2021-2022学年上海大众工业学校高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年上海大众工业学校高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region.A. If only B. Only if C. unless D. As long as参考答案：B2. Knowledge begins to increase as soon as one individual communicates his ideas to _ by means of speech.A. other B. another C

2、. the other D. some other参考答案：B3. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5参考答案：B略4. I dont know whether I should choose science as my main subject of study, MumI leave to your own judgment whether you should do itA that B this C it D wh

3、at参考答案：C5. I just wonder _he came hereMaybe by train? Athat B. when Cwhether Dhow 参考答案：D6. _ is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production. A. What B. That C. It D. As参考答案：D7. Yesterday we went to the library to do some reading, only to find that it _

4、.A. had closed B. had been closed C. will close D. will be closed参考答案：B【考点】过去完成时及其被动式【试题解析】分析题目，可知空格前的主语it指代的是library，因此，主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系;同时，由于前半句的事情是昨天发生的，用的是一般过去时，而从句里的事情应该发生在went之前，故用“过去的过去”过去完成时。根据句意，可知选D。句意：昨天我去图书馆想读读书，但结果发现它已经关门了。8. They _ drinking although they are drivers, which is very danger

5、ous both to them and the passengers.Agive up Bdevote themselves to Cquit Dabandon themselves to参考答案：D9. When I _ my senses, I found myself in bed in my room, with Grandma bending over me.A. turned upB. took toC. picked upD. came to参考答案：D10. It was reported _ thirty-six people lost their lives in the

6、 traffic accident on August 26, 2012.A. which B. what C. that D. if参考答案：C11. For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers参考答案：D12. The little girl _ to be a good singer if she gets good training in a music school.

7、A. wishes B. expects C. promises D. hopes参考答案：C略13. Do I need to _ for the party? Dont bother. Its only an informal party. Come as you are.A. turn upB. dress upC. give upD. keep up参考答案：B14. Lady Gaga has been struck the head by a pole while performing a concert ，New Zealand，which is part of a world

8、tourAin; on Bin; at Cwith；at Don；in参考答案：D15. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on参考答案：A略16. Dont have him _ outside all the time.A. stand B. to stand C. stood D. standing参考答案：D1

9、7. Be ready for the job interview, _ you may miss the good opportunity. A. and B. then C. or D. so参考答案：C略18. The teacher left word with our monitor _ she would explain the problem again next time.A. who B. which C. as D. that参考答案：D【考查方向】考查同位语从句的引导词的用法。句意：那个老师给我们班长留下信息，下次她将会解释这个问题。that 引导“word信息，不可数名

10、词”的同位语从句，that无意义，仅起引导作用。故选D。二、 书面表达19. 假如你叫李华，将到英国参加一个英语学习俱乐部活动，你要在会上交流自己的英语学习体会。请根据提示写一篇发言稿。内容包括：学习方法、学习收获、学习困难。注意：1短文词数100词左右。2内容充实，结构完整，可适当增加细节，以使语意连贯。3书写须清晰、工整。_参考答案：Dear friends,In todays world, being able to master a foreign language will be helpful in our life. Here Id like to share my learni

11、ng methods.First, I think its useful to learn grammar and remember as many as useful sentence patterns as possible. I believe the more we read, the better our English will be. So I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class, which helps to improve my English. Besides, TV an

12、d radio programs are of great help. Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and to make more new friends.However, sometimes I get discouraged because I keep forgetting words I have just learned. Id like to use

13、 the opportunity to seek for your advice.Thank you.本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇发言稿。【详解】根据提示可知，本篇属于应用文，要求写一篇发言稿，时态应为一般现在时。关键要点如下：很荣幸能够参加俱乐部；学习方法；学习收获；学习困难。第二步：根据关键要点，确定关键词，如：master a foreign language（掌握外语），grammar and sentence patterns（语法和句型结构），English newspapers and magazines（英语报刊和杂志），get discouraged（挫折）等。第三步：

14、根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，使之自然流畅，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面。【点睛】本篇范文结构清晰，内容完整，过渡衔接严谨自然，符合发言稿的要求，其中不乏亮点句型。The +比较级，the+比较级，结构的使用，I believe the more we read, the better our English will be.Not onlybut also 的使用，Learning English not only increases my awareness of foreign

15、 cultures but also helps me to communicate with English-speaking people and to make more new friends.20. 假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以My opinion on copying others homework为题谈谈你自己的看法。主 要原 因作业量大，偏难对功课不感兴趣，懒惰完成任务，取悦老师个 人看 法抄袭不对，违反校规要诚实，勤奋学习有困难可请教同学和老师注意：1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 短文标

16、题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数：3.词数：100-120。My opinion on copying others homeworkIt is known to us all that some students copy others homework._参考答案： My opinion on copying others homework It is known to us all that some students copy others homework. As students, we have to do plenty of homework both at home and

17、at school, but sometimes we have some homework which is too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy, and are not interested in their lessons. They dont work hard. In order to finish the assignments and please their teachers, some students copy others homework.In my opinion, it is

18、 wrong to copy others homework because it breaks the school rules. Students should be honest and try to finish our homework by ourselves instead of by copying. Even though we have trouble doing our homework we can ask our classmates or teachers for help.三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

19、I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids too. But_at_least_I_wasnt_alone_in_my_sufferings

20、. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or lessnot one hour and one minute. And she a

21、lways insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can see how mean she was.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always

22、 wore their clothes for days. I believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.Through the years, things didnt improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). Our friends report cards had beau

23、tiful color1 s on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks.As the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and deman

24、ding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a drop-out.My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. And whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? Youre right, our mean mother. She forced us to gro

25、w up into educated and honest adults.Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.56What does the sentence “But at least I wasnt alone in my sufferings.” mean?AThe authors mother was only mea

26、n to her.BThe authors mother suffered her.CThe authors mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.DThe author wasnt alone because of suffering.57According to the passage, the authors mother will ask her children to do all the following EXCEPT _.Alearn to cookBwear clean clothesCgo to bed and ge

27、t up at fixed timeDdrink as much Cokes as they want58Why was the authors mother mean to her children?ABecause she wanted her children to be top students in school.BBecause she wanted her children to bring home color1 ed report cards like her friends did.CBecause she wanted her children to drop out.D

28、Because she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.参考答案：CDD22. The man with the bullhorn encouraged the runners as they made their way up the hill. “Two hours, fifteen minutes, forty seconds . . .”His deep, loud voice boomed toward us. It was mile 17 of

29、 the marathon.“Hey, great stride!” a bearded viewer yelled to me. He clapped loudly. “Youre looking strong. Keep goinggo, go, go!”You bet Im looking strong, I thought, as I followed my younger sister, Laura. I just got started. She had been diligently clocking eight-minute miles since the race had b

30、egun downtown. Initially in the middle of a pack, which was several thousand people, she had been steadily passing other runners for the past 10 miles or so. We were now on the ly steep rise to the St. Cecelia Bridge. Once we crossed, we would begin heading back into town, running along the east sid

31、e of the Rincon River. Laura had asked me to run the most difficult section of the marathon with her. Not having trained for anything more challenging than a quick walk, and with no experience running in organized events, I figured I might be good for two or three miles.Up ahead, steel drums were pl

32、aying. A group of drummers was beating their drums, chanting, and encouraging us with their music and smiles. Crossing the bridge, I recalled the advice in the Marathon Handbook. During my preview of the route, it had seemed like a babyish thing to do. But now it seemed like a fine idea, and I spat

33、magnificently over the side of the bridge.“I read the handbook, too!” said a woman behind me, who also let loose over the side of the bridge. We had now started a chain reaction of bridge spitters. It was quite a sight, but I had other things to occupy my attention, namely the back of Lauras sweater

34、.Easing off the bridge, and heading south on Avila Boulevard, Laura and I found our pace together again. Here we could hang to the left of the group and enjoy some brief conversation. “You keeping up okay?” she asked. Being her older brother, and therefore unable to admit weakness, I nodded convinci

35、ngly.“Hey, Lee!” yelled a waving man on the sidewalk. Immediately pleased that my marathon efforts had been recognized by someone I knew, I waved back and reflected on the importance of wearing tie-dyed clothing to a road race of this size. It made it a lot easier to be spotted!The town marathon is

36、a “peoples” marathon in that it tends to be a family affair, with the runners and spectators creating a festival atmosphere. I managed to run six miles before bowing out, and Laura finished the entire race in under four hours. I now pride myself on telling people that I ran in a marathon. The distin

37、ction between having run a marathon and having run in a marathon seems unimportant. If pressed, however, Ill admit that I only ran one-fourth of one.Inspired by this years experience, I plan to walk the coursereally fastnext year. Its not because Im jealous of my sisters accomplishment. This is not

38、some silly competition in which I must do whatever she does. Rather, Laura got free cookies at the finish line, and the promise of that will lead me to any goal.67. Why did the author write this story?A. to explain how marathons are wonB. to tell about the history of marathonsC. to tell a story about a marathon experienceD. to show how dif