【同步测试】Unit 6 单元检测（九上）

1、 Unit 6 When was it invented?单元测试一、根据汉语提示完成填空。l. The police found the lost car _ _ (偶然地).2. _ _ _ _ (突然) I found my handbag a lot lighter.3. We _ _ _ (钦佩) our English teacher.4. The teacher _ the student _ (把分成) two groups last week.5. _ _ (毫无疑问) this article is the best.二、单项填空。( ) 1. Edison was a g

2、reat _. He _ over1, 000 _ during his life. A. invent; invented; inventions B. inventor; invented; invention C. inventor; invented; inventions D. inventor; invents; inventions( ) 2. The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand _ to the rich land in the south of China. A. to move B. to moving C. fr

3、om moving D. from move( ) 3. Its really nice of you to give me a ride to the station!_. A. With pleasure B. Im sorry C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter( ) 4. He doesnt like kimchi (泡菜) . Its too _ and he always has to drink lots of water. A. sour B. salty C. sweet D. crispy( ) 5. She took my book _.

4、A. by mistaken B. by mistake C. by mistakes D. by a mistake( ) 6. The little boy _ the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it. A. fell to B. fell into C. fell off D. fell over( ) 7. _ is said that the building will be used as a library. A. That B. It C. This D. One( ) 8. Please translate

5、 the sentence _ English for me, Jack. A. into B. about C. with D. for( ) 9. There is _ knocking at the door. Go and see who it is. A. anybody B. nobody C. everybody D. somebody( ) 10. Mom is making dinner. It _ so nice! A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds三、完形填空。 The umbrella is a very common obje

6、ct. It keeps the l and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠) so it is 2 to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella an

7、d walks behind the king or important person. Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldnt use them. They believed umbre

8、llas were only for women. England was 8 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, yo

9、ull feel you are important people, too.( ) 1. A. rain B. cloud C. air D. water( ) 2. A. lovely B. cheap C. hard D. easy ( ) 3. A. light B. heavy C. common D. special ( ) 4. A. way B. size C. reason D. place ( ) 5. A. discover B. use C. examine D. discuss ( ) 6. A. walked B. traveled C. rode D. flew(

10、 ) 7. A. children B. parents C. men D. women( ) 8. A. probably B. already C. suddenly D. immediately( ) 9. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy( ) 10. A. sell B. return C. borrow D. carry四、阅读理解。A The first robot was invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, th

11、ey are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today many blind people have a guide (向导) dog to help them. In the future, guide dog

12、s might be robot dogs. One kind of robot guide dogs has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt (带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here” “Tum left” or “Tum right”. In the

13、 United States, another kind of robots helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”. Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs.

14、At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.( ) 1. From the passage, we kno

15、w robots are not _. A. dangerous animals B. factory workers C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers( ) 2. A robot guide dog _. A. goes in front of behind people B. walks side by side with blind people C. has a map in its head D. helps patients with their meals( ) 3. The underlined word “disabled” means _.

16、 A. 不能的 B. 有害的 C. 失灵的 D. 残疾的( ) 4. Some disabled people need robots help to _. A. take care of themselves B. talk to other people C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs( ) 5. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that _. A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans. B. disabled people ca

17、nnot look after themselves without robots C. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future D. robots can help humans in many different waysBHover Camera (无人相机) Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United

18、 States. He became famous overnight (一夜成名) because of the invention. Forget selfie sticks (自拍杆) ! Compared to other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages.*It can fly and stay in mid-air, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using

19、a smartphone (智能手机). *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. Its very light and small. It can be folded (折叠) in two, so it c

20、an be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the ground safely on its own.” Its reported that the company has raised $ 25million to produce it. As it is still being tested (测试), Hover Camera can be bought soon. The price has not yet been decided. But a spokesman says the compan

21、y hopes to sell it for less than $600.( ) 6. Hover Camera can _. A. swim in the water B. fly in the mid-air C. change its weight D. be used as a phone ( ) 7. The underlined word “track” means “_”. A. pull B. follow C. push D. show ( ) 8. According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to

22、 take? A. Its light and small. B. It can be folded in three. C. It doesnt need power. D. Only a smartphone can make it land. ( ) 9. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. How can we control Hover Camera? B. When can we buy Hover Camera? C. How much is Hover Camera? D. How popular will Hover Camer

23、a be? ( ) 10. According to the passage, Wang Mengqiu is a _ young man. A. brave B. quiet C. creative D. humorous参考答案一、根据汉语提示完成填空。l. by accident 2. A1l of a sudden 3. look up to4. divided, into【解析】divide into意为“把分成”；由last week可知该句用一般过去时。5. Without doubt二、单项填空。1. C【解析】inventor是表示人的名词，意为“发明家”；invent为动词

24、，意为“发明；创造”；invention是可数名词，意为“发明；发明物”，由was可知用一般过去时，故选C。句意为“爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。他一生中发明了1 000多项发明。”2. C【解析】stop.from doing“阻止做”，为固定用法。句意为“绿色长城可以阻止风沙向中国南方的良田移动。”3. A【解析】由上句句意“你能让我搭你的车到车站，真是太好了！”可知答案选A项，意为“乐意效劳”。4. B【解析】由后面的“drink lots of water”可知it (指代kimchi)是“咸的”，故选B。5. B【解析】句意为“她错拿了我的书。”by mistake意为“错误地；无意中”

25、，是一个固定搭配。6. B【解析】fall to意为“落到上”；fall into意为“落人；陷入”；fall off意为“从落下来”；fall over意为“被绊倒”。由句意“那个小男孩掉进河里了。附近的人们急忙把他以河里拉了上来”可知选B。7. B【解析】It is said that“据说”，为固定句型。其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。8. A【解析】translate. into“把翻译成”，为固定搭配。9. D【解析】anybody“任何人”；nobody“没有人”；everybody“每人”；somebody“某人”。由后句句意“去看看是谁”可知前句句意为“有人

26、在敲门”。故选D项。somebody多用在肯定句中，而anybody常用在否定句或疑问句中。10. A【解析】smell“发出气味”；taste“有味道”；feel“感觉；摸起来”；sound“听起来”。由上句“妈妈正在做晚饭”可知还没有吃饭，故本句意为“它（饭菜）闻起来真香啊！”，选A。三、完形填空。文意概说：本文讲述了雨伞的用途和历史。雨伞能给人们挡雨遮阳，然而在过去它是重要地位的象征。雨伞历史悠久，世界上不同地区的人们开始使用雨伞的时间不同。中国人使用雨伞有3000多年的历史，后来雨伞由中国传到了印度和埃及。由于多雨，英国可能是欧洲第一个平民用雨伞来防雨的国家。1. A【解析】rain“

27、雨”；cloud“云”；air“空气”；water“水”。由常识可知，雨伞能给人们挡雨遮阳。 2. D【解析】lovely“可爱的”；cheap“便宜的”；hard“辛苦的”easy“容易的”。由前面的“大多数雨伞能被折叠起来”可知此处意为“因此它们容易携带”。3. C【解析】由下文“在过去，它是重要地位的象征”可知前句意为“然而，雨伞并不总是像现在这样平常”。4. A【解析】下句句意为“有人拿着伞走在国王或大人物的后面”，因此前句句意应为“一些非洲国家仍然这样使用伞”。 5. B【解析】discover“发现”；use“使用”；examine“检查”；discuss“讨论”。由句意“世界上不

28、同地区的人们开始！使用雨伞的时间不同”知B项正确。6. B【解析】walk“步行”；travel“传播”；ride“骑”；fly“飞”。此处句意为“伞从那里传到了印度和埃及”。7. C【科学】由下句句意“他们认为伞只是给女士用的”可知此处句意为“在希腊和罗马，男士不用伞”。故C项正确。8. A【解析】probably“可能”；already“已经”；suddenly“突然”；immediately“立即；马上”。此处句意为“英国可能是欧洲第一个平民用伞来防雨的国家”。9. B【解析】sunny“晴朗的”；rainy“多雨的”；snowy“多雪的”；windy“多风的”。由常识可知英国的天气是多雨的。10. D【解析】sell“卖”；return“归还；返回”；borrow“借人”；carry“携带”。此处句意为“下次你带伞的时候，想想有几个世纪只有大人物使用伞，你会感到你也成了大人物”。四、阅读理解。文意概说：本文主要介绍了机器人可以为人类做很多事：做危险而又困难的工作、帮助残疾人、在