人教版九年级英语第七单元知识点-

1、人教版九班级英语第七单元学问点【重点短语】be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16 岁的孩子part-time jobs兼职工作a drivers license驾照on weekends在周末at that age在那个年龄段on school nights在上学期间的晚上stay up熬夜clean up清扫fail（in）a test考试不及格take the test参与

2、考试the other day前几天all my classmates我全部的同学concentrate on全神贯注于be good for对有益in groups成群的，按组get noisy变得吵闹（系表结构）learn from向学习at present目前，现在have an opportunity to do sth.有做的机会【重点句型】I dont think twelve -year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应当允许 12 岁的孩子穿耳孔。They talk instead of doing h

3、omework. 他们谈天而不是做作业。He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm.允许他们熬到晚上 11 点。We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应当被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应当改一改了？The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。The class

4、room is a real mess.教室太脏了。Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?我应当被允许自己做打算吗?Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的幻想。They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want.应当允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。We have nothing against running.我们没有理由反对他跑步。【考点详解】enou

5、ghadv.足够地adj.足够的形容词+enough如：beautiful enough足够秀丽enough+名词如：enough food足够食物stop doing sth.停 止 正 在 做 的 事 Please stop speaking.请 停 止 说 话 。 stop to do sth.停止一件事去做另一件事Please stop to speak.请停下来说话。it seems + that 从句看起来好像It seems that he feels very sad.他看起来好像很难过。yet仍旧，还（常用在否定句或疑问句当中）stay up熬夜如：I often stay

6、up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到 12 点。程度副词：always 总是usually 经常sometimes 有时never从不go shopping（去购物）， go fishing（去钓鱼）， go swimming（去游泳），go boating（去划船），go hiking（去远足）be strict with sb.对某人严峻如：Mother is strict with her son.妈妈对她的儿子很严峻。the other day前几天agree同意反义词：disagree 不同意动词agreement同意反义词：disagreement 不同意名词keep s

7、b/ sth+形容词使某人/某物保持如：We should keep our city clean.我们应当保持我们的城市洁净。bothand +动词复数形式（both and 本身也是一个格外重要的考点）如：Both Jim and Li Ming playbastketball.learn（sth.）from sb向谁学习（什么）如：Jim learnt English from his English teacher.吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语。at least最少at most最多花费：take ,cost, spend , paysth. take（sb.）time to do st

8、h.如：It took （me）10 days to read the book.sth. cost（sb.）如 ：The book cost（me）100 yuan. sb. spend on sth.如：She spent 10 days on this book.sb. spend （in）doing sth. 如 ：She spent 10 days（in）reading this book.sb. pay for sth. 如 ：She paid 10 yuan for this book.（大家留意这几个词的区分，take 它的主语往往是 it，spend 和pay 的主语是人，c

9、ost 的主语是物，我们只要明白了这几点，做题就比较简洁了）have +时间段+off放假，休息如：have 2 days offget in the way of碍事，阻碍think about 与 think of 的区分当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用I often think about/of that day.我经常想起那天。think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of 做为想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea.最终他想出了一个好办法。We are thinking about going Qinzhou

10、.我们正在考虑去钦州。care about sb.关怀某人如：Mother often care about her son.also：也，用于句中I am also a student.我也是一个同学either：也，用于否定句且用于句末I am not a student, either.我也不是一个同学。too：也，用于确定句且用于句末I am a student, too.我也是一个同学。（要记住它们分别用在什么句子中，以及用在什么位置）【重点语法】语态两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。Cats eat fish.（主动语态）猫吃鱼。Fish is eaten by cats.（被动语态）鱼被猫吃。被动语态的构成由“助动词 b