2023年安徽省芜湖市城南实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2023年安徽省芜湖市城南实验中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Can you keep an eye on my bag? I need to go to the washing room._. It will be safe with me.A. Its my pleasureB. Never mindC. Go aheadD. Forget it参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能帮我看下包吗？我要去趟洗手间。可以，我会看着它。A. Its my pleasure不用谢；B. Never mind没关系；C. Go ahead行，去吧（表同意）；D. Forget

2、 it休想。根据It will be safe with me可知听话人表示愿意帮忙，故用“行/去吧”符合语境，故选C项。2. 【2012全国新课程】Which one of these do you want? . Either will do.A. I dont mind B. Im sure C. No problem D. Go ahead参考答案：21. A考查情景对话。此处I dont mind我不介意； Im sure我确信；No problem 没问题；Go ahead继续做。句意：“你想要这些中的那一个？”“我不在乎。任何一个都行。”略3. A second, please.

3、 I have another call coming through. _. Im not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourself. B. Leave me alone. C. Why not. D. Take your time.参考答案：D4. The US has put pressure on the yuan, _ China argued that the RMB exchange rate is reasonable and balanced. A. as B. while C. when D. which参考答案：B5. The financial cris

4、is _ in the country had the government responded quickly enough to the signs.A. was avoidedB. had been avoidedC. would be avoidedD. would have been avoided参考答案：D6. The directors have a meeting every Friday afternoon, _ there is nothing to discuss.A. when B. if C. unless D. as though参考答案：C7. Peters i

5、njuries were severe and he bled too much. Yes. Ten minutes late _ he would have died.A. but B. or C. so D. and参考答案：D略8. -Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? -Yes. Im going to a peaceful place,especially suitable for relaxation. A.one B.the one C.which D.this参考答案：A。考查代词用法。答语的意思是“我将去一个宁静的地方

6、，尤其是一个适合放松的地方”。one指代a place。9. He lost his computer while shopping, _ away all his secret photos.A. gave B. to give C. giving D. having given参考答案：C10. -It was really tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the G-train ticket.-You . You could have got one online.A. neednt have B. nee

7、dnt C. didnt need to D. didnt need to have参考答案：A略11. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have参考答案：A略12. Its said that the heaviest man in this city, _ 1,345 pounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A.

8、 weighing B. to weigh C. weighed D. weigh参考答案：A13. Anything to drink? What about coffee? Er I think Ill have a cold drink coffee. A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than 参考答案：D14. When were the soldiers sent to the earthquake-stricken area? - _ the earthquake broke out. A. Shortly B.

9、Unfortunately C. Straight D. Directly参考答案：D15. When questioned, he was too shocked to give a（n） of what had happened when the attack took placeAassessment Baccount Csurvey Dsummary参考答案：B16. According to a survey, earnings for four-year college graduates increased more rapidly than _ of high school g

10、raduates. A. that B. one C. those D. ones参考答案：C17. She works in theatre, _ in her fathers footsteps.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. being followed参考答案：B 本题考察非谓语动词。非谓语修饰 she，她和 follow 之间的关系是主动的，并且非谓语和谓语动词 work 之间的关系是同时发生，因此选择 B 选项。【翻译】她延续着她父亲的脚步，目前在那家剧院工作。3. _ the current financial crisis, t

11、he Chinese economy is still doing well. A. On behalf ofB. In spite of C. In terms of D. In consequence of参考答案：B 二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改

12、10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Susans family was terrible poor. One Christmas Eve，Susans father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, where is so precious to their family, and she put it under the Christmas tree. The next morning, Susan takes the box to her dad and said, Th

13、is is for you, dad!” But if he opened it, he found it was empty. “Why do you give me an empty boxes? Dont you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad said angrily. Susan cried, said, “Dad, it isnt empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all foil.” Hearing of this, the dad fe

14、lt regretful, he held Susan in his arms but said “Sorry, my dear, I love you!”.参考答案：修饰形容词，用副词，terribly poor 意为非常穷。根据语境可知此处表示Susan用一张包装纸装饰盒子。一张纸 a piece of paper此处为非限定性定语从句，从句缺主语，用关系代词，指物，用which。根据文章的时态可以判定用一般过去式，所以用took。根据语境可知此处表达当他打开盒子时，连接词用when。你为什么给我一个空盒子，一个盒子用单数。形容expensive（形容词），要用so，不能用such。Sus

15、an cried，有谓语，无连词，所以可以加连词，表并列动作，也可以变成非谓语。听到这，用hear就可以，不用加of。他抱住Susan说对不起，是并列关系，不是转折关系。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意题目后面的词数要求）。1 I never considered myself an environmentalist. 2 To me, an environmentalist was a guy in a raft to save the whales as he drifted in the Pacific. But in 2001, that changed when

16、I randomly read an article in a Time magazine about global warming, picturing potentially terrible consequences within the century. As a mother of four, _ this century is my childrens lifetime. I was suddenly inspired and determined to take action to fight global warming. I spent the next five years

17、 joining environmental groups, attending conferences, meeting with scientists and attending the political debates.3 I was interested in the question of how to attract the publics attention on a subject as complex as global warming. One night, in a casual discussion with friends, we came up with an i

18、dea, which was to put sculptures on the sidewalk, each giving a solution to global warming, forcing people to face the issue, but in a non-threatening manner. 4 As a participant at the 2006 Clinton Global Initiative, I committed to call on more people to take part. Before long we established the non

19、-profit organization, Cool Globes, aiming to use the medium of public art to raise awareness of global warming. 5 Later, the Chicago Cool Globes exhibit was hugely successful. Millions of people experienced Cool Globes and the exhibit inspired more online individuals and more cities across the count

20、ry and around the world to apply the project and adopt solutions to global warming in their daily life. 6 Cool Globes has been an exciting project from day one. Im proud of all the hard work by so many who have made this possible. I do believe it will make a difference in fighting global warming. 76. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words) _77. List three activities that the writer took part in to fight global warming.1)_2)_3) _78. Comple