福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature课件新人教版选修6

1、Unit 5The power of nature-2-核心词汇核心句式1.equipment n.U设备;装备;配备领悟高考究考法用equip的适当形式填空(1)They can change a houses temperature without using electric .它们不用电器就可以改变一座房子的温度。(2)There is a fully teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.(2014江西,阅读理解C)有一个装备齐全,带有电视演播室和教室的教学医院。联想拓展记考点(1)equip vt.装备;使具备

2、条件(2)equip sb./sth.with sth.用装备起来/使具备equipment equipped -3-核心词汇核心句式2.appoint vt.约定;任命;委派派生appointment n.约定;约会领悟高考究考法用介词或appoint的适当形式填空(1)The man makes the call to make an .(2016北京,听力)这个人打电话是为了约会。(2)Good morning.Id like to make an appointment with Mr.Lee next Wednesday afternoon. 早上好。我想预约下周三下午和李先生见面。

3、(3)We must realize that keeping is a contract that is silently agreed.(2015陕西,信息匹配)我们必须意识到守约就是履行一个默认的合同。appointment forappointments -4-核心词汇核心句式(4)Its past the time.Maybe he isnt coming.约定的时间都过了,他可能不来了。联想拓展记考点(1)appoint sth.for为约定(2)have an appointment with sb.和某人有约会(3)keep an/ones appointment 守约(4)b

4、reak an/ones appointment 违约;失约(5)make/fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会appointed -5-核心词汇核心句式3.vary vi.呈现不同vt.& vi.(使)变化;改变派生variety n.品种;多样化various adj.各种各样的;各种不同的varied adj.形形色色的;不同的;多样的领悟高考究考法用vary的适当形式填空(1)Join us to taste a of fresh local food and drinks.(2018全国,阅读理解A)和我们一起品尝各种新鲜的本地食品和饮料。(2)No ma

5、tter what you like to do,there is a way to get involved in (vary) activities on Earth Day.(2019北京,语法填空)无论你喜欢做什么,都有办法参与地球日的各种活动。(3)She her eating habits a lot.她的饮食习惯变化很大。variety various varies -6-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)vary from.to.由到不等(2)vary in sth.在方面不同/有差异(3)vary with.随变化-7-核心词汇核心句式4.guarantee vt.保证;担

6、保n.保证书;保证领悟高考究考法用guarantee的适当形式填空(1)Our Standard Course a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language.(2016天津,阅读理解A)我们的标准课程保证你对学习一门外语的信心大幅度增加。(2)Freedom needs by responsibility.(2015江苏,阅读理解D)自由需要由责任做担保。guarantees to be guaranteed -8-核心词汇核心句式翻译句子(3)While Queensland Rail makes every

7、effort to ensure trains run as scheduled,there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.(2020全国,阅读理解A)_(4)As for preparation,reading some Chinese novels in advance will guarantee you adapting into the Chinese language environment._虽然昆士兰铁路尽一切努力确保火车按

8、计划运行,但不能保证火车之间或火车服务与公共汽车服务之间的连接。作为准备,事先阅读一些中文小说会保证让你适应中文环境。-9-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)guarantee that 保证guarantee sb.against.保证某人免受guarantee to do sth.保证做某事guarantee sth.to sb.=guarantee sb.sth.向某人担保/保证某事be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事(2)give sb.a guarantee that.向某人保证(be)under guarantee 在保修期内-10-核心词汇核心句式The

9、other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆,我是第一次经历这样的事,所以留在山顶上观察他们。分析提炼究考法this being my first experience是独立主格结构。独立主格结构本身不是句子,但在语意上相当于一个句子。独立主格结构在句子中做状语,表示时间、原因、条件、伴随等。特别需要注意

10、的是:(1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语和句子的主语不同,它独立存在。(2)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。-11-核心词汇核心句式独立主格结构的构成方法如下:(1)名词/代词+动词-ing形式(2)名词/代词+过去分词(3)名词/代词+动词不定式(4)名词/代词+形容词(5)名词/代词+副词(6)名词/代词+介词短语其中名词或代词起着逻辑主语的作用;另一部分表示状态、状况或动作。-12-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some (have) a lifespan of around

11、20 years.(2)The problems (solve),the quality has been improved.(3)There (be)no one else to turn to,I had to come to see you.having solved being -13-.单句填空1.He tells us that he is a doctor,but (actual) he is a criminal at large.2.Hearing the gun,the deer was (panic) into running straight for the headl

12、ights.3.There is a great (diverse) of rare animals in the nature reserve.4.No one is opposed to his view;he is (absolute) right.5.I was just about to leave the guard came.6.He glanced quickly his shoulder to see if he was being followed.actually panickeddiversity absolutely when over-14-7.Night (com

13、e),we put ourselves up in a small local hotel.8.When all the guests (seat),they began their dinner.9.All the guests (seat),they began their dinner.10.The students homework varies considerably quality.11.Teaching methods vary greatly school to school.12.This insurance guarantees you loss in case of f

14、ire.13.She was waiting at my apartment at the (appoint)time to take me to Disney World.14.The soldiers (equip)with the latest weapons.15.To show our (appreciate) for all your hard work, wed like to give you a ing were seated seated in from against appointed were equipped appreciation-15-.单句改错1.I thi

15、nk you can come at any time in the afternoon,if that is suit for you._2.Anxiously all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time._3.The signal giving,we started at once._4.It said that our school will hold a sports meet next week._suitsuitableAnxiouslyAnxious givinggivensa

16、id前加is -16-5.People who dont smoke have little potential of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so._6.She got into panic when she thought she had lost the ticket._7.The pop star walked off stage,waved her hands to her crazy fans._littlelesspanic前加awavedwaving-17-.写作训练1.他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。(guarantee)He that it would never happen again.2.然后她向公交车站走去。(make ones way)Then she .3.校长任命了一位新主任。(appoint)