2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练-短文改错36篇13-24含解析

1、2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练_短文改错36篇13_24含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练_短文改错36篇13_24含解析2021届高考英语二轮复习各题型分项专练_短文改错36篇13_24含解析2021高考二轮复习各题型分项专练-短文改错36篇（1324）13、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误

2、及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分。 One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was my mother birthday the next day。 However， I forgot it complete. I was worried that I didnt prepare any present to her. At that moment, idea of online shopping came to my mind. I clicked

3、 the mouse and search some famous shopping websites。 Having compared the price of many dress, I chose one with a reasonable price which I supposed my mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible. The next day I received the dress as expected without get out of my room。 You see， online s

4、hopping is very convenient that it has made our life colorful.14、假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2。只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分.This summer, I attended a journalism

5、themed summer camp, where I learn a lot.What impressed me most was the interviews carrying out in the street. In the beginning, I wasnt used to talk to strangers。 But with my teammate encouragement, I was able to communicate smooth with them。 Then we were noticed most of the answers we got were brie

6、f. After a discussion， my teammates and I realized that was why our questions werent openended enough。 So we changed their questions and our interviewees were more willing to share with us their ideas in end.From this experience Ive gained several skill for interviewing people as a journalist.15、 假定

7、英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除：把多余的词用斜线(）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处. Last night a strong wind as well as a heavily rain struck our area。 News came that the trees in the park two kilometer

8、s away from our school was blown down. This afternoon， they set off the park to do some cleaning. The head of the park met us or gave us some advice on how to clear away the falling trees， branches and leaves。 Some times later， we were working hard when it begins to rain。 Because few of us had taken

9、 along umbrellas or raincoats, so we were all wet。 A rain lasted about an hour and it was a pity that they had to stop our work。16、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2

10、.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.Dear Mum and Dad， In London at last, we are having great time！ To stay in a hotel in an old castle, and we tried to make a reservation. However, that hotel was booked full。 So， instead， we get a couple of beds in a dormitory。 Stay in a dormitory was a lot of fun because there

11、 were lots of people from various place. If you had come without us， you would have enjoyed Europe either. All of the paintings Ive seen so far is fantastic。 Now I think Van Gogh is his favourite artist. Is there anything specially I can bring you?Yours,Li Ming17、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

12、中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分. There is a tradition in my family。 On New Years Eve, all my relative will come to our house for a feast. As matter of fact, it isnt the food t

13、hat bring us together but the sense of belonging does。 Making dumplings was always great fun. We put a coin into one of the dumplings. Everybody expects to eat the one with the coin inside， because it is said whomever gets the coin will have good fortune in the followed year。 When my mom serves the

14、dumplings， they help ourselves immediately， hoping to get the good luck in our entirely year。 The coin never comes to me, and I am pretty sure of that the luck is always there。18、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( ）划

15、掉。修改:在错的词下一横线,并在该词下面写修改后的词。注意:1。 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2。 只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起)不计分。 As a high school student, it is an usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning。 However, with the new guideline to start school later carries out， many students can now stay in be

16、d longer than before。 Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline， that is expected to be used in others areas in 2019. Since the new semester begins in March， students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no early than 8 a。m. Aimed at making sure students get adequ

17、ate sleep and enough time for breakfast, and the guideline has received much praise。 Pushing back school times are not unique to China. And various study have shown that later school times could be great benefit to students。19、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除

18、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Alice， my closest friend， devotes many energy to her lessons all day long。 She is always one of the top student in our class。 She loves the music so much that she made it a rule t

19、o enjoy some pop songs in her spare time。 Alice is always willing to help other， and she often helps us with our lessons。 As an enthusiastic volunteer, she has successful organized varieties of voluntary activities. We paid visit to a nursing home last month， so we picked up rubbish near our school。

20、 That we did was warmly welcomed by the staff in the nursing home. Win honor for our school， Alice is admired by our classmates。20、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线(）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

21、。只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分. My mother， an experienced teacher， paying special attention to my education. During I studied in primary school， she bought me quite a few fascinating books。 I can well remember that when the hot movie Harry Potter comes out, she bought me the novel a second day and I finish

22、ed it quickly. It was she cultivated my interest to read successful。 Now I keep reading every day。 However busy I am with my homework， she always manage to spare time to read several page. Reading books have benefited me a lot. Not only am I good at writing, but it broadens my horizons. Plus， other

23、students admire for me.21、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起）不计分。 Good afternoon， everyone！ My topic today is ”Changing English。 You may wonder wh

24、y English have changed over time。 Actually, all languages change and develop when difference cultures meet and communicate with each other. At the first the earliest English was unlike the English speaking today。 It was more based on Germany than English. Then gradually， English becomes less like Ge

25、rman because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and late French。 These settlers enriched the English language， especially its vocabulary。 But by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use a wider vocabulary。22、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文：文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺

26、词处加一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Mr。 and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school。 They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time， they are interesting in pl

27、anting vegetables in their garden， that is on the rooftop of their house。 They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together。 They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet。 When summer came, they will invite their students

28、pick the fresh vegetables！23、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2。只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. The best gift I have ever received is a handmade calendar。 It was made up by

29、my best friend Jane, with who I have so much in common。 On each page of the calendar， there is the picture of us with some word written by Jane. She either tells me what she feels about our friendship or encourages me try my best and live a happy life. Whenever I look at the calendar， I am touched b

30、y something warmly， and my heart is filling with love. This gift is a memory of the wonderful time I spend with Jane in junior high school and I will keep them forever。24、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的

31、词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 On April 5， to celebrate the Qingming Festival， our class organize a trip to the Memorial Hall of CrossingtheYangtzeRiver Campaign， that lies on the north bank of the Chaohu Lake in Hefei。 The main building of the Memorial looks like

32、a huge warship。 How impressively the sight is! At the first, we together presented flowers to honoring those who fought for the freedom of our country and admire our great achievements. But then we toured around the Memorial. We viewed the pictures and valuable object of that time and listened the g

33、uides introduction. Only then did we truly began to realize the importance of peace. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案： One Sunday, I was reading my book it suddenly occurred to me that it was my birthday the next day。 However, I forgot it 。 I was worried that I didnt prepare any present her。 At that moment, idea of

34、online shopping came to my mind。 I clicked the mouse and some famous shopping websites. Having compared the price of many ， I chose one with a reasonable price which I supposed my mum would appreciate it and bought it as soon as possible。 The next day I received the dress as expected without out of

35、my room。 You see, online shopping is convenient that it has made our life colorful.解析:1.while与延续性动词连用，一般用进行时；when与非延续性动词连用，一般用过去时.此处是occurred要用when不用while，故把while改为when。2.后面有名词birthday,此处表示妈妈的生日,用所有格形式， 故把mother改为mothers。3.此处修饰动词forgot用副词,指完全忘记，故把complete改为completely。4. prepare for“为。.。做准备”，是固定搭配,故把

36、to改为for。5.此处特指网上购物的想法,表示特指用定冠词the,故在idea前加the。6。此处与and前的动词clicked并列也用过去时,故抵search改为searched.7.dress是可数名词，此处由many修饰用复数形式，故把dress改为dresses。8。句中包含定语从句，先行词是price，关系代词which指代price在定语从句中作宾语,it是多余的，故删除it。9。在介词without后动词用-ing形式,故把get改为getting。10.句中是sothat句型,表示“如此以至于”,故把very改为so。 2答案及解析：答案：This summer, I att

37、ended a journalismthemed summer camp, where I a lot。What impressed me most was the interviews out in the street。 In the beginning， I wasnt used to to strangers。 But with my encouragement, I was able to communicate with them。 Then we were noticed most of the answers we got were brief. After a discuss

38、ion， my teammates and I realized that was our questions werent openended enough。 So we changed questions and our interviewees were more willing to share with us their ideas in end。From this experience Ive gained several for interviewing people as a journalist.解析:考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知,全文的主体时态是一般过去时， 因此应将 l

39、earn 改为 learned/learnt。考査非谓语动词:interviews和carry out之间是逻辑上的被动关系，因此应由过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰interviews.表示“在大街上开展的采访”。考査非谓语动词。be used to doing sth。意为“习惯于做某事”,故talk应改为talking。考査名词的所有格,表示“队友们的鼓励”应用所有格,teammates已有复数词尾-s，只加.考查副词副词修饰动词communicate。考查动词的语态：主语we和notice在逻辑上是主动关系,应删除were.考査表语从句。在句型“that / it is +表语从句”中，w

40、hy引导的表语从句表示“结果,而because引导的表语从句表示“原因。 考查代词根据上下文可知,此处应指“我们改变了我们的问题”考查冠词:in the end是固定短语,意为“终于,最后考查名词:several后接复数名词 3答案及解析：答案: Last night a strong wind as well as a rain struck our area. News came that the trees in the park two kilometers away from our school blown down. This afternoon， they set off th

41、e park to do some cleaning. The head of the park met us gave us some advice on how to clear away the trees, branches and leaves。 Some later, we were working hard when it to rain. Because few of us had taken along umbrellas or raincoats, we were all wet。 rain lasted about an hour and it was a pity th

42、at had to stop our work。解析： 考查形容词作定语修饰名词用形容词，故将heavily改为heavy。考查主谓一致同位语从句中的主语the trees是复数形式，故将was 改为were.考查动词短语：set off表示“动身.启程”,接宾语时要加介词for.意为“动身前往。考查并列连词上下文之间是并列关系而非选择关系,故应将or改为and.考查非谓语动词:fall是不及物动词,故其现在分词falling和过去分词fallen只表示时间上的差异，而不表示语态上的差异，即前者表示动作正在进行中,后者则表示动作已经完成;根据语境可知,此处指已经倒下的树，故将falling改为

43、fallen.考查名词表示“ 一段时间之后”要用some time later time表示时间时为不可数名词；time表示次数时,为可数名词。考查动词的时态全文的主体时态是一般过去时,故应将begins改为began。考査连词本句已经出现了从属连词Because,且首字母为大写字母, 故将并列连词so去掉.考査冠词特指“这场雨,应用定冠词the.考査代词根据语境可知，位将they改为we。 4答案及解析：答案:Dear Mum and Dad， In London at last， we are having great time! To stay in a hotel in an old

44、castle， and we tried to make a reservation. However, that hotel was booked full。 So, instead, we a couple of beds in a dormitory. in a dormitory was a lot of fun because there were lots of people from various. If you had come us， you would have enjoyed Europe . All of the paintings Ive seen so far f

45、antastic. Now I think Van Gogh is favourite artist。 Is there anything I can bring you？Yours,Li Ming解析：1.have a great time“玩得开心，过得偷快”,是固定短语.句意：最后在伦敦,我们玩得很开心,故在great前加a.2。句意:为了能住在一个老城堡的旅馆里，我们尽力预约。这里不定式作目的状语，此句是简单句,不需要用连词，故删除and.3.根据上下文可知，这里在描述过去的经历,用一般过去时,故把get改为got。4。句意:住在集体宿舍非常有趣。作主语要用名词或动名词, 故把Stay

46、改为Staying.5。句意:住在集体宿舍非常有趣，因为有来自各地的很多人。place是可数名词,这里用复数形式，故把place改为places。6。句意:如果你和我们一起来，你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。根据句意可知，介词应该用with，故把without改为with。7.句意：如果你和我们一起来，你也会在欧洲玩得很开心。肯定句用too(也）表达两种相同的情况,either用于否定句，故把either改为too。8。句意:目前为止我看到的所有画作都非常棒。此句主语为 All of the paintings,系动词用are,故把is改为are.9.句意:现在我认为梵高是我最喜欢的艺术家。故把his

47、改为my。10。句意:有什么特别的东西我可以带给你们吗?此句应用形容词special作后置定语修饰anything,故把specially改为special. 5答案及解析：答案：There is a tradition in my family。 On New Years Eve， all my will come to our house for a feast. As matter of fact, it isnt the food that us together but the sense of belonging does. Making dumplings always grea

48、t fun. We put a coin into one of the dumplings. Everybody expects to eat the one with the coin inside, because it is said gets the coin will have good fortune in the year。 When my mom serves the dumplings, help ourselves immediately， hoping to get the good luck in our year. The coin never comes to m

49、e, I am pretty sure of that the luck is always there.解析： 第一处：relativerelatives。考查名词的单复数。此处指”我”所有的亲戚，且relative是可数名词,故应用其复数形式.第二处:matter前加a.考查固定搭配.as a matter of fact是固定搭配,意为”其实，事实上”。第三处：bringbrings。考査主谓一致。此处运用了强调句型，被强调的是主语the food，为第三人称单数，故此处谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。第四处：wasis。考査时态。此处描述的是每年都会发生的事情,表示现在经常发生的动作或

50、存在的状态，应用一般现在时。第五处：whomeverwhoever.考査代词。whomever在句中作宾语，而此处是作主语，故应用whoever。第六处：followedfollowing考查形容词。此处指“在第二年,在接下来的一年”，故应用形容词following,意为”（时间上)接着的”。第七处:theywe。考査代词。根据语境可知，此处指当我”的妈妈端上饺子时，我们马上自己吃饺子。故用we。第八处：entirelyentire。考査形容词。此处修饰名词year，应用形容词，故把 entirely 改为 entire。第九处：andbut。考査连词。根据此处前后内容之间的逻辑关系可知，此处

51、为转折关系，故应将and改为but.第十处:删除of.考査介词。be sure that是固定用法，of多余，故删除. 6答案及解析：答案： As a high school student， it is usual experience that you drag yourself out of bed and rush to school early in the morning. However， with the new guideline to start school later out, many students can now stay in bed longer than

52、before。 Some schools have been chosen to test this new guideline, is expected to be used in areas in 2019. Since the new semester in March, students from these schools have been required to arrive at school no than 8 a.m. Aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast

53、， and the guideline has received much praise。 Pushing back school times not unique to China. And various have shown that later school times could begreat benefit to students。解析:第1处 an 改为a 冠词错误第2处 carries改为carried 独立主格结构非谓语动词错误第3处 that 改为which 非限制性定语从句引导词错误第4 处 others 改为other 不定代词使用错误。第5 处 begins 改为

54、began 动词时态错误第6处 early 改为earlier 形容词的级使用错误第7处去掉and the guideline has 中的and。 主句与非谓语作状语搭配第8处 are改为 is 主谓一致错误第9处 study 改为studies 名词单复数错误第10处在great benefit 前添加of 介词遗漏 7答案及解析：答案: Alice， my closest friend， devotes energy to her lessons all day long。 She is always one of the top in our class. She loves the

55、music so much that she / it a rule to enjoy some pop songs in her spare time。 Alice is always willing to help, and she often helps us with our lessons。 As an enthusiastic volunteer， she has organized varieties of voluntary activities. We paid visit to a nursing home last month, we picked up rubbish

56、near our school。 we did was warmly welcomed by the staff in the nursing home. honor for our school, Alice is admired by our classmates.解析： 第一处:manymuch【解析】energy意为“精力；能量”时，为不可数名词,故将many改为much。第二处:studentstudents【解析】“one of +可数名词复数为固定结构,意为“之一，故将student改为students.第三处：删除the【解析】music为抽象名词，其前不加冠词.第四处：在ma

57、de前加has或mademakes【解析】根据本句中的loves并结合句意可知,此处描述一般性事实或强调到目前为止已经发生的事情，故在made前加has或将made改为 makes.第五处:otherothers【解析】此处是说艾丽斯总是乐于帮助其他人,“其他人”为复数意义，故将other改为others.第六处：successfulsuccessfully【解析】分析句子结构可知，has organized为谓语，故应用副词successfully修饰 第七处：在visit前加a【解析】pay a visit to 为固定短语,意为“看望；参观。第八处:soand【解析】结合句意可知，“ 我

58、们去了养老院和 “捡了学校附近的垃圾为并列关系,故将so改为and.第九处:ThatWhat【解析】分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句,从句的谓语动词did后缺宾语,故将That改为What。 第十处：WinWinning【解析】本句已有谓语is admired，且无连词连接其他谓语，故此处应用非谓语动词主语Alice与 Win之间为逻辑上的主动关系，因此应用现在分词形式作伴 随状语，故将Win改为Winning。 8答案及解析：答案： My mother, an experienced teacher， special attention to my education。 I studied

59、in primary school, she bought me quite a few fascinating books. I can well remember that when the hot movie Harry Potter out， she bought me the novel second day and I finished it quickly。 It was she cultivated my interest to read. Now I keep reading every day. However busy I am with my homework, alw

60、ays manage to spare time to read several. Reading books benefited me a lot。 Not only am I good at writing， but it broadens my horizons. Plus， other students admire for me。解析： 第一处:payingpaid【解析】考查时态。根据下句中的I studied in primary school可知,该处陈述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。第二处duringWhile【解析】考査连词。分析句子可知,前后都是完整的句子,前半句表示的