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1、编号8侏儒中学课堂讲学稿班 级姓 名八年级英语科下册Unit3 Section B 1a-2e课型: NEW编写人:审核人:时间:【课题】Unit3 Could you please clean your room?【学习目标】【学习重点 难点】【教学过程】1.进一步掌握谈论家务劳动的动词短语和句型。2.听力训练,能听懂所说的为 party 的准备的事情。3.掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇 snack 重点短语 invite sb. to do sth.,4.熟练运用 could 表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许5.根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母 Aa 及其字母组合的读音6.掌握并灵活运
2、用本课的重点词汇 depend develop since neighbor ill drop (认读词汇 independence fairness)7.重点短语 in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas, the minute8.读懂“做家务活动”话题的议论类文章,练习使用“略读策略”1.掌握表示家务活动的动词短语。2.掌握礼貌的请求和许可的句型。听力训练,能听懂所说为 party 的准备的事情。3.学会在生活中照顾自己,培养自己的独立意识【一】合作探究 展示提升1. 完成 1a.呈现本节课目标语言What do teena
3、gers ask your parents permission for?What do parents ask their teenagers to do?2. Pairwork: 练习目标语言3. 完成 1b 的口语练习。3. 听力:1c,1d 并完成相关练习。4. 检查核对答案。5. 完成 1e 的口语练习。【二】合作探究 展示提升1.呈现 2a 的重点词组和句子。讨论 Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?2.完成 2b 的阅读:阅读前:小组讨论 2a 中的问题。阅读中:独立阅读并找出每封信的大意。找出不懂得词汇和句
4、子。 找出支持与反对孩子做家务的观点。阅读后:完成文后的问题。3.处理阅读后练习 2c,2d,2e.【三】知识点讲解1.buy verb(bought, bought) sb sth= sth (for sb)买;购买他给我买了一件新外套。He bought a new coat for me. =He bought_ a new coat.那件连衣裙你是在哪里买的? Where _ you _that dress?1 / 5【教学过程】我从朋友那里花 10 英镑买来的。 I _it from a friend for 10.2.You have a test on Monday.星期一你要参
5、加考试。【观察】have a swim 去游泳 have a test 参加考试have a walk 去散步 have a rest 休息have a look 看看 have a try 试一试【小结】have+ a/an+表活动的名词意为“从事3. Could I invite my friends to a party?我可以邀请朋友来参加聚会吗?invite verb(invites; invited; inviting)to ask (someone) to go somewhere or do something 邀请He invited a few friends (to co
6、me) over to his house after work.She invited them (to go) out to dinner.Im planning to invite them for the weekend.Arent you going to invite me in for a coffee? 琳达邀请他去参加她在新泽西举行的 26 岁生日聚会。Linda_ him _ her 26th birthday party in New Jersey.4. snack nC快餐;便餐I didnt have time for lunch so I just had a qu
7、ick snackI had a huge lunch, so Ill only need _ for dinner.我午饭吃得饱,所以晚饭我 只会吃便餐。snack nC小吃;零嘴Many snack foods are high in salt, sugar, and fat.很多零食的盐、糖和脂肪含量高。 新鲜水果或干果是理想的零食。Fresh or dried fruit makes_ ideal snack.5.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their
8、children. 给孩子们在家里提供一个干净而舒适的环境是父母的事情。Provide vt.& vi.提供,供应【观察】The store provides the children with free balloons. 商店给孩子供应免费的气球。 The school provided new uniforms for the band.学校为乐队提供新的制服= The school provided the band with new uniforms.【小结】为某人提供某物provide something for somebody =_somebody _ something宾馆为
9、客人提供擦 鞋的服务。The hotel_ a shoe-cleaning service_ guests.6. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不太 难。anyway adv.而且;加之;反正Its too expensive and anyway the color doesnt suit you.这个太贵,而且颜色也不 适合你。_ Im free now. Let me go with you. 我左右闲着没事,就陪你走一趟吧。2 / 5anyway adv.(转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说
10、)无论如何,反正I dont care what you say, Im going to do it anyway.我不管你说什么,不管怎样我 将去完成它。Since someone has to go _, let me go. 反正得去一个人,就让我去吧!7.Doing chores helps to develop children s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性并且教会他们怎样照顾自己。 Develop verb 发展;壮大The doctor says that
11、 the child is developing normally.医生说这孩子发育正常。 She developed the company from nothing. 她白手起家办起了这个公司。A developed country 发达国家 A developing country 发展中国家 In a short time, the town_ into a city.在短时间内,这座镇发展成了城市。 Develop verb(使)提高;(使)加强develop acting / speaking skills. 提高表演/演讲技巧develop verb 养成(习惯);获得(名声)T
12、ry to develop good reading habits. 要养成良好的阅读习惯。This helps kids_ good study _.这有助于孩子们养成良好的学习习惯。7. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果,他经常生病,成绩 也下降了drop verb(drops;dropping;dropped)(意外地)落下,掉下,使落下Be careful not to drop that plate.小心别把盘子摔了。I dropped my glasses and broke them. 我不小心把眼镜
13、掉下来摔碎了。drop verb(drops;dropping;dropped)(使)变弱,降低,减少The temperature dropped(to 50 degrees).温度下降了(到了 50 度)。The team has dropped =fallen to third place. 这个队已降至第三名。She dropped her voice .她压低了声音。Be careful not_ _ the chair on your foot.小心别让椅子落到你脚上。But why did Jacobs _ _ that spring? 但是为什么雅各布的成绩在那年春天下 降了呢
14、?The book _ from my hand.书从我手里掉下去了。8. Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子过于依赖父母。 depend on 依赖;依靠All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 万物靠太阳生长。He depended on his writing for his income.他靠写作赚取收入。depend on 视乎;决定于Your grade will depend on your homework. 你的成绩取决于你的家庭
15、作业。I dont want to _ _ too much on my parents.我不想过度依靠父母。6. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的将来就越好。【观察】The more exercise you take, the stronger you are. 锻炼得越多,身体越强壮。The more I read the book,the more I liked it这本书我越看越喜欢。3 / 5The harder you work,
16、 the better grades you will get. 你越努力,你取得的成绩就越 好。【小结】the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越越”,表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化 而变化。【四】达标检测 盘点收获一、英汉互译。1. borrow some money_2. 邀请朋友们来我的生日聚会_3. go to the store_ 4. 用你的 CD 播放机_ 5. buy some drinks and snacks_二、用表示时间的介词 on、in、at 填空1. Would you mind telling me what you were doing _the afterno
17、on of Friday the 13th of March?2. She likes to travel _ the summer.3. He plans to retire _ the age of 65.4. _ a clear day you can see the mountains from here.5. The movie is coming out _ a few months.6. He called us _ about 9 oclock on July 24.三、选短语填空(有两项多余)depend on; in order to; spend. on;have no
18、idea; providefor;borrowfrom;lendto;agree with1. Whether to go to the beach tomorrow _ the weather.2. The man got up early _ get to the supermarket before eight oclock. 3. The company _ food and clothes _ the homeless people.4. I _ where theyll go during the summer vacation.5. The boy ran out of all his money, s
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