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1、2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote能力检测含解析新人教版必修32021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote能力检测含解析新人教版必修3PAGE PAGE - 15 -2021届高考英语一轮复习Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote能力检测含解析新人教版必修3Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note一、单句语法填空1It was _ (believable) that we were expected to leave home as soon as possible
2、。2(2017年北京卷阅读理解C)When some refuse vaccination and _ (seek) a free ride,immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger。3She _ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.4(2019年江苏卷完形填空)With their _ (patient) and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breedi
3、ng (人工繁殖) and natural reproduction。5(2019年北京卷阅读理解D)Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton (浮游植物) in some areas, while reducing it in other _ (spot), leading to changes in the oceans appearance。6Only after he finished his homework was he permitted _ (play) basketball。7_ your situation i
4、s very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at what is happening elsewhere。8(2019年江苏卷任务型阅读)In modern man, the brain _ (account) for about 23% of total body weight but it consumes 25 of the bodys energy when the body is at rest.9Their criticism did not discourage me._ the c
5、ontrary, I worked even harder.10Yesterday I was wandering in the street when I met my neighbor _ accident。二、单句改错1(2019年江苏卷阅读理解B)It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature-thats what accounting for all its hot springs and other steamy features._2Dont let your mind wonde
6、r during the lecture。_3When he woke up, he found himself tie on the tree。_4(2019年新课标卷阅读理解A)This is a excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around。_5He is such a man who is always finding faults with others._6Weather permitted, we will set off for the warehouse for some bargains。_
7、7(2019年新课标卷阅读理解A)It took a few youthful and daring businessman to get the ball rolling._8What a bad choice! If only I sought the wise mans advice before I decided._9I had just finished writing the novel then the electricity was cut off。_10The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave
8、 them some food。_三、完形填空(2018年四川省成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)I worried about my personal image and how I could be remembered during my boyhood.In the fifth grade, there seemed to be only one _1_to be cool.In the sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices: be cool, or be invisible._2_, one day, when a teacher had
9、 us fill out a questionnaire with _3_ questions, I found the _4_ option.Assuming (假定) the teacher would read our answers privately, I felt it was _5_ to share my privacy.To my _6_, she collected and redistributed (重新分发) them to us.We were asked to _7_ the name and our three favourite answers to the
10、whole class。My answers went to the meanest boy in class。The first question was “Whats your favourite movie?” My answer was Beauty and the Beast。A laugh erupted and my cheeks _8_The next was “Where would you like to travel?” My answer was _9_ special-“Wherever a book takes me。 The _10_ this time had
11、an explosive quality.I could _11_ remember what happened next; all that I had in mind was the laughter.But something amazing happened.A(n) _12_ came, “Guys, cut it out. The room went _13_Its Michelle Siever, a popular and cool girl.Then she _14_, “Why are you laughing? What is the point of _15_ if w
12、e just laugh at others?I cant remember the teacher or other kids names, but I remember Michelles。When she _16_ for me that day, she _17_ me we actually have three choices if we want to be remembered。Be cool, and you might be remembered _18_Stay invisible, and you wont be remembered at all.But if you
13、 stand up _19_ someone when he or she _20_ you most, then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life。1A.tool BchoiceCchance Dpurpose2A.However BIn addition CTherefore DIn fact3A.personal BfunnyCvarious Dstrange4A。wrong BformerCthird Dlatter5A.terrible Bsafe Cnervous Dinteresting
14、6A。surprise BanxietyCdelight Dexpectation7A.repeat Bremember Ccompare Dread8A。ached BpaledCchanged Dburned9A.even Bstill Cnever Dalways10A。laughter BquestionCair Dclass11A.nearly BexactlyChardly Dsurely12A.request Bmessage Corder Dvoice13A.crazy BsilentCangry Dempty14A。announced BsmiledCadded Dstopp
15、ed15A.talking BchattingCarguing Dsharing16A.talked about Bcalmed downCleft behind Dspoke up17A.reminded BpromisedCshowed Dpersuaded18A.for a while BfinallyCagain and again Dhopefully19A.before BwithCfor Dby20A。misses BneedsCvalues Dloves四、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错
16、误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Ms。Smith,Im writing to ask whether you could do me favor。Ive just finished an essay naming Differences between traditional Chinese and Western festivals, so Im not s
17、ure whether it is well written.To be honestly, Im not that familiar with some traditional Western festivals。Thats because Im turning to you for help。Id appreciate it if you could spare some time to look into my essay for possible mistakes and polish them.Also, Im looking forward to your valuable adv
18、ices。My essay has been sending to you along with this email。I hope it wont cause you too much more trouble。Thank you in advance.Yours sincerely,Li Hua五、阅读理解A South Korean man and the 21 ducklings he has been raising as his children ever since they hatched have been breaking the internet with their a
19、mazing bond。A video that recently went viral in the western world shows the cute birds following their “mother” on a mountain hike and listening to his every command.The middle.aged man, whose name is not revealed in the video, has been taking care of his 21 ducklings ever since they were eggs, maki
20、ng sure the incubation (孵化) period went smoothly, and even helping the tiny birds break through their shell when it came time to hatch.He was the first thing they laid eyes on in this world, and he has remained the most important figure in their lives since.Ducklings naturally follow their mother ar
21、ound, and since the man was the one who acted as their mother, these birds follow him everywhere, even up a mountain.To them its only natural, but the middle。aged man considers it training and conditioning for the time when he finally releases them into the wild.He would love to raise them all as pe
22、ts, but knows that wouldnt be ideal for him or the birds, so hes making sure that they are strong enough to survive in the wild.The video shows the ducks following the middleaged man as he hikes up a mountain outside Seoul, stopping whenever he does and refusing to follow anyone else, even if they g
23、ive the same “lets go” command their human mother does.Unless they hear his voice and see him moving, they dont budgeIts actually quite remarkable.I mean, its one thing to see dogs acting like this, but ducklings? Thats something else.While its not clear what the man does for a living, Im pretty sur
24、e he has a lot of experience with ducks, as at one point he reveals a certificate for “father of ducklings” dated 2005。1What can we learn from the video?AThe ducklings just broke through their shells。BThe man accidentally saved some ducklings.CThe ducklings just obeyed the man naturally。DThe man too
25、k pride in his ducklings.2Whats the mans purpose of raising the ducklings?ATo make a living by performing。BTo film a video to attract attention.CTo free them into the wild one day。DTo make a contribution to a bird reserve。3Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “budge” in Paragr
26、aph 4?AAttack BMove CEnd DStruggle4What can be the best title for the text?A“Father” and “mother” of cute petsBMan raises ducklings as his “children”CDucklings also regarded as good petsDAmazing bond between man and animalsUnit 3The Million Pound Bank Note能力检测一、1.unbelievable2。seek3。was phoning4pati
27、ence5.spots6.to play7。Although8accounts9。On10。by二、1.accountingaccounted2.wonderwander3tietied4。aan5。faultsfault6permittedpermitting7.businessmanbusinessmen8sought前加had9.thenwhen10。ragrags三、本文是一篇记叙文。在老师组织的全班问卷调查活动中,“我”的回答引起全班同学的哄堂大笑,这时一个女生站起来帮助“我走出困境。同时,“我明白了一个道理:在别人需要你的时候站出来会被别人永远记住。1B根据空后一句中的“In th
28、e sixth grade, suddenly, there were two choices”可知,此处表示“在五年级,似乎只有一个选择来让别人记住自己-装酷”.故选B。2A根据下文内容可知,老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事使“我改变了原先的看法,前后为转折关系.故选A.3A根据下文中的“share my privacy”可推知,此处表示老师要求我们回答的是一些私人问题。personal个人的,私人的。故选A。4C根据上文内容可知,到六年级,“我”突然认为被别人记住有两种选择,但是通过老师让同学们填调查问卷这件事,“我”发现了第三种选择。故选C。5B根据上文内容可知,假如老师私下阅读我们的回答,
29、“我”就感觉分享的隐私是安全的(safe)。故选B.6A根据上下文可知,老师没有私下阅读我们的回答而是重新分发,让同学之间互读,这种做法让“我感到吃惊.故选A。7D参见上题解析。8D根据空前的“A laugh erupted”及常识可知,“我”对第一个问题的回答引起了同学们的大笑,由此可知,“我”当时面颊发烫(burned).故选D。9B根据下文中的“this time had an explosive quality”可知,“我”对第二个问题的回答仍然(still)是特别的,因此这一次笑声(laughter)更加强烈。still仍然,还是,符合语境。故选B。10A参见上题解析。11C根据空后
30、的“all that I had in mind was the laughter”可知,此处指“我”几乎不能(hardly)记得后面发生了什么。故选C。12D根据下文中的“Guys,cut it out.”可知,Michelle Siever的声音(voice)传来.故选D。13B根据上下文可知,这个声音使整个房间安静(silent)了下来。故选B。14C根据空后的两个问句可知,Michelle Siever继续在说,即补充道(added).故选C。15D根据全文的内容,尤其是老师要求我们填调查问卷,然后交换,在全班面前朗读这一活动过程可知,这是同学们之间的一次交流分享(share)活动。故选D.16D根据上文内容可知,“我”对两个问题的回答引起了全班的大笑,这时Michelle Siever的话使全班安静下来,据此可推断她在替“我”辩护。speak up(for sb。/sth.)(为)说好话/辩护。故选D。17C她替“我”辩护这件事
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