常用生化检验英文缩写术语

1、常用生化检验英文缩写术语AASatomicabsorpti on spectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法ABactual bicarb on ate实际碳酸氢盐Abs Eabsolute error绝对误差ACDacid-citrate dextrose柠檬酸盐葡萄糖AChEacetylcholi nesterase乙酰胆碱酯酶ACPacid phosphatase酸性磷酸酶Acracrylamide丙烯酰胺ACTHadre no corticotrophic horm one促肾上腺皮质激素AESatomic emissiort spectrometry原子发射光谱法AFPalpha (

2、 a ) -fetoproteina -甲胎蛋白AFUa -L-fucosidasea-L-岩澡糖书酶A/Galbumi n/globulin清蛋白/球蛋白AGanion gap阴离子隙AGDagar gel diffusi on琼脂凝胶扩散法AKPalkali ne phosphatase碱性磷酸酶Albalbumin清蛋白alealcohol醇、乙醇Alaala nine丙氨酸ALA-DS -amino levulinate dehydrataseS氨基乙酰丙酸脱水酶ALDaldolase醛缩酶alkyalkali nity碱性、碱度ALTala nine aminotran sferas

3、e丙氨酸转氨酶AMPacid mucopolysaccharide酸性黏多糖AMYamylase淀粉酶Anh , anhydan hydride酊，脱水物anhan hydrousApoapolipoprote in载脂蛋白ARan alytical reage nt分析试剂Argargi nine精氨酸Asnasparag in天冬酰胺Aspaspartic acid天门冬氨酸ASTaspartate amino tra nsferase天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶ATAan ti-thyroid an tibody抗甲状腺抗体ATGan tithyroglbuli n抗甲状腺球蛋白ATPasead

4、e nosine triphosphatase二磷酸腺甘酶BAbov ine album in牛血清清蛋白BBbuffer base缓冲碱BBbblood buffer base血液缓冲碱BBpplasma buffer base血浆缓冲碱BBsbarbit one buffer soluti on巴比妥缓冲碱BCOblood carb on mono xide血一氧化碳Bebbase excess of blood血液碱过剩Bepbase excess of plasma血浆碱过剩BGAbromocresol gree n agar漠甲酚绿琼脂Bilibilirubi n胆红素Bisbisa

5、crylamide双丙烯酰胺BJPBence Jones prote in本周蛋白BMGB 2-microglobulin ( p 2-m)P 2-微球蛋白DBdirect bilirub in直接胆红素TBtotal bilirubi n总胆红素BSAbov ine serum album in牛血清清蛋白BSPbromsulphale in酚四澳醐磺酸钠BSSbuffered salt (saline) solution缓冲生理盐水BUAblood uric acid血尿酸BUNblood urea n itroge n血尿素氮CAcellulose acetate醋酸纤维素CALcali

6、brati on校正，标定CATCatalase过氧化氢酶Ccrcreat inin cleara nee肌酊清除值CDNAcompleme ntary DNA互补脱氧核糖核酸CEAcarc ino embry onic an tige n癌胚抗原CEPcou nterelectrophoresis对流电泳CGTTcortis one glucose tolera nee test皮质素葡萄糖耐量试验Chcholesterol胆固醇Ch-Acholi ne acetylase胆碱乙酰化酶ChEcholi nesterase胆碱酯酶cholcholesterol胆固醇chol estcholes

7、terol ester胆固醇酯chychymotryps in糜蛋白酶CIEcou ntercurre nt对流免疫电泳immu no electrophoresisCIin uli n cleara nee菊糖廓清率Citcitrate柠檬酸盐CKcreati ne kin ase肌酸激酶CLIAchemilu min esce nee immuno化学发光免疫分析assaycli n chem.cli ni cal chemistry临床化学clin pathcli ni cal pathology临床病埋Cluurea-cleara nee尿素廓清率CMchylomicro n乳糜微粒C

8、MCcarboxymethyl cellulose羟甲基纤维素COcholesterol oxidase胆古醇氧化酶Co Icoenzyme I辅酶ICo ncoenzyme n辅酶nCo Acoe nzyme A辅酶Acoagcoagulati on凝结，凝固CO2CPcarb on dioxidecomb iningpower二氧化碳结合力COHbcarboxyhemoglob in碳氧血红蛋白ConAconcan avali n A刀豆素AC/Pcholesterol /phospholipid胆固醇僻脂比率CPBAcompetitive prote in binding an alys

9、is竞争性蛋白结合分析CPchemical pure化学纯CPKcreati ne phosphok in ase肌酸磷酸激酶CPK-1brainCPKisoe nzyme(CPK-BB )脑肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶CPK-2hybrid muscle CPK isoenzyme (CPK-MB )混合肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶CPK-3muscle CPK isoe nzyme肌肌酸磷酸激酶同工酶Crcreati nine肌酊Crecreat ine肌酸CRFcorticotroph in releas ing factor促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子CRPC-reactive prote inC-反应蛋白C

10、RMcertified reference material有证参考物质CSFcerebrosp inal fluid脑脊液Ctscatalase过氧化氢酶，接触酶，触酶Cururea cleara nce尿素清除率CVcoefficient of variation变异系数DAMdiacetyl mono xime二乙酰一历DASPdouble an tibody solid phase固相双抗体DCAdeoxycholate-citrate agar去氧胆酸盐、柠檬酸盐琼脂2-DEIDtwodime nsionalimmu no electrophoresis双向免疫电泳DISdiasta

11、se淀粉酶DMSOdimethyl sulfoxide二甲业碉DNPHdin itrophe ny lhydraz one二硝基苯腺DOCAdeoxycorticostero ne醋酸脱氧皮质酮FCMflow cytometry流式细胞计FCSfluoresce ncecorrelati onspectroscopy荧光相关光谱术FECPfree erythrocyte coproporphyria游离红细胞粪吓咻FEPfree erythrocyte protoporphyri n游离红细胞原吓咻FFAfree fatty acid游离脂肪酸Fgfibri nogen纤维蛋白原FNfalse

12、 n egative假阴性FPfalse positive假阳性FPIAfluoresce ncepolarizati onimmuno assay荧光偏振免疫测定法FRAfructosami ne果糖胺FSHfollicle-stimulating hormone促卵泡激素FSH-RFfollicle-stimulati ng horm on erelease factor促卵泡激素释放因子Ftferrit in铁蛋白FT4free tetraiodothyr onine游离甲状腺激素5-FU5-fluorouracil5-氟尿喀咤GADglutamic acid decarboxylase

13、谷氨酸脱竣酶GALTTgalactose tolera nee test半乳糖耐量试验GC-MSgaschromatography-massspectrometry气相色谱-质谱分析仪GDHglutamic acid dehydroge nase谷氨酸脱氢酶GEgel electrophoresis凝胶电泳GGTgamma glutamyl tran sferaseY谷氨酸转移酶GGTPgamma-glutamyl tra nspeptidaseY谷氨酸转肽酶GHgrowth horm one生长激素GH-RFgrowth horm one releas ing factor生长激素释放因子G

14、Hbglycosylated hemoglob in糖化血红蛋白GITTglucose in suli n tolera nee test葡萄糖胰岛素耐量试验GKglycerol kin ase甘油激酶GLCgas liquid chromatography气相色谱法globglobuli n球蛋白GnHgon adotrophic horm one促性腺激素GODglucose oxidase葡萄糖氧化酶G-6-PDglucose-6phosphatase dehydrogenase葡萄糖-6磷酸脱氢酶GPDHGlycerolphosphate dehydroge nase甘油磷酸脱氢酶GR

15、Fgonadotropin-releasing factor促性腺激素释放因子GSHreduced glutathi one还原型谷胱甘肽GSH-Pxglutathi one peroxidase谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶GTHgon adotropic horm one促性腺激素Y -GTPY -glutamyl transpeptidaseY -谷氨酰转肽酶GTTglucose tolera nee test葡萄糖耐量试验HBDHhydroxybutyrate dehydroge nase羟酸脱氢酶HbOoxyge nated hemoglob in氧合血红蛋白hCGhuma n chori on

16、ic gn adotrop in人绒毛膜促性腺激素HDLhigh den sity lipoprote in高密度脂蛋白HDL-Chhighden sitylipoprotei n-cholesterol高密度脂蛋白-胆固醇HDNhemolytic disease of n ewbor n新生儿溶血病HEhemoglob in electrophoresis血红蛋白电泳HGHhuma n growth horm one人生长激素HLPhyperlipoprotei nemia图脂蛋白血症hn-RNAheteroge nousn uclearribon ucleic acid异质核核糖核酸hn-

17、RNPheteroge nousn uclearribon ucleoprote in异质核核糖核蛋白Hphaptoglob in结合珠蛋白HPLChigh performanee ( pressure ) liquid chromatography局效液相色层分析法HRPhorse radish peroxidase辣根过氧化物酶IBCiron-binding capacity铁结合力IDHisocitric dehydroge nase异柠檬酸脱氢酶IDIFin direct immu no fluoresce nee间接免疫及光法IDLin termediate den sity lip

18、oprote in中间密度脂蛋白ID-MSisotopediluti on-massspectrometry同位素稀释质谱分析法IECion excha nge chromatography离子交换色谱法IEPimmu ne electrophoresis免疫电泳IFimmu ne fluoresce nee免疫欠作IFEisoelectricfocus ingelectrophoresis等电聚集电泳IFTimmu no fluoresce nee tech ni que免疫荧光技术IIicterus in dex黄疸指数ILin terleuk in白细胞介素InTT (ITT)in su

19、li n tolera nee test胰岛素耐量试验17-KGS17-ketoge nic steroid17-生酮皮质类固醇17-KS17-ketosteroid17-酮类固醇LADlactic acid dehydroge nase乳酸脱氢酶LCliquid chromatography液相色谱法LD (LDH )lactic acid dehydroge nase乳酸脱氢酶LDL-Clowden sitylipoprotei n-cholesterol低密度脂蛋白-胆固醇LFTliver fun cti on test肝功能试验LHlute inizing horm one黄体生成素L

20、Plipoprote in脂蛋白B -LPB -lipoproteinB -脂蛋白Lplipase脂肪酶LPLlipoprote in lipase脂蛋白脂酶LP-Xlipoprote in-X脂蛋白-Xa 2-Ma 2-macroglobulina 2巨球蛋白B 2-mB 2-microglobulinB 2微球蛋白MAOmonoamine oxidase单胺氧化酶MDmalate dehydroge nase苹果酸脱氢酶mean deviati on平均偏差MDAmi ni mum detectable amou nt最小检出量MDCmi ni mumdetectableconcen tr

21、ati on最小检出浓度MDHmalate dehydroge nase苹果酸脱氢酶MDQmi ni mum detectable qua ntity最小检出量Met Hbmethemoglob in局铁血红蛋白MHbmyohemoglob in肌红蛋白MHbCNcyanm ethemoglob in富化高铁血红蛋白MHCmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex主要组织相容性复合物NADni coti namideade ninedin ucleotide辅酶INADHni coti namideade ninedin ucleotide reduced form还原型辅酶

22、INADPni coti namideade ninedin ucleotide phosphate辅酶HNADPHni coti namideade ninedinucleotide phosphate reduced form还原型辅酶HNAGB -N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidaseN-乙酰-B -氨基葡笛糖甘酶5 -NT5-n ucleotidase5-核甘酸酶NBTnitroblue tetrazolium test四晚氮蓝试验NOn itric oxide一氧化氮NPNnon-prote in n itroge n非蛋白氮OGTToral glucose toler

23、a nee test口服葡萄糖耐量试验17-OHCS17-hydroxycorticosteriod17-羟皮质类固醇PAGEpolyacrylamidegelelectrophoresis聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳PCRpolymerase cha in reacti on聚合酶链式反应PUFApolyu a saturated fatty acid多不饱和脂肪酸POXperoxidase过氧化物酶pre-albprealbum in前清蛋白PSAprostate specific an tige n前列腺特异性抗原PSP (PSPT)phe no lsulfo nphthale in (test)

24、酚磺醐（试验）QCquality con trol质量控制RBPreti nol binding prote in视黄醇结合蛋白RFLPrestricti on fragme nt len gth polymorphism限制性片段长度多肽性SAAsurface active age nt表面活性剂satO2arterial oxyge n saturati on动脉血氧饱和度SBsta ndard bicarb on ate标准碳酸氢盐SBCsta ndard bicarb on ate标准碳酸氢盐SBGsex horm one binding globuli n性激素结合球蛋白CKcreati ne kin ase肌酸激酶SDsta ndard deviati on标准差SDSsodium dodecyl sulfate十一烷基硫酸钠SHBGsex horm one binding globuli n性激素结合球蛋白SODsuperoxide dismutase超氧化物歧化酶T3tuiiodothy onine二碘甲状腺酪氨酸