福建专用2022年高考英语一轮复习Unit2TheOlympicGames课件新人教版必修2

1、Unit 2The Olympic Games-2-核心词汇核心句式pete vi.比赛;竞争派生competitive adj.竞争性的competition n.竞争;比赛competitor n.竞争者;参赛者领悟高考究考法-3-核心词汇核心句式用compete的适当形式填空(1)Working in such a industry,Ive sometimes thought, “ I cant do this any more.” (2017天津,阅读表达)在这样一个竞争激烈的行业里工作,我有时会想,“我不能再这样做了。”(2)As for the working environmen

2、t,Tanis prefers against others.(2016北京,阅读理解A)至于工作环境,坦尼斯喜欢与别人竞争。(3)How many countries in the ancient Olympic Games?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?competitive competing competed -4-核心词汇核心句式(4)I realized running was a battle against myself,not about _ or whether or not I was athletic.(2018北京,阅读理解A)我意识到跑步是挑战自我,而不是竞争,也不在于

3、我是否是运动员。(5)Last year they sold twice as many computers as their .去年他们计算机的销售量是竞争对手的两倍。competition competitors 联想拓展记考点(1)compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取某物和某人竞争(2)compete in 参加的比赛、竞争(3)be in competition with 与竞争-5-核心词汇核心句式2.take part in参加;参与领悟高考究考法单句写作(1)7月份我要去你们学校参加夏令营。_(2)她们来这里参加一项重要比赛。_Ill go to

4、 your school to take part in the summer camp in July.They have come here to take part in a major game.-6-核心词汇核心句式体会语境辨词义用join,join in,take part in或attend 填空 us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.(2019北京,阅读理解A)加入我们当义工管理者,发展自己的技能,同时给社区带来好处。They

5、 danced until a lot of us .他们一直跳舞,直到我们中许多人都加入了进去。You will be able to a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.(2018全国,阅读理解A)你可以参加一些活动,从独木舟到在达特摩尔野营。The meeting was by shareholders.股东们出席了会议。Joinjoined in take part in attended -7-核心词汇核心句式自助巩固(1)join“参加”,指加入党派、社会团体、军队等,并成为其中一员。(2

6、)join in 表示“参加某种活动”。(3)take part in指参加群众性的活动、会议并在其中起作用。(4)attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼,听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众。-8-核心词汇核心句式3.stand for 代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中stand for的意思(1)With a code book,you might write down words that would stand for other words.(2016全国,七选五阅读)(2)UN stands for the United Nations.(3)

7、I hated the organization and all it stood for.(4)Im not standing for it any longer.代表 代表 主张 忍受 -9-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)stand out 显眼;引人注目(2)stand by 袖手旁观;站在一边(3)stand up for 支持;维护(4)stand up to 勇敢地面对;经得起Some chapters stand out above the rest.(2015湖北,阅读理解E)有些章节比起其他部分更加引人注目。-10-核心词汇核心句式4.admit vt.& vi.容许;

8、承认;接纳领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)A number of them have admitted that despite their success,they arent happy.他们中很多人承认,尽管他们很成功,但并不快乐。用所给单词的适当形式填空(2)The youngsters admitted(plan) trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends.(2018江苏,阅读理解D)这些年轻人承认计划在潜在的拍照机会周围旅行,然后给朋友发短信。(3)Each ticket

9、 (admit) one adult.每张票只准许一位成人入场。planningadmits -11-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)admit having done sth.承认做过某事(2)admit that.承认某种情况(接从句)(3)be admitted as作为被接纳(4)be admitted into/to被接受进入-12-核心词汇核心句式5.as well也;又;还领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks,

10、and mistakes as well.(2018全国,短文改错)教室是学习的场所,包括从课本中还有错误中学习。(2)Amy,as well as her brothers,was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.(2019天津,单项填空)埃米和她的兄弟们在上周回到村子时受到了热烈的欢迎。单句写作(3)我将能够提高自己的交流能力以及自信心。(2015陕西,书面表达)_I will be able to improve my communication skills as well as my confi

11、dence.-13-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点as well as常用来连接两个并列成分,如名词、形容词、动词等,通常不位于句首。它强调的是前一项,后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时,谓语动词要与前一项一致。as well用作副词,只能放在句末,不用于否定句中。too常放在句末(若放句中主语后,要用逗号隔开),不用于否定句中。also常放在句中,位于动词前,不用于否定句中。either常放在句末,只用于否定句中。-14-核心词汇核心句式6.replace vt.代替;取代;替换;把放回原处领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)A code uses symbols to

12、replace words,phrases,or sentences. (2016全国,七选五阅读)_ (2)The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids room.(2018全国,阅读理解D)起居室的电视被更换了,被安置在孩子们的房间里。(3)They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.(2015浙江,完形填空)他们用昂贵的新跑车替换了钟爱的旧车。代码使用符号来代替单词、短语或句子。 -15-核心词汇核心句式联想

13、拓展记考点(1)take ones place=take the place of sb.代替某人(2)in place of sb.=in ones place代替某人(3)replace sth.with sth.用某物替换某物-16-核心词汇核心句式7.charge n.费用;责任;主管vt.控告;指控;充电;索价;要价领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中charge的意思(1)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of what it used to charge.(2017江苏,

14、单项填空)(2)Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book.(2015课标全国,阅读理解A)(3)The baby was in Marys charge.(4)He is charging a battery.收费 费用 责任 充电 -17-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)in charge of 管理;负责(2)in the charge of 由管理、负责(3)take charge 管理;接管(4)take charge of 掌管(5)under the charge of 在掌管下(6)charge sb.w

15、ith.指控某人犯罪(7)free of charge 免费(8)in charge 主管;看管-18-核心词汇核心句式8.deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得领悟高考究考法用所给单词的适当形式填空(1)The dictionary deserves (buy).这本字典值得买。诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(2)A single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men.一个有智慧的单身女性应该拥有和男人一样的机会。(3)The story once again tells us that

16、 one good turn deserves another. (2018北京,完形填空)_buying/to be bought 这个故事再次告诉我们善有善报。-19-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点deserve后接名词或doing sth.,常用主动形式表示被动意义,此时等于接动词不定式的被动语态。和deserve有相同用法的单词还有need,require等。The house needs painting/to be painted.这房子需要粉刷。-20-核心词汇核心句式1.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or w

17、omen!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!分析提炼究考法(1)“nor/neither+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后,表示前句所说的情况也适合于另一个人或物,nor/neither表示“也不”。(2)“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”用于肯定陈述句之后,表示前句所说的情况也适合于另一个人或物。(3)“so it is/was with+另一主语”既能表示肯定意义,又能表示否定意义,主要用于以下情况:上文有两个分句;上文有两个(或两个以上)不同谓语;上文既有肯定也有否定。-21-核心词汇核心句式(4)“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”中的主语

18、与前一句的主语通常是指同一个人或物,主语、谓语不需要倒装。这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实,其中的so表示“不错,确实如此”。(5)“主语+do/does/did+so”中 so 和动词do 连用,替代上文中出现过的动宾结构或动状结构,以避免重复。-22-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)She isnt a student and (他也不是).(2)She couldnt work out the answer and _(我也算不出来).(3)John did well in the physics exam.(他确实考得不错).neither/nor is he

19、nor/neither could I So he did -23-核心词汇核心句式2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这是重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语将越好。分析提炼究考法“the+比较级.,the+比较级.”意思是“越,就越”。第一个“the+比较级.”是状语从句,第二个“the+比较级.”是主句。这个句型表示从句和主句的两个变化是同时进行的,指主句的情况随着从句变化的程度而变化。-24-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1) pos

20、itive an article, likely it was to be shared.(2016全国,阅读理解D)越是含有正能量的文章,越可能被分享。(2) fat you take in before bedtime, burden you will put on your body at night.(2016四川,阅读理解D)睡觉之前摄入的脂肪越多,夜间你的身体承受的负荷就越大。(3) a reusable bag is, its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out.(2018浙江,阅读理解B)可重复使用的袋子越坚固,它的

21、寿命就越长,就避免使用更多的塑料袋。The more the more The more the greater The strongerthe longer-25-.单句填空1.The reporters are busy (interview) the players before the game.2.Food,clothing and shelter are all (base)necessities of life.3.She has the qualifications for (admit)to the college.4.The young man was (hope)that

22、 he would win.5.There are too many TV (advertise)between the programs.6.All of my classmates are working hard in order to be admitted a key erviewingbasic admission hopeful advertisements into/to -26-7.The pupils as well as the teacher (be) asked to be at the school gate before 7:45.8.The teacher was asked to take charge the class.9.The prize for the winner of the (compete) is a two-week holiday i