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1、2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市开发区腾华中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away.A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan参考答案:C2. _with any common sense is able to make the appropriate decision and do whatever suits the occasion best. A. Those who B. WhoeverC.
2、 Anyone D. Whomever参考答案:C3. - Who are these people with banners? - A group _ itself the league for Peace.A. calling B .called C. calls D. is called参考答案:A4. - When shall I pay the bill? -Dont mind it, sir._. A. Please come at your convenience B. Till you are convenient C. Youve got to pay it right aw
3、ay D. I dont mind it either.参考答案:A5. Next door to ours _, who has just returned from abroad.A. where lives an old man B. where does an old man liveC. lives an old man D. does an old man live参考答案:C6. Sang Lans teammates _ for their country while she was in hospital.A. compete B. competed C. are compe
4、ting D. were competing参考答案:D7. He was a much older player but he had the great_ of experience. A. advantage B. respect C. success D. interest参考答案:A8. _ Libyas oil production returns to normal, I guess, it will be fifteen months, said a UN expert.A. After B. That C. Before D. Since参考答案:C9. She opened
5、 the door quietly so as not to _ the sleeping baby. A.interrupt B. disturb C. bother D. trouble参考答案:B10. .East of the small village_, in which we children used to swim in summer. A. a lake lay B.a lake did lie C. did a lake lie D. lay a lake参考答案:D略11. He argued smoking, and insisted that it was argu
6、ment that smoking was harmful to health.A. for; beyond B. against; over C. for; over D. against; beyond参考答案:D12. _ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, _ passengers up and down the Mississippi.A. Forced; takingB. To force; tookC. Forced; takenD. Forcing
7、; taking参考答案:A【详解】考查过去分词与现在分词。句意:被强迫改变他的计划,马克吐温在汽船上开船开了好几年,带旅客在密西西比河上来来往往。这句话的谓语动词是worked,所以两个空格处都应使用非谓语动词。Mark Twain 与force之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。Mark Twain作为船长,与take之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故选A。【点睛】非谓语动词的选择主要分为两步:1. 首先要分析句子成分,看主句谓语动词是什么,空格处是不是填非谓语动词。一般来说,一个句子只有一个谓语动词,若不是分号隔开或并列连词连接的,其它与动作有关的词都应使用非谓语动词。2. 确定非
8、谓语动词修饰的名词与空格处单词是主动关系还是被动关系,如果是主动关系,用现在分词,如果是被动关系用过去分词,如果不是主被动关系,表达一件事情的目的一般用不定式。例如解本题时,就是依据这两步解题。主要依据的是句子主语Mark Twain与两个主语之间的主被动关系。13. -Whats that noise? -Oh, my God! I _ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth. A. forget B. forgot C. was forgetting D. had forgotten参考答案:B略14. Excuse me. Could I
9、 use your umbrella for a while? Of course, you _. A should B canC must D will参考答案:B15. When I phoned Mary to say that she had passed the interview, she screamed _ the phone in an excited voice.A. in B. through C. on D. beyond参考答案:C16. Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone eve
10、n though _.A. being asked toB. to be askedC. to askD. asked to参考答案:D考查省略句和被动语态。句意:杰瑞承诺保守这个秘密,因此即使有人问他,他也不会告诉任何人。英语中当状语从句的主语与主句的主语相同,并且状语从句中含有be动词时,通常把状语从句的主语和be动词都省略。本句中even though后面的状语从句省略了主语“he”和be动词“was”。前文主语he是从句中的逻辑主语,故从句中用被动语态。选D。二、 填空17. 请用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成句子,并将答案写在相应位置上。curious convince commen
11、t refer to previouspreserve represent consist of plus instant71. The total cost was $ 458, _ 10% service charge.72. The UK _ four countries.73. You can see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle _.74. I bought a second-hand car, whose _ owner took very good care of it.75. I saw sever
12、al young people enter the waiting area looking around _.76. I _ our universitys student association to meet the international students yesterday.77. Chaplins acting is so _ that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.78. It is very easy to cook _ noodles, but we mus
13、t take note of the harm it may cause to our body if we consume too much of it.79. Although she didnt mention any names, everyone knew who she _.80. He made some _ on my dress and carried on reading his book.参考答案:71. plus 72. consists of 73. preserve 74. previous 75. curiously 76. represented77. conv
14、incing 78. instant 79. was referring to/referred to 80. comment(s)18. In my free time, I really like_41_(surf) the InternetWhen I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _42_ it boots up completely, and then I go onlineI usually check my email first and then write a few_43_( message)to my fa
15、mily and friendsI sometimes scan the local news headlines atmy favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news.This Website often provides video news clips_44_youcan view onlineI sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to _45_st
16、ore andbuying what Im looking forFor example, I_46_(order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about 50Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_47_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my _48_(person)informationFurther
17、more, I dont download or open files I dont recognize_49_ (use) the Internet can be fun and a convenient way of shopping and finding out new information,_50_you just need to be careful.参考答案:41. surfing 42. until till 43. messages 44. that which 45. a 46. ordered 47. with 48. personal 49. Using 50. bu
18、t本文是一篇记叙文,作者在空闲时间喜欢上网,文章里详细说明了上网的好处以及要注意的问题。【41题详解】考查动名词。动词短语like doing sth喜欢做做某事,此结构中的doing表示经常性、习惯性行为;like to do sth喜欢做某事,词结构中的to do表示一次性、具体的行为。本句叙述空闲时间我喜欢的事情,指经常性习惯性的行为,所以使用动名词surfing。【42题详解】考查连词。句意:下班回家以后我打开电脑一直等到电脑完全启动后,我就开始上网。句子的until/till引导时间状语从句。【43题详解】考查名词单复数。名词“message信息”是可数名词,前面有“a few”修饰
19、,可知应该使用复数形式。【44题详解】考查定语从句。定语从句的先行词是video news clips,关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中做动词view的宾语。【45题详解】考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,本句中a store泛指“一个商店”,go to a store指到商店购物。【46题详解】考查时态。本句的时间状语是the other day,表示该事情是过去发生的,所以本句应该使用一般过去时。【47题详解】考查介词。介词with表示“伴随”,本句表示伴随着网络出现的诸多问题。句意:我意识到使用网络也有很多问题。【48题详解】考查形容词。横线后有名词information,
20、说明应该使用形容词形式做定语,故personal符合上下文语境。【49题详解】考查动名词。本句缺少主语,表示“使用网络”这种行为,同样表示“经常性、习惯性”的行为。句意:使用网络是一种有趣很方便的购物和寻找信息的方式,但是你要小心谨慎。【50题详解】考查连词。句意:句意:使用网络是一种有趣很方便的购物和寻找信息的方式,但是你要小心谨慎。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用but连接。三、 阅读理解19. On October 23, 2016, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed by his smart stude
21、nt Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard, yet this was his downfall. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a mark Jason believed would undermine his entrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physic
22、s teacher.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb? Studies show there is little or no connection between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years, I regarded myself as an intelligent guy. I got good marks in mathematics, physics, and other subjects. I thought suc
23、h skills would surely give me a bright future. After one year of study with decent marks, I began to see two major classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few lectures, partied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did minimal work to pass courses. The second categ
24、ory of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the other lazier class of students?Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifica
25、tions are not as important as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions (晋升).Educational skills are useless in some industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas
26、, theories, and solve complex problems, but if you cannot effectively communicate with your colleagues, you will face difficult situations. Its not that people dislike you because of your intelligence; its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with
27、poor communication skills is unaware of others emotions.4. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because _.A. he was not smart enough at studiesB. he was unfairly treated by his teacherC. he got a worse mark than usualD. he was disappointed with his downfall5. What does the underlined word “undermine” mean?A. limitB. helpC. destroyD. benefit6. Intelligent people are hated because _.A. they are not considerate enoughB. they are envied for their intelligenceC. they can solve more complex problemsD. they cant settle the challenges they meet7. What can we
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