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1、9上Unit 2 Colours Grammar我们知道姚明。We know Yao Ming.主s 谓v 宾o我们知道 他是一名著名的篮球运动。We know he is a famous basketball player. 主s 谓v 宾othat宾o连接词什么是宾语从句?试比较:主s 谓vAnother example试比较:We know him We know that he likes English.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o主s谓v宾o简单句复合句宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语,并有一个连接词引导。 Do you know who is the first Chines
2、e astronaut(宇航员)?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I dont know if he will come tonight.Lets find out whats on tonight .Find out the Object Clauses宾语从句三要素连 接 词时 态语 序引导引3.连接代词who whom whose what which4. 连接副词when why where how。We know that he likes
3、 English.主句的谓语动词?哪些? 阅读 P26 找到并画出来。that引导的宾语从句主句的谓语动词有这些:(1)know, think, believe, hope, mean, hear, say, agree(2)be+adj: certain, sure, glad, afraid, happythat引导的宾语从句作用:只起到连接主从句的作用,本身无意义,在口语中常省掉. We know he likes English. Eg: Do you know? He likes English.(合并成复合句) Do you know that he likes English?E
4、g:Do you think? The radio is too noisy. Do you think that the radio is too noisy?从句的语序:We know that he likes English.陈述语序 (主+谓+其他)试试吧!e.g. I hear (that) _. (一小时后他会回来)He says (that) _. (他们已经回来了)He tells us (that) _. (他出生于2000年)4.He is sure (that)_.(他能通过考试) he will be back in an hour they have already
5、 returnedhe was born in 2000.总结时态:he can pass the exam.主句为一般现在时,从句的时态再来俩题呗!e.g. I knew (that) _.(他们正在学习英语)He said (that) _. (他非常想念我们) he missed us very muchthey were studying English总结时态:主句为一般过去时,从句的时态要用过去时态的某种形式(目前:一般过去时,过去进行时)The teacher told us (that) _. (地球围着太阳转) the earth moves around the sun注意
6、:当从句是客观真理的时候,无论主句什么时态,从句一律用一般现在时Sandy is chatting online with Millie about room colours. Try to add that to each object clause.Talking about room coloursMillie: Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?Sandy: Certainly. I think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways.
7、thatthatn. 关系adv. 必定地adj. 每天的; 日常的Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms of a house?Sandy: Most people think light colours are better than dark ones.Millie: Yes. I notice light colours make rooms seem larger.thatthatSandy: Sure. I also know bule can make us feel relaxed.Millie: Yes.
8、My mum says blue is suitable for bedrooms. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining rooms.thatthatthatSandy: True, but it depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable.adj. 个人的;私人的1.确定连接词(根据从句的句式)2.确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句)3.确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)如何改写宾语
9、从句?1.“These flowers are from Guangdong” he said.He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.2.“Light travels faster than sound”, my teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.把下列句子改成宾语从句thatwerethattravels合并为一句1.“Are you a student ?” she asked me2.“she wants to join the PLA.” she sa
10、id3.“Is the truck collecting rubbish outside?”Dad asked me4.“We will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”Our teacher told us we 5.How long has it been like this? The man asked how She asked me if you are .She said that she wanted toDad asked me if the truck was Our teacher told us we wouldThe man asked
11、how long it had been .6.will it snow tomorrow? Do you know?7.where are our tickets? Please tell me8.I have already finished reading this book. She said.9.what time does the train leave?Do you know?10.I can do it by myself. I thinkDo you know if it willPlease tell me where our ticket areShe said that
12、 she had .Do you know what time the train leaves?I think that I can do it Put the Chinese sentences into English你知道他们将飞往什么地方吗?你知道他们哪天离开?你能告诉我他们订了几张票了吗?你能告诉到海口的机票要多少钱?Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whenthey are going to leave ?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could yo
13、u tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?二.Find out the mistakes and correct.1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She knew that Danny is a student.3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn. wasisShe knows. Timmy is a good boy.2. His father said. One and one is two.3. He said. Lucy
14、often goes shopping.4. He is doing his homework. He said. 5. We realize. We should work hard. ExercisesShe knows (that) Timmy is a good boy.His father said (that) one and one is two.He said (that) Lucy often went shopping.He said (that) he was doing his homework. We realize (that) we should work har
15、d. Rewrite the sentences. 选择正确的选项A: Could you tell me ? B: Yes , Ill show you . A. what should I do with the computer B. how can I use the computer C. how to use the computer D. what I how to use the computer 2. Could you tell me ?A. where the twins were B. where the twins are C where are the twins
16、3. Do you know ? A. where does he liveB. where he does live C. where he lives D. where he lives in4. My friend asked me .A. who is the girl B. who the girl was C. who was the girlD. who the girl is 5. I want to know there .A. will who go B. who will go C. who does goD. who go1.Did you understand_? A
17、.what she said B.what to say C.what did she said D.how she had said2.The girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study English next year. 4.the teacher said that_. A.the sun moves around the earth B.the earth moved around the sun C.the moon is our satellite D.the moon was our satellite5.I dont
18、 know when he _back,Please tell him the news when he _back. Ae; will come Bes;comes c.will come; comes D.will come; will come 6.I dont know if his uncle _.I think he _if he is free. come; comes come, will come comes ;will come ACCcD由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句e.g. 1. I want to know _. (他是否跟我们一起去公园)2. Ask him _. (他是否能来)3. I dont know _.(是否要下雨) if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or notPut the Chinese sentences into English你知道他们将飞往什么地方吗?你知道他们哪天离开?你能告诉我他们订了几张票了吗?你能告诉到海口的机票要多少钱?Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whent
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