安徽2021-2022学年上学期高二期中备考金卷 英语（B卷）学生版

1、2021-2022学年上学期图二期中备考金卷英语 B本卷须知：.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准 考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。.选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷选择题第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5

2、小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答 复有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读遍。How is the man going home?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.Who is the boy possibly talking to?A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. His mother.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.

3、In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a reading room.What is the man probably going to do （his evening?A. See a film. B. Read a book. C. Write a composition.What might the woman be?A. A cook. B. A manager. C. A waitress.盛忠第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并

4、标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话成 独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6, 7题。Which bus goes to the citys library directly?A. No. 2. B.No. 13. C. No. 16.Why will the woman, to the library?A. To listen to a lecture. B. Tb borrow some books. C. To have an appointment.听第7段材料，答复第8, 9题。How much s

5、hould the man pay a month in all?A. 50 dollars. B. 500 dollars. C. 550 dollars.How does die man like the apartment?A. A little expensive. B. Too big. C. Well furnished.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。What arc the speakers doing now?A. Having a meal. B. Preparing a speech. C. Talking about friendship.What is the bo

6、y advised to do?A. Change a room. B. See a doctor. C. Talk with his roommate.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。What makes Susan afraid?A. Sailing. B. Flying. C. Road transport.What does Jason think of flyi

7、ng?A. Il is really very safe. B. Il makes him feel terrible. C. It causes deaths every year.What may Susan have experienced?A. Sailing on the Adamic. B. Traveling far in a rough sea. C. Boating on the River Thames.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A journey. B. Transportation. C. Traffic

8、 accidents.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。所以小题5要与前一句一同说明，在结束演讲时可以什么样的形式结束。故E选项“他 们也可以用特别的信息来结束演讲，并鼓励听众提问符合句意。故E选项切题。第三局部语言知识运用第一节完形填空【答案】21-25BDCAD 26-30 CDACB 31-35 BADCA 36-40 CBBAD【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己和妹妹在母亲节给母亲送生日“惊喜” 的故事。.考查动词短语辨析。pass down把传下去:participate in参加；break with和断绝关系：carry on继续，坚持。学校每年举行一次植物拍卖会，那么，学

9、校的 每个孩子都要参加。下文中的I was allowed to take part in the plant sale亦是照应。故 B选项正确。.考查名词词义辨析。woman女人;father父亲；child孩子,儿童：mother母亲。 根据下文中的“before Mothers Day”可知，D选项正确。由常识也可知，母亲节在五月。.考查副词词义辨析。besides此外；moreover而且，此夕卜：however但是；therefore 因此。前文提到：我想给母亲一个惊喜该句提到：我没有钱。上下文之间是转折关系， 故C选项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。share提供;discover发现：

10、guard守卫;unlock翻开,揭开。 根据后文“she gave me some money可知，姐姐给了作者钱。由此可以推知，作者应该 是把自己要给母亲惊喜这件事告诉了姐姐，即和姐姐“提供这个秘密。故A选项正 确。.考查名词词义辨析。plan方案:preparation准备:present礼物；selection挑选。 根据下文中的“agonized （苦苦思索）over that decision可知，作者要决定给母亲买什 么，即“进行挑选。故D选项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。waler浇水：grow种植，生长：inspcci检查，审视，视察: protect保护。作者为了确保找到最好的

11、天竺葵，当然要仔细观看每一株植物。故C选项 正确。.考查动词词义辨析。show展示：pot： package： hide藏。上文提到作者想要给 母亲惊喜，所以她当然要把天竺葵“藏”起来。故D选项正确。.考套副词词义辨析。indeed确实；instead代替：properly恰当地：anyhow不管 怎样。我姐姐向我保证母亲不会发现这株天竺葵，确实，母亲没有发现。A选项正确。.考查名词词义辨析。performance表演;grade年级:gift礼物;presence出席, 到场。母亲节那天，作者将天竺葵送给母亲，母亲对于孩子送的“礼物”很开心。C选 项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。inspire鼓

12、舞；surprise使惊讶：satisfy使满意；relax放松。 作者的妹妹向作者借钱，也想要给母亲一个惊喜。故B选项正确。.考查形容词词义辨析。young年轻的；old老的；clever聪明的；brave勇敢的。 根据上文中的“I went to my eldest sister可知，作者原来是向自己的大姐借的钱。故B 选项正确。eldest意为“最年长的”。.考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张的：youthful年轻的；increasing不断增长的： false错误的。根据后文中的 the geranium hidden in a paper bag可知,作者的妹妹把给 母亲买的礼

13、物藏在袋子里。由此可以推知，作者的妹妹既为买了礼物快乐，又担忧被母 亲发现，所以她有点“紧张”，故A选项正确。.考查介词词义辨析。on在上面:beside在旁边；behind在后面； under在下面。根据前文中的hidden可以推知，妹妹应该是把袋子藏在毛衣的下面,以防被发现。故D选项正确。.考查形容词词义辨析。short短的；rare罕见的：good好的;strong强壮的,结 实的。妹妹看了每一株植物，她当然是要找“最好”的。故C选项正确。.考查名词词义辨析。sisicr姐（妹）：brother兄（第）：cousin堂兄弟：friend朋 友。根据该段中的wmy younger sist

14、er可知，作者帮助自己的“妹妹”把花藏了起来。 故A选项正确。.考直名词词义辨析。confusion困惑：anxiety焦虑；delight快乐；astonishment 惊讶。收到女儿送的礼物，母亲当然“快乐”，女儿为自己的行为感动“骄傲自豪”， 下文中的 “as I watched her eyes light up with delight亦是提示。故 C 选项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。listen听：watch观行：smell闻：tasle品尝。根据上文的 I watched themw可知，作者看着发生的一切。故B选项止确。.考查动词词义辨析。wave挥手；smile微笑：sign签

15、名；call打。上文提到 ashe gave me a soft secret smilew ,作者也回以母亲微笑。B选项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。pretend假装；continue继续：叩pear出现：iry尝试。根据 最后一句I knew she was not pretending可知，作者疑心母亲在假装惊讶。A选项正确。.考查动词词义辨析。impress给留下印象：satisfy使满意：associate把联系在一起:present 呈现,赠送。根据上文中的“when she gave my mother the geranium 可知，作者妹妹送给母亲礼物，即：母亲被赠送礼物。故D

16、选项正确。第二卷第二节【答案】41. to change 42. have improved 43. simply 44. (he45. based(hat 47. into48. attractive 49. Copying 50. companies【解析】本文是说明文。中国在古代曾经以四大创造而自豪，本文讲述今天中国正 在以“新的四大创造领先世界。新的四大创造是：高速铁路、电子支付、共享自行车 和网上购物。.考查不定式。句意：中国，在古代以四大创造而自豪，今天它再次以它“新的 四大创造”展示了改变世界的能力。ability to do sih.表示“做的能力，故填to changeo.考

17、查动词的时态。根据时间状语Recently可推断，此处描述过去发生一直延续 到现在的动作，用现在完成时，故填have improved。.考查副词。simply作状语用副词形式，simple是形容词。故填simply。.考查冠词。句意：高速列车缩短了从北京到沿海城市天津的旅程，仅为半小时。 此处特指从北京到天津的旅程，故填the。.考查过去分词。句意：它是基于卫星导航系统、移动支付和大数据的一种共享 单车的-一种操作模式。“(base) on satellite navigation (导航)system, mobile payment aswell as big daia作定语，与被修饰mo

18、del是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系。故填 baseda.考查定语从句。“_46 has surprised the world”是定语从句,先行词是bigdata,从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词由耻。故填that。.考查介词。句意：共享单车正在把自行车待会人们的生活。bring back into. “让重新回来是固定搭配。故填into。.考查形容词。make后接复合宾语，空格处是宾语补足语，解释说明宾语public transport,用形容词作宾语补足语。altract的形容词是attractive。.考杳动词。句意：日益清楚，中国不再复制西方模式，正在用一种新的方式领 先。由下文的

19、and可推断，谓语动词copy与下文的谓语动词is leading时态一致，空格 前的is也说明用现在进行时。故填Copyingo.考查名词。company”公司”是可数名词，由a growing number of”越来越多的 修饰用服饰。故填companies。形容词和副词的混用一直是改错题的常考点之一。要做好此类试题就要全面了解形容词和副词，尤其是用法区别。形容词通常作表语， 定语，补语，也可作状语（通常是描述主语的某种状态或特征时才有此用法），修饰名 词；副词通常作状语，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词，还可修饰整个句子。掌握这一 用法区别之后做起改错题来就没有问题了。比方第3题就是考查副

20、词作状语，应该用副 词simply来修饰介词短语,故填simply。再如第8题考查形容词作宾语补足语,make 后接复合宾语，aliraclive作表语解释说明宾语public iransporl。故填attractiveo第四局部写作第一节短文改错【答案】rmationsinformation. Protect* Protecting.去掉in.welcome 后添加 to.butand.vhatthat.certain*certainly10.itthcm【解析】这是一篇应用文。作者写信给Jack,告诉他学校要举办国际摄影展，建议 他

21、将照片送去参加展览。.考查形容词。句意：我很快乐地告诉你，我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办一次国际摄 影展。根据上文1am可知后跟形容词作表语，且修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词delighled。 故 delight 改为 delightedo.考查冠词。句意：我很快乐地告诉你，我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办一次国际摄影 展。Intentional是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故a改为an。.考查名词。句意：这里有一些关于它的信息。information为不可数名词，没有复 数形式。故 informations 改为式formation 0.考查非谓语动词。句意：保护环境是这次展览的主题。分析句

22、子结构可知句子缺 少主语，故protect应用动名词形式作主语。故Protect改为Protecting。.考查固定短语。句意：活动将于下月6月15日开始，持续三周。表示“下月”短 语为nexlmonlh,前面不需要介词。故去掉in。.考查固定短语。句意：欢送感兴趣的同学参加。根据句意表示“欢送”短语为 be welcome to。故 welcome 后添加 to。.考查连词。句意：你拍的照片很好，你可以做一些你感兴趣的事情。根据前后文 语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。故but改为and。.考查定语从句。句意：你拍的照片很好，你可以做些你感兴趣的事情。此处为 定语从句修饰先行词someth

23、ing,先行词在从句中作主语，且先行词为不定代词时，只 能用关系代词that引导。故whai改为that。.考查副词。句意：这当然是一个让更多的人看到它们的好时机。修饰整个句子应 用副词 certain!yo 故 certain 改为 certainly。.考查代词。句意：这当然是一个让更多的人看到它们的好时机。此处指上文 pictures应用代词them。故it改为them0第二节书面表达答案】An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition,

24、whose job is to pick out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers.Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements: First, he/she should be good at English and have a good taste for art. Second, he/she should be able to operate the comp

25、uter skillfully. Third, he /she should show a willingness to give up some of his/her spare time (o serve the students.Those who are interested in the job and meet the requirements please get in touch with the Student Union before next Friday.【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文以An English editor wanted为 题目写一那么招聘

26、启示。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：.要求：英文与美术皆好并且能熟练使用电脑；.工作内容：挑选与编辑同学们的英文来稿；.有意者请在下周五前与学生会联系。第二步:列提纲（垂点词组）in great need, pick out. apply tor. be good at. give up. be interested in, get in touch with第三步：连词成句Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor

27、for its English edition, whose job is to pick out and edit （he English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers.Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements.Those who are interested in the job and meet the requirements please get in touch with the Stude

28、nt Union before next Friday.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序:First of all. First! y/First. Secondly/Second. And then. Finally, In the end, At连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要标准清晰，高分句型 I Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition, whose job is to pic

29、k out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers.whose引导的定语从句。高分句型 2 Those who are interested in the job and meet the requirements please get in touch with the Student Union before next Friday.who 引导的定语从句。（2021-2021学年安徽省安庆市高二上学期期中英语试题（解析版）听力）What did Miss Richards

30、 do when the students could not follow her?A. Gave answers. B. Taught slowly. C. Repeated many times.What docs （he speaker think of this years students?A. Slow. B. Active. C. Bright.What happened after Miss Richards asked the question?The class began to discuss it.Many students put up their hands.Th

31、e class became silent suddenly.What can we learn from the story?The students were active in class.Miss Richards was rather patient.Dick was a top student in the class.第二局部：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题：每题2分，共30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AKeep up-to-date on the topics you love the most with a disco

32、unt magazine subscription. Whether you enjoy discovering the latest celebrity gossip, or just working on word puzzles that exercise your brain, you can count on DiscountMags to offer you the absolute lowest price on your favorite best selling print or digital magazines and journals.Disney Princess m

33、agazine is the perfect magazine for any little girl! Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enjoy watching her have so much fun! Order her a disc

34、ount subscription to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $28.97Cover Price: $ 39. 60For Over 35 years. National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up an award-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn about the world around them. Featuring jokes, games

35、and activities. National Geographic Kids puts science, technology, archeology, and the animal kingdom at their readers, fingertips and its fast-paced, addictive fbnnat ensures they* 11 never be bored. But the real beauty of National Kids is its philosophy of making learning fun.Our Price: $19.95Cove

36、r Price: $35 40If you love being a hostess, Taste of Home magazine is for you. Filled with recipes, entertaining ideas, healthy meals and photographs of every dish, youll find plenty of inspiration inside each issue.Our Price: $ 16.99Cover Price: $ 23.94Popular Science magazine is a publication abou

37、t what is popular in the world of science. From articles featuring information and review about various gadgets, the latest trends in vehicles, scientific discoveries, the latest technologies, and even a do-it-yourself section that you will love, this magazine has a little of everything. Order your

38、discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $ 12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88Which magazine will you subscribe if you want to send a gift to a 5-year-old girl?A. Taste of Home.B. Popular Science.C. Disney Princess.D. National Geographic Kids.What is SPECIAL about National Geographic Kid

39、s?It combines fun with learning.There are articles about scientific discoveries.Kids can learn science, technology, and the animal kingdom.Il is a publication about what is popular in (he world of science.Where can you find (he passage?A. A newspaper.B. A guidebook.C. A magazine.D. A website.BLosing

40、 a wallet is one of those careless acts most of us have come across, at some point or the other in our lives. While most of us tend to move on after mourning over the lost necessities, there are a few lucky ones who get them back, with the help of the police or the generosity of the person who finds

41、 it.And then (here is Hunter Shamatt, who not only got back his wallet but with some added happiness that was tagged along!Hunter was on his way to attend his sisters wedding on a Las Vegas-bound flight when he realized that he has misplaced his wallet, sometime during the journey. Hunters family re

42、ached out to the Frontier flight to enquire if someone had handed it over to them. Unfortunately, there was no sign of the missing wallet.But wait. The story was far from over. Just a week after Hunters sisters wedding, he received a package in his mail. And guess what? There was his wallet! Surpris

43、ingly, the wallet was not the only thing that was inside the package. It also had a handwritten note for Hunter which turned out to be a bonus! The piece of paper read.Hunter, Found this on a Frontier flight from Omaha to Denver row 12, seal F wedged between (he seat and wall. Thought you might want

44、 it back. All the best.P.S. I rounded your cash up to an even SI00, so you could celebrate getting your wallet back. HAVEFUN!ffMoved by the touching gesture. Hunters mom, Jeannie Shamatt, decided to write a post on Facebook giving a detailed description of the incident. She also urged everyone to sh

45、are the post as she would like to meet and greet the person behind the act of kindness, personally.Now, thanks to the astonishing power of social media, the post finally reached the man behind the note. The man was identified as Todd Brown and it was one of his co-workers who made sure Jeannie Shama

46、tts post reaches his colleague. Jeannie turned to Facebook again to thank Brown and his family for restoring her faith in humanity.“I try to teach my children to do the right things in life, help people when you can regardless of the outcome. This story is more about restoring faith in people than a

47、nything. We hear a lot of bad news but not enough good news. I personally want to thank Todd Brown and his wife fbr restoring faith that there are amazing people out there.How did Humer Shamait get his wallet back?Todd Brown sent it back.The police mailed it back.He found the wallet by himself.The F

48、rontier flight helped him get it back.What things were found in the package?A. A wallet and a tag.B. A wallet and a note.C. A note and a tag.D. A mail and a tag.How did Hunters mom feel after receiving the package?A. Touched.B.Uninterested.C. Satisfied.D.Confused.What does (he author intend to conve

49、y?A. Friendship.B.Freedom.C. Kindness.D.Justice.CAdvertising is an audio or visual form of marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored, non-personal message to promote or sell a product, a service or an idea. Sponsors of advertising are often businessmen who wish to promote their produc

50、ts or services. Advertising is different from public relations since an advertiser usually pays for and has control over the message. It is different from personal selling since the message is non-personal, i.e. not directed to a particular individual.Advertising is communicated through various mass

51、 media, including old media such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, outdoor advertising or direct mail; or new media such as search results, blogs, websites or text messages. The actual presentation of the message in a medium is referred to as an advertisement or ad.Commercial ads often se

52、ek to increase consumption of products or services through “branding” , which associates a product name or image with certain qualities in the minds of consumers. Noncommercial advertisers who spend money in advertising items other than a consumer product or service include political parties, intere

53、st groups, religious organizations and governmental agencies. Non-profit organizations may use free modes of persuasion, such as a public service announcement. Adverlising may also be used to reassure employees or shareholders that the company is successful.Modern advertising was created with the te

54、chniques, with tobacco advertising in the 1920s. The most significant example was (he campaigns of Edward Bernays, considered the founder of modernl4Madison Avenue advertising.In 2021, the world spent an estimate of $ 529.43 billion on advertising. Its projected distribution for 2021 is 40.4% on TV,

55、 33.3% on digital, 9% on newspapers, 6.9% on magazines, 5.8% on outdoor activities and 4.3% on radio. Internationally, the largest ”bigfour” advertising conglomerates are IPG Omnicom. Publicis Groupc, and WPP.In what way docs advertising differ from public relations?A. Advertisers pay for and arc in

56、 charge of the message.B. Messages advertised arc non-profit.C. Advertising is communicated through various mass media.D. Advertising is used to reassure employees or shareholders.Sponsors usually make use of some new media to promote their products.including.A. direct mailB. TelevisionC. websitesD.

57、 newspapersWhich of the following is the typical goal of commercial ads?A. Profits.B. Popularity.C. Consumers.D. Brands.What does the underlined word probably refer to?A. businessmen B. companiesC. storesD. organizersThe Secret (o HappinessA new report makes it clear that when it comes to the life s

58、atisfaction of UK citizens, the ball is in the governments court. For some time, sensible people have been arguing that governments need to focus less on economic growth and more on the wellbeing (幸福)of citizens. Be careful what you wish for.In response to this demand, from 2021 David Cameron instru

59、cted the Office for National Statistics to gather data on peoples self-reported happiness and life satisfaction. Little practical g(xxl has come from this so far, but a new report by George Banghani for the Resolution Foundation is one of the best attempts to make useful sense of the data. He conclu

60、des: The best prospects for policymakers targeting future increases in national wellbeing lie in raising job quality, raising incomes, particularly at the lower end. and policies to improve security in the housing market.z，The age correlation 1 相关)turns out to be certainly linked to politics, despit