reply would be high appreciated highlyYours,Li Hua【分析】本文是一封邀请信:作者邀请Mary参加下星期天9点在学校大厅举行的讲座并且讲述了邀请的原因和意义。【详解】第一处:考查不定式。句意:我写信是邀请你参加下周日举办的演讲。分析句子,be held作后置定语,表示将来,所以用不定式,lecture后加to。第
18、二处:考查形容词。句意:最近几年,学习汉语正变得越来越流行。修饰名词,所以用形容词作定语,把recently改为recent。第三处:考查主谓一致。句意:最近几年,学习汉语正变得越来越流行。主语为learning Chinese动名词,所以用第三人称单数谓语,把have改为has。第四处:考查名词。句意:很多外籍学生也意识到了学习汉语的重要性和必要性。作宾语,前面有the,所以用名词,把important改为importance。第五处:考查定语从句。句意:一个著名的语言学教授被邀请做一个演讲,这对你的汉语学习将会有很大的帮助。what is of great help for your Ch
19、inese learning为非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个句子,先行词为物,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用which引导,把what改为which。第六处:考查定语从句。句意:在这个演讲中,你会知道学习汉语为什么要集中精神。先行词为reasons,在定语从句中作原因状语,所以用why引导,把for改为why。第七处:考查固定搭配。句意:另外,很多学习汉语的建议会提供给你。whats more而且,为固定搭配,故去掉the。第八处:考查不定式。句意:更重要的是,你会被鼓励更加刻苦。be encouraged to do sth被鼓励做某事,故把making改为make。第九处:考查副词。句意
20、:因此,我希望你能抓住这次机会。前后句意是因果关系,所以用therefore表达,把However改为Therefore。第十处:考查词义辨析。句意:如果你能及早回复,我将不胜感激。修饰动词,所以用副词,high指具体的,highly表示抽象的,把high改为highly。【点睛】短文改错解题步骤。1先通读全文认真阅读短文,在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意。注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确,时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。 2聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识,分句(注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位)对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答(即改词、加词或减词)。 3再次通读全文,校对自己的改正是否正
21、确一般各种改错的方式都应该用到,如果出现了某一种改法(如加词、减词等)没有用到,要考虑自己的改错应该有问题,要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲。在自己认为正确的行后划勾,并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确,大小写是否拼写正确(这点同学们很容易忽视)。如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A recent research shows that the “short sleepers” had been more or less average in their sleep needs until
22、the men were in their teens. But at the age of 15 or so, the men voluntarily began cutting down their nightly sleep time because of pressures from school, work, and other activities. These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as interruptions in their daily routines.In general
23、, these “short sleepers” appeared ambitious, active, energetic, cheerful, and very sure about their career choices. They often held several jobs at once, or worked full-or part-time while going to school. And many of them had a strong urge to appear “ normal ” or “ acceptable ” to their family, fien
24、ds and so on. When asked to recall their dreams, the “ short sleepers ” did poorly. More than this, they seemed to prefer not remembering. In similar situation, their usual way of dealing with psychological problems was to deny that the problem existed, and then to keep busy in the hope that the tro
25、uble would go away.The sleep patterns of the “ short sleepers “ were similar to, but less extreme than, sleep patterns shown by many mental patients.The “ long sleepers “ were quite from different indeed. The research shows that these young men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood. They seemed to
26、 enjoy their sleep, protected it, and were quite concerned when they were occasionally robbed of their desired 9 hours of nightly bed rest. They tended to recall their dreams much better than did the “ short sleepers “.40. According to the report, _. A. many “ short sleepers “ needed less sleep before they were teenagersB. many “ short sleepers “ were forced to reduce their nightly sleep timeC. many “ long sleepers “ were quite concerned when they slept 9 hoursD. many “ long sleepers “ had kept their s
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