2017年春中考英语题型专练 专题五 句子翻译 精讲一 根据中文补全句子试题

1、 根据中文补全句子(2016辽宁丹东)101. 过去我们学校周围有许多树。There _ many trees around our school.102. 刚才谁想出的这个好主意?Who _ the good idea just now?103. 在字典中查阅新单词是个好习惯。Its a good habit _the new words in a dictionary.104. 大连的天气与丹东的天气一样凉爽吗?Is the weather in Dalian_that in Dandong?105. 据我所知，汤姆已离开两周了。As far as I know, Tom106. 如果明天

2、不下南，我的家人将去野餐。_ , my family will go for a picnic.101. used to be_for two weeks.102. came up with/thought of103. to look up104. as cool as105. has been away106. If it doesnt rain tomorrow(2016辽宁大连)A. 句子翻译(本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)68. 旅途中，请保管好自己的物品。_ when you are travelling.69. 这周的英文报纸你看了吗？_70. 刚才，摄影比赛的

3、结果张贴在布告板上了，我们去看看吧！_. Lets go and have a look!71. 我听说你正在制作飞机模型，需要我帮忙吗？_. Can I help you?72. 训练上午十点开始。我们都会早到，以便能有足够的时间热身。The practice starts at 10 am. _68. Please take good care of your own things69. Have you read this weeks English newspapers?70. The results of the photo competition was put up on the

4、 notice board just now.71. I heard that you were making a model plane.72. We all arrive early in order to have enough time to warm up.根据所给中文完成句子(共 6 小题;每小题 1.5 分.满分 9 分)(2016江苏常州) 54. David 是个如此诚实的人，以至于他从不撒谎。David is(2016江苏常州) 55.你介意给我些建议吗? Would you(2016江苏常州) 56.保护野生动物是多么有必要啊!How？！(2016江苏常州) 57.虽然

5、Sandy 失败过很多次，但是她从不放弃。Though Sandy(2016江苏常州) 58.我想知道你为什么不允许我熬夜。I wonder(2016江苏常州) 59.宋先生加入排球俱乐部已经三年了。Mr. Song。for three years.54. so honest that he never tells a lie / so honest a man that he never tells a lie/ such an honest man that he never tells a lie55. mind giving me some suggestions56. necessa

6、ry it is to protect wild animals57. fails many times, she never gives up58. Why you dont allow me to stay up late59. has been a member of/ in the volleyball club根据汉语提示，补全句子，使其完整与正确。(每空一词)(2016新疆乌鲁木齐)81. 第八轮中美战略和经济对话于 2016 年 6 月 6 日在北京举行。The _ round of the US-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue was

7、 _ inBeijing on June 6, 2016.(2016新疆乌鲁木齐)82. 从今年起，高中学生参加大学入学考试务必做到诚实，否则就会违反法律。From this year on, high school students must be _ in taking par in the collegeentranceexamination, or else, they will _ the law.(2016新疆乌鲁木齐)83. 据信寨卡病毒不会造成巴西里约奥运会的失败，尽管专家对此十分担忧。It is believed that Zika Virus will not _ the

8、failure of Rio Olympic Gamesin Brazil, even though experts are really _ about it.(2016新疆乌鲁木齐)84. 屠呦呦获得 2015 年诺贝尔医学奖是每个中国人的荣耀。It is the honor ofevery Chinese for MadamTu Youyou to _ the Nobel Prize for_ in the year of 2015.(2016新疆乌鲁木齐)85. 当地铁一号线完成建设，旅客出行毫无疑问将会更加便捷。When Subway Line 1 is completed, pas

9、sengers will _ _ feel more convenientto travel around.81. eighth; held 考查序数词和被动语态。“第八”应用序数词 eighth；句中主语 dialogue和动词 hold 之间为动宾关系，因此应用被动语态，hold 的过去分词形式为 held。82. honest；break 考查固定搭配。be honest in 意为“在方面诚实”；break the law意为“违反法律”。83. cause; worried 考查动词和固定搭配。cause 动词，意为“导致，造成”；be worried about 意为“为担忧”。8

10、4. win/get; medicine 考查“It is+名词+for sb+动词不定式”句型和名词。在“It is+名词+for sb+ to do sth”句型中，to 后接动词原形，win 或 get 都可表示“获得”；medicine名词，意为“医学”。85. without doubt 考查介词短语。分析句子结构可知，句中主谓宾机构完整，without doubt意为“毫无疑问”，介词短语作状语。A)完成句子。（每空一词)(2016青海西宁)83. 你应该亲自签收包裹。You are(2016青海西宁)84. 因为下雨，我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。Because of the rai

11、n, we decided to the match until next week.(2016青海西宁)85. 对孩子们要经常进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。Young children are often taught road to traffic accidents.(2016青海西宁)86. 在过去的几年里，西宁发生了巨大的变化。to sign for your package in.Great changes havein Xining in the past several years.84. put off 85. safety; avoid【答案】83. suppose

12、d; person86. taken place(2016湖北荆州)第二节 完成句子 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内所给的英语单词完成下列句子。(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)81. 初中毕业后每个学生都有很多东西可以期待。Each student can _ many things after they leave junior high school.(look)82.他有时候很调皮，但是他从不顶撞他的老师。Sometimes he is very naughty, but he never _ his teachers. (talk)83.每个人都会犯错误，但

13、是汲取教训是非常重要的。Everyone can make mistakes, but it is important_. (learn)84.作为青少年，我们应该学会照顾好自己。As teenagers, we_ learn how to look after ourselves. (suppose)85.当我心情不好或是感觉累的时候，我更喜欢看那些让我振奋的电影。When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that _. (cheer)81.look forward toto。look forward to 期待，情态动词 can 后用动词原形，故填 lo

14、ok forward82. talks back to根据汉语提示，此空填“顶撞”的英语翻译，talk back to 意为“反驳，顶撞”，根据前后时态一致原则，结合主语he 可知，谓语动词应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。83. to learn from them 根据句型“It+be+形容词+to do sth.”可知，该空应用 learn from的不定式形式，them 指代 mistakes。84.are supposed to be supposed to 意为“应该，被期望”，根据主语 we 可知 be 应选用are。85. can cheer me up间。cheer up为动

15、副结构短语，意为“使振奋”，代词作宾语时置于中(2016陕西)56. 我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。I want _ to join our club. 56. to invite/ask him want to do sth.想做某事; invite/ask sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。(2016陕西) 57. 窗户旁边有一架钢琴。There is a piano _.57. by the side of /next to/close to/beside the window 介词短语 作后置 定语。在旁边，通常用 by the side of /next to/close

16、to/beside。(2016陕西) 58. 聚会结束时我唱了一首歌。I _ at the end of the party.58. sang a song 唱歌译为 sing a song 分析中文可知这件事发生在过去，故答案为 sanga song。(2016陕西) 59. 每当国旗升起时，我们都很激动。We all feel very excited when the _ is being raised.59. national flag 考查名词词义。national flag 国旗(2016陕西)60. 没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些。Without _, you may hav

17、e little chance to achieve success.60. knowledge考查名词词义。knowledge 知识，不可数名词。（2016山东济南)IX完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）101. 小孩子不应看太多电视。Little children shouldnt _ _ too much.102. 无论天气怎样，清洁工们总是按时清扫街道。However the weather is, the cleaners always clean up the streets _ _.103. 将来电子书会完全取代纸质图书吗？Will e-reade

18、rs _ paper books_ totally in the future?104. 济南的一家购物中心在靠近电梯的地方为残疾人提供了专用车位。A shopping mall in Jinan has _ some special parking places for the disabled,which are _ to the lifts.105. 人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神。The development of human society depends onnot only peoples _ _ butalso their creative

19、 spirit.101. watch TV 102. on time 103. take; place 104. provided; close 105. scientificknowledge(2016湖北十堰)第二节：补全句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每空词数不限）81. 十堰市真是一个美丽的城市啊！_ city Shiyan is!82. 在我看来，似乎如今的孩子们更加依赖他们的父母了。It seems to me that kids today _ their parents.83. 现在在十堰，大多数司机习惯了在斑马线前停下来

20、等行人先行。These days, most drivers _ to wait for people to cross the road firstat the zebra crossing in Shiyan.84. 新机场让十堰人乘飞机到全国许多城市变得可能。 The new airport _ for people in Shiyan to fly to many different citiesof China.85. 洪水过后，在政府的帮助下，人们没有伤心，而是充满了希望。With the governments help, peopleare full of hope _ aft

21、er the flood.81. What a beautiful/ pretty/ nice/ fantastic/82. depend more on83. are used to stopping/ have been used to stopping84. make it possible85. instead of being sad/ rather than sadness根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。(2016湖北宜昌)81. 明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加。(on)Everyone is supposed to be _ for the social practice

22、 tomorrow.(2016湖北宜昌)82. 放松并不是浪费时间。毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作.(waste)Relaxing isnt _. Anyway, life shouldnt just be about study and work.(2016湖北宜昌)83. 他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切信息。(thirsty)His eyes tell us he _ the exact information of his lost teammates.(2016湖北宜昌)84. 我的美国朋友爱上了宜昌。希望在此长住。(fall)My American friend _ Yich

23、ang and she wishes to live here forever.(2016湖北宜昌)85. 两个月以来，已经有 400 名大学生参加了“手机忍者”的测试。(take)400 college students _ the test calledMobile Phone Ninja since two monthsago.81. on time 82. a waste of time 83. is/was thirsty for 84. fell/ falls/ has fallen inlove with85. have (already) taken part in(2016湖

24、北随州) 71. 她对自己要求非常严格。She is very _ _ herself.(2016湖北随州) 72. 这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。The father was _ and often became angry because of the _ children.(2016湖北随州) 73. 休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to _ and enjoy _.(2016湖北随州) 74. 对世界各地的年轻人来说，这些服装是最受青睐的。They

25、are the _ _. choice of clothing for young people around the world.(2016湖北随州) 75. 这些年她一直坚持晨跑。She has _ to _ in the morning all the years.71. strict; with 考查固定词组。72. lonely; noisy 考查修饰人的形容词。具有一定的感情色彩。73. relax; themselves 考查非谓语动词，like to do to do (relax)动词不定时；考查固定词组 enjoy +反身代词(oneself)“喜欢某事”主语 people

26、 是第三人称复数，故填 themselves。74. most; popular 考查形容词的最高级。根据汉语“最受青睐的”，故填(the) most; popular。75. stuck; running 考查时态和固定词组。由句意可知是过去做过的事情对现在的影响，故用现在完成时 have/has + v-ed，故第一空填 stuck；第二空固定词组 stick to doing sth 坚持 做某事动词，run“跑步”应该为 running。故填 running。（2016湖北恩施）B.根据所给汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）71.暑假期间我父母将带我去参观恩

27、施高中。My parents willmeEnshi High School during the summer holidays.72.因为水严重受到污染，所以池塘里的鱼死光了。The fish in the pond havebecause the water was polluted seriously.73.多亏中国的好政策，那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。the good policy in China,the poor family has lived a happy life.74.他看上去与我想象的不一样。He lookedwhat Id expected.75.在餐馆里拿食物的

28、时候不要拿你超过的量。Dont take food you need in the restaurant.【答案】71. show/ take; around 72. died off 73. Thanks to 74. different from 75.more; than(2016湖南永州) 66. 学生最好不要单独下河游泳。Students not go swimming alone in the river.(2016湖南永州) 67. 对不起，你的问题太难了，我回答不了。Im sorry, your question is difficult for me answer it.(2

29、016湖南永州) 68. 我们应该学会如何与别人相处融洽。We should learn how to (2016湖南永州) 69. 这个故事多么有趣啊！ the story is!(2016湖南永州) 70. 约翰过去说英语时很害羞。 well with others.John be very shy when he spoke English.【答案】66. had better67. too to68. geton/along69. How interesting 70. used to(2016江苏淮安)根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句。61. 他的叔叔习惯每天早饭后去散步。His

30、 uncle gets _ going out for a walk _ every day.62. 戴安娜已经离开家乡十年了，她希望尽快回来。Diana _ her hometown for ten years and she hopes to come back _possible.63. 那辆大卡车突然失去控制，它停下来后占据了马路的三分之一。That big truck was _ suddenly. It _ one third of the road after itstopped.64. 我的弟弟有足够的耐心，他等半小时也不会生气。My brother is _ to wait

31、for half an hour without _.65. TFBOYS 的这首新歌很流行，我们大部分人都认为它值得一听。The new song by TFBOYS is _ that most of us think is _.61. used to; after breakfast 62. has been away from; as soon as63. out of control; took up/ covered64. patient enough; getting( being/becoming) angry65. so popular; worth listening to

32、(2016广东广州)第二节 完成句子(共 7 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 14 分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)57.从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_ _ does _ _ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?58.如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典吧。It you want to know the meaning of this word, just _ it _ in thedictionary.59. 你讲得太快了，我听不懂，能再说一次吗？You spoke _ fast _ I couldnt understand you. W

33、ould you say it again?60. 旅途愉快！请与我我们保持联系。Enjoy your trip, and please _ in touch _ us.61.这项工程很快就会完成。The project _ _ _ soon.62. 我不知道他是否能准时到校。I wonder _ _ _ _ to school on time.63.这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。_ _ _ book it is! I have read it many times.【答案】57. How long; it take58. look; up 59. so; that 60. keep; wit

34、h 61.willbe finished/ completed 62. if/ whether he can get 63. What a useful(2016四川乐山)78. 夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。Summer camp is a place for kids to _ _, make new friends andexperience new things.(2016四川乐山)79. 来自中国的女科学家屠呦呦因获得 2016 年诺贝尔奖而闻名世界。Tu Youyou, a woman scientist from China, is _ _ around the wor

35、ld _winning the Nobel Prize in 2016.(2016四川乐山)80. 如果现在不注意的话，你会再次全部做错的。If you dont pay attention now, youll get it all wrong _ _.78, have; fun/enjoy; themselves 79. famous/well-known; for80. once; again/more(2016甘肃兰州)九、按要求完成句子。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分。满分 10 分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)101.离开房间时记得关灯。Remember to _ _

36、 the lights when you leave the room.102. Tina 不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。Tina _ be in the classroom. She has _ to the library.103. 欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。Owen _ _ make the mistakes in spelling the word pronunciation.104. 你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。The _ words you have in your minds, the _ your English willbe.105.我们的未来多么光明!

37、 _ _ our future is!【答案】101. turn; off105. How; bright102. cant; gone103. used; to104. more; better(2016四川宜宾)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一词。76. 我对朱丽叶了解越多，就越意识到我们有许多共同点。The _ I got to know Julie, the _ Ive realized that we have a lotin common77. 那位外国人正渐渐适应宜宾的气候与食物。The foreigner is gradually getting _ _ the clima

38、te and food in Yibin.78. 她说话如此小声以至于我儿乎听不见。She spoke _ quietly _ could hardly hear her.79. 这个问题太难.我回答不上来。This question is too difficult _ me _ answer.80. 赶快!上课时间到了。Hurry _! Its _ for us to start our class.76. more; more 77. used/adapted; to 78. so; that 79. for; to 80. up; time(2016天津) 71. 明天请把作业本交上来

39、。Please _ _ your homework tomorrow.(2016天津) 72. 他说的话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.(2016天津) 73. 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑丽兹。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz.(2016天津) 74. 电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.(2016天津) 75. 我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。I think we all need to help animals live _ _.71. hand in 72

40、. make sense 73. next to 74. playing attention 75. in peace(2016四川达州)第二节：汉译英 (本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。91. 中国将不会拒绝任何一个真心加入亚投行的国家。China wont _ _ any country that really wants to join AsianInfrastructure Investment Bank.92. 自 2008 年以来，达州发生了很大变化。Great changes have _ _ in Dazhou since 2

41、008.93. 我们很遗憾的发现中学课本中大量的优秀古诗文被删除。Its a pity to find that a lot of wonderful poems were _ _ from theTextbooks.94. 互联网使得我们相互交流更加便捷。 Internet makes _ more convenient for us to _ with each other.95. 除非人们立刻采取行动，否则环境将会更糟糕。Unless people _ _ at once, the environment will be worse.91. turn down 92. taken pla

42、ce 93. cut out 94. it; communicate 95. take measures/action(s)(2016甘肃白银)101. 他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议。His father gave him some advice to _ _from cigarettes.(2016甘肃白银)102. 除非有医院的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。Youre required to take _in the P.E. test _you have a doctors note.(2016甘肃白银)103. 科比在他的 NBA 最后一战中尽力拿到了 60 分。Kobe Bryan

43、t _ his _ and dropped 60 points in his final NBA game.(2016甘肃白银)104. 你今天所做的决定通常会影响你的将来。(2016甘肃白银)The choice _ _ today will usually affect your future.(2016甘肃白银)105. 我做志愿者是因为我不仅想去看看这个世界，还想让它变得更好。I volunteer because I not _ want to see the world, _ make a difference toit.101. stay/keep away 解析：stay/ke

44、ep away from 意为“远离”。102. part; unless 解析：take part in 表示“参加某项活动”；unless 表示“除非”。103. tried/did; best 解析：try/do ones best 意为“尽某人最大努力”，根据句中 dropped可知此处用一般过去时。104. you make/youve made 解析：此处 you make/youve made 作定语修饰 choice。105.only; but 解析：not only.but (also)为固定搭配，意为“不仅，而且”。（2016重庆 B 卷）78. 我们都坚信中国梦会实现。（

45、完成译句）We all believe that the Chinese Dream will _ _.78. come true（2016重庆 B 卷）79. 你练习得越多，英语就会说得越好。（完成译句）_ _ you practice English, the better you will speak it.79. The more(2016重庆 A 卷)78. 好好休息一下，你的眼睛会好很多。（完成译句）Your eyes will be much better after you _ a good _.78. have; rest have a rest 意为“休息一下”。(2016

46、重庆 A 卷)79. 有您这样的老师，我是多么的幸运啊！（完成译句）_ _ I am to have a teacher like you!79. How lucky 感叹句有两种形式：How+形容词/副词+主谓部分！What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓部分！lucky 为形容词，意为“幸运的”。(2016四川自贡)根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。81. 时间过得真快！几天后我们将从中学毕业了。How time flies! Well_ from middle school a few days_.82. 努力学习，你就会实现你的梦想。 Work hard, _ you_ achie

47、ve your dream.83. 我们无论遇到什么困难都要相信自己。We should _ _ ourselves whatever difficulties we meet.84. 同学们都期待着在这次考试中取得好成绩。The students are all looking _ to_ well in this exam.85. 数以千计的人在那次灾难中丧生。_ of people lost their_ in the disaster.81. graudate; later 前空考查短语 graduate from，意为“从毕业”；后空考查 a fewdays later，意为“几天后

48、”。82. and; will 考查“祈使句+and+句子”结构，此处 and 意为“那么”，“会实现”用一般将来时，故填助动词 will。83. believe in “相信自己”用 believe in oneself。84. forward; doing 前空考查短语 look forward to，意为“期待”；后空考查短语 do wellin，look forward to 中 to 是介词，故填 doing。85. Thousands; lives thousands of 意为“数以千计的”；lose ones life 意为“失去生命”，此处在 their 后用 life 的复

49、数形式 lives。根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整。(每空一词)(2016山东烟台)76.我们应该允许青少年选择他们自己的服饰。We should _ teenagers to _ their own clothes.(2016山东烟台)77.若是你白天感到疲惫，那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠。If you feel _ in the daytime, it _ you need to get more sleep.(2016山东烟台)78.故乡在我们心中留下了温馨而甜蜜的记忆。Our hometown has _ many soft and sweet _ in our hearts.(2016

50、山东烟台)79.这两道物理题都不难，王华很轻松地就做出来了。_ _ the physics problems is difficult. Wang Hua worked them out easily.(2016山东烟台)80.杨绛被她的丈夫钱钟书视为最贤的妻，最才的女。Yang Jiang was _ _ the most virtuous wife and the most talented femaleby her husband, Qian Zhongshu.76. allow; choose 题目对“允许”和“选择”进行了挖空，考查动词短语。“允许”用 allow，“选择”用“cho

51、ose”，should 后加动词原形，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。故填 allow; choose77. tired; means 题目对“劳累”和“意味着”进行了挖空。“劳累”用 tired，“意味着”用“mean”。因为 it 做主语，所以 mean 要用第三人称单数。故填 tired；means。78. left; memories 题目对“留下”和“记忆”进行了挖空。“留下”用 leave，“记忆”用“memory”。注意本句 的时态为现在完成时，所以第一个空要用过去分词 left；memory 为可数名词，所以第二个空要用复数形式。故填 left;

52、 memories。79. Both of 题目对“两道”进行了挖空，考查代词短语。“两者”用 both of。放在句首时，both 首字母要大写。故填 Both of。80. regarded as题目对“视为”进行了挖空，考查动词短语。“视为”用regard as。注意本句中的关键词 is 可知句子要用被动语态，be regarded as 意为“被视为”。故填 regarded as。（2016山东淄博）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。46. 很多野生动物处于极度危险中。Many wild animals are _ _ _.47. 我想知道二十年后生活会是什么样。I _ _ life wi

53、ll be _ in twenty years.48. 昨天他直到半夜才写完信。He _ finish the letter _ midnight yesterday.49. 这位法国医生已经在中国工作十多年了。_.46. in great danger 47. wonder what, like 48. didnt, until49. The French doctor has worked in China for more than ten years.(2016江苏无锡)1. 这部纪录片有助于我们近距离观察美国的学校生活。This documentary helps us _ the

54、school life in America.2. 在去年的夏令营活动中，营员们彼此和睦相处。In the summer camp last year, all the members _.3. 他们俩都不沉迷于电脑游戏，只喜欢看书。_ computer games. Instead, they like reading.4. 假如新能源使用更加广泛，环境污染将会大为减少。If new energy_, there will be much less pollution.5. 自从来到无锡，我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活。The foreign teacher in our school_

55、 here since he came to Wuxi.6. 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗？Could you tell me _?1. (to)take a close look at 短语 take a close look at 意为“近距离观察”；help sb. (to)dosth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。2. got on/along well with each other 短语 get on/along well with sb.意为“和某人相处融洽”；此处谈论的是去年的夏令营活动，故用一般过去时。3. Neither of them is crazy about ne

56、ither of them 意为“他们俩都不”，作主语，谓语动词需用单数形式，即 is；短语 be crazy about意为“痴迷于”。4. has a wider use/is used more widely have a wide use意为“广泛使用”；be used 意为“被使用”，more widely 意为“更加广泛”。5. has got/been used to the life本句是 since（自从）引导的一般过去时，主句用现在完成时；短语 get/be used to sth.意为“习惯于”。6. how long such cold weather will las

57、t该句是宾语从句，故需用陈述语序；how long意为“多久”，such cold weather 意为“如此寒冷的天气”。 (2016福建福州) 81. 瞧！有一些女孩在树下跳舞。Look! There _ some girls _ under the tree.81. are; dancing 根据 girls 可知第一空用复数 are；又根据句型 There bedoing sth.可知第二空用动词-ing 形式。(2016福建福州) 82. 别吃太多垃圾食品，这对我们的健康有害。Dont _ too much junk food. It is _ for our health.82.

58、eat; bad 第一句是祈使句的否定句，故用动词原形；第二空考查固定短语 be bad for 对有害。(2016福建福州) 83. 除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。I cant drive my _ car _ I get my driving licence.83. fathers; unless 第一个空考查名词所有格，直接在单数名词 father 后面加s；第二空考查连词 unless。(2016福建福州) 84. 这个男孩很聪明，他能很快解出这道数学题。The boy is _ enough to work out the math problem _ .84. clever; quickly 第一个空考查句型 adj.+enough to do sth.；第二个空考查副词修饰动词短语 work out。(2016福建福州) 85. 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。Tu Youyou became the