填空强化36套题答案gre套13

1、目录GRE 填空强化 36 套用前必读2778第十三套13.1词汇表 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.2练习题 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141415212122第十四套14.1词汇表 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14.2

2、练习题 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .第十五套15.1词汇表 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.2练习题 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6第十三套13.1新 GRE词汇表词汇考法精析收录单词（共 46 词）adaptalt

3、ruismanomalousantipathyapprehensivecongenialaverconscientiouscircumlocutionconsternationclichconstrainconsummatedetercredibledisguisedeliberateelaboratedelicacyenamoredeuphemismcklehastenimiionimpedeinnovativeimpenetrableingeniousjargoninherentlucidieoutmodedpsychologypenaltyredundantprecipirelevant

4、eprovokesantsoundstrengthsubjectsuppresssynthesisvague基础单词补充（共 23 词）approach v.tr. 达成：To make advanto espelly in order to create a desired result.basis n. 基础：A foundation upon which something rests.cease v.tr. 停止：To put an end to; discontinue.charitable adj. 宽容的：Mild or tolerant in judging others; l

5、enient.color v.tr. 歪曲：To misrepresent, espelly by distortion or exaggeration.conquer v.tr. 征服：To defeat or subdue by force, espelly by force of arms.dierence n. 差异：The quality or condition of being unlike or dissimilar.disenfranchise v.tr.group by a：To deprive of a privilege or right olly grantedrso

6、n or aernment, espelly, of a legal right, or of some privilege or immunity.dismiss v.tr. 因为不重要而不考虑; 不理会：To reject serious consideration.78第十三套dogmatist n. 教条主义者/严肃死板的人：eliminate v.tr. 消除：To get rid of; remove.ho expresses or sets forth dogma.fanatical adj. 狂热的：sessed with or motivated by exsive, irr

7、ational zeal.gain v.tr. 谋生：To secure as prot or reward; earn.independent adj. 独立自治的：Noterned by a foreigner; self-erning.insignicant adj. 不重要的：Having little or no meaning.mask v.tr. 掩盖：To make indistinct or blurred to the senses.neutral adj. 客观的：Not aligned with, supporting, or favoring either side

8、in a war, dispute, or contest.originality n. 独创性：The quality of being original.perception n. 认识：The eect or product of achieving understanding of. pervasive adj. 渗透性的：Having the quality or tendency to pervade or permeate. reconnaissance n. 勘察：A preliminary survey to gain informationn.record n. （最高）：

9、An unsurpassed measurement.thoughtful adj. 深思熟虑的：Engrossedhought; contemplative.13.2练习题13-1Many artists bevet sucsful imiion, far from being symptomatic of a lackof , is the rst stn learning to be creative.13-2As serious as she is about the bullght, she does not allow respect to hersense of whimsy w

10、hen paing it.13-3No one is about Stephens; he inspires either uncritical adulation or profound hose who work for him.A inspireB provokeC suppressD attackE satisfyA eleganceB resolutionC goodnessD originalityE sympathy13.29练习题13-4Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution amed most adapio

11、n tobe a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no this view of selection.13-5The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychologicalfactorsental illnesses, butitst these factors may aa catalyst on existingphysiol

12、ogical conditions and such illnesses.13-6During periods of sol and cultural stability, many art academies are so rmlycontrolled by t all real creative work must be done by the .13-7TheWorld War began in a context of jargon and verbal delicacy and continuedin a cloud of as as language and literature,

13、 skillfully used, could make it.A dogmatists disenfranchisedB managers reactionariesC reformers dissatisedD imters academinsE spelists eliteA disguiseB impedeC constrainD precipieE consummateA departures from controversialB basis for pervasiveC bias toward unchallengedD precursors of innovativeE cri

14、ticisms of renownedA neutral antipathyB infuriated averC worried anxietyD enthusiastic venerationE apprehensive consternation10第十三套13-8Because no comprehensive exist regardingal reading practi, we donot know, for exle, the greatest number of books read in an individual lifetime.13-9In our corporatio

15、n there is a betn male and fema ecause 73 per-cent of the men and 34 percent of the women polled beve equal compensation to men and women.t our company provides13-10The wonder of De Quincey ist although opium dominated his life, it neverhim;, he turned its use to when he published the story of its i

16、nuencehe London Magazine.13-11The reduction of noise has been erms of its sour, but the al-ternative of canceling noise out by adding sound with the op more useful in practice.ite wave pattern may beA overcame altruismBimidated triumphC distressed pleasureD conquered gainE released nesityA contrast

17、stereotypesB dierence perceptionsC variation salariesD resemblance employeesE similarity aspirationsA recordsB instinctsC remediesD proalsE commerlsA circumlocution literalB clich lucidC euphemism impenetrableD particularity deliberateE subjectivity enthralling13.2练习题1113-12While Parker is very outs

18、poken on ies she cares about, she is not ; sheconcedes the of op own.ing arguments when they exe weaknesses inherent in her13-13Hshires assertions, far from showingt we can the ancient puzzlesabout objectivity, reveal the ie to be even more n we had thought.13-14Usually the rst to spot dahat were in

19、consistent with other ndings,hisparticular experiments she let a number of results slip by.13-15Psychology has slowly evolvedo an scientic disciplinet now func-tions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other scien.A inaccurateB veriableC redundantD santE anomalousA adapt pr

20、essingB dismiss relevantC rediscover unconventionalD admire elusiveE apprete erestingA ckle validityB arrogant restraC fanatical strengthD congenial patibilityE unyielding speciousnessA justied diusingBplished trackingC conceived concealingD explained isolatingE approached eliminating12第十三套13-16A ma

21、joal of law, to detotential criminals by punishing wrongdoers, is notserved when the penalty is so seldom invokedt it to be a threat.13-17When people are happy, they tend to give reions of events theywitness: the eye of the beholder is by the emotions of the beholder.13-18Even those who disagreed wi

22、th Carmens views rarely faulted her for expressingthem, for theitions she took were as as they were controversial.13-19New research on technology and public policy focuses on how seemingly design features, generally overlookedostyses of public works projects or indus-trial machinery, actually sol ch

23、oiof profound signicance.A complicatedB politicalC subjectiveD commonplaceE thoughtfulA charitable coloredB elaborate disquietedC conscientious deceivedD vague sharpenedE coherent confusedA tends seriousB appears realC ceases credibleD fails deceptiveE seems coerciveA independentB unusualC outmodedD

24、 uncontrolledE inactive13.2练习题1313-20Paradoxically, Robinsons exsive denials of the worth of early works of sciencection suggestt she hase quite them.13-21Cezannes delicate watercolor sketches often served as of a subject, a wayof gathering fuller knowledge before the artists nal engagement of the s

25、ubject in an oilpaing.A an abstractionB an enhancementC a synthesisD a reconnaissanceE a transcriptionA reective aboutB enamored ofC skeptical ofD encouraged byE oended byA insignicant maskB inexpensive produceC innovative representD ingenious permitE inopportune hasten第十四套14.1新 GRE词汇表词汇考法精析收录单词（共 4

26、1 词）advocatecontentbenecentcreditclaimdecorumcompromisediserestedeccentricfabricateenigmagurativeenthusiasmacciderrantagexiblehalfheartedfragileimperiousfrictionimpudentgrudgeinherentlergicmalevolentmilitaryparadoxplayfulscruplepristinesedentaryrivetingsubstitutesalvagesubtlesuperuoutreacherousspend

27、tacittout基础单词补充（共 24 词）admire v.tr. 称赞：To have a high opinion of; esteem or respect.allusive adj. 间接的：Containing or characterized by indirect referen.benel adj. 有利的：Producing or promoting a favorable result; advantageous.caste n. 等级制度：A sol system or the principle of grading society based on solclas

28、ses separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rconict n.（观点上的）：A se of disharmony betn, profes, or wealth.patible or antitheticals, ideas, orerests; a clash.criticize v.tr. 批评：To judge the merits and faults of;yze and evaluate.crossre n. 激烈的：Ra, heated discus.y superior authority ordominat

29、e v.tr. 支配：To control,ern, or ruer.ecacy n. 效力：er or capacity to produce a desired eect; eectiveness.1414.2练习题15enhance v.tr. 加强：To make greater, as in value, beauty, or repuion; augment.friendly adj. 友好的：Of, relating to, or betting trusts.patible adj. 不相容的：Incapable of assorson whom one knows, like

30、s, andting or blending or of being assotedor blended because of disharmony, incongruity, or antagonism.act adj. 完整无缺的：Remaining sound, entire, or uninjured; not impaired in any way.literal adj. 字面意思的：Avoiding exaggeration, metaphor, or embellishment; factual; pro- saic.mask v.tr. 掩盖：To make indistin

31、ct or blurred to the senses.mobility n. （的）：The movement of people, as from one sol group, class, orlevel to another.practice n.：A habitual or custoction or way ofng cure v.tr. 采购：To get by spel eort; obtain or acquire.translate v.tr. 翻译：To render in another language.underrate v.tr. 低估：

32、To rate too low; underestimate.unfetter v.tr. 使：To set free or keep free from restrictions or bonds.unrealistic adj. 脱离现实的：Not compatible with reality or fact; unreasonably idealistic.utilize v.tr. 利用：To put to use, espelly to nd a protable or practical use for.well-fed adj. 吃太好的：Adequay or properly

33、 nourished.14.2练习题14-1Though it would be to expect Barnard to have worked out all of the limita-tions of his experiment, he must be for his neglect ofiveysis.14-2The hierarchy of medical occupations isany ways a system; its strataremain and the practitionershem have very little vertical mobility.A u

34、njust pardonedB impudent dismissedC unrealistic criticizedD poless examinedE inexcusable recognized16第十四套14-3Noting the murder victims accid musculature and pearlike gure, she deducedt the unfortunate fellow had earned his living in some occupation.14-4In Germany her startlingers as a novelist are w

35、idely , but she is almostunknown prose.he English-speaking world because of the diculties of her eccentric14-5hill,Liberty is not easy, but far better to be an fox, n a canary, safe and secure in its cage.gry and threatened on its14-6Remelting old metal cans rathern making priluminum from bauxite or

36、eshipped from overseas saves producers millions of dollars in and production costs.A unfriendly fragileB aging youngC angry contentD imperious lergicE unfettered well-fedA ignored editingB admired translatingpoused revealingD obscured comprehendingE dispersed transcribingA treacherousB prestigiousC

37、ill-payingD illegitimateE sedentaryA health skilledB delivery basicC regimental exibleD training inferiorE caste act14.217练习题14-7Johnson never to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by com-pany policy if compliance with instructions from hiperiors enabled him to do so,whatever the eects

38、on hibordinates.14-8Although the feeding activities of whales and walruses give the seaoor of theBering Shelf a devased appearance, these activities seem to be actually to the area,its productivity.14-9In an age without radio or recordings, an age by pr, ction gained itsgreatest ascendancy.14-10Scie

39、ntists pristine repuion as devotees of the diserested pursuit of truth hasbeen by recent evidencet some scientists have deliberay experimentalresults to further their own careers.A decimatedB denigratedC dominatedD emphasizedE resurrectedA destructive counterbalancingB rehabiliive diminishingC benel

40、 enhancingD detrimental redirectingE superuous encumberingA deigned tacitB attempted halfheartedCended directD scrupled literalE wished feignedA distributionB salvageC storageD procurementE research18第十四套14-11eying forAlthough Johnsons and Smiths initial fascination with the fortunes of those jock-e

41、rhe law rm after a few months, the two paid suciententionto determine who theirch partners should be.14-12quiresA war, even if fought for individual liberty and democratic rights, usually re-t these principles be , for they are the regimenion and disciplinenesary for military eciency.14-13To test th

42、e of borrowing from one eld of study to enrich another, simplyinvestigate the extent to which terms from the one may, without forcing, be the other.14-14The English novelist Williamckeray considered the cult of the criminal sodangeroust he criticizedens Oliver Twist for making the charactershe thiev

43、eskitchen so .A risk confused withB universality appd toC decorum illuminated byD rate superseded byE ecacy utilized byA espoused contrary toB suppressed fullled throughC suspended patible withD followed disruptive ofE rejected inherent inA revivedB emergedCensiedD aggedE persistedA reinforced publi

44、shedB validated suppressedC exterminated replicatedD compromised fabricatedE resuscied challenged14.2练习题1914-15The discoveryt, friction excluded, all bodies fall at the same rate is so simple t there is a tendency to its signicance.to se and to grasp14-16Their mutual teasing seemed , but in fact it

45、a long-standing hostility.14-17Nothingt few employees showed any for complying with the corpo-rations new safety regulations, Peterson was forced to conclude regulations would be , at best.t acceptance of the14-18Is been arguedt politics as , whatever its transcendental claims, has anization of comm

46、on hatreds.always been the systematicA aptitude unavoidableB regard indeterminateC respect negotiableD patience imminentE enthusiasm grudgingA aimless producedB friendly maskedC playful contravenedD bitter revealedE clever avertedA underrateB controlC reassessD praiseE eliminateA threateningB riveti

47、ngC connivingD fearsomeE irriing20第十四套14-19betany science ction , the opition of good and evil is portrayed as an technology, which is , and the errant will of a depravedellectual.14-20Although scientistt the seemingly language of their reports ismore precisen the gurative language of ction, the lan

48、guage of science, like all lan-guage, is inherently .14-21In recent decades the ideat Cezanne inuenced Cubism has been caught inthe bet Picasso.n art historians who credit Braque with its invention and those who A crossre toutBlay advocateC paradox preferD deliberation attributeE tussle substituteA

49、ornamental subtleB unidimenal unelligibleC symbolic complexD literal allusiveE subjective metaphoricalA fu usefulB struggle dehumanizingC parallel unfetteredD conict benecentE similarity malevolentA a theoryB an idealC a practiceD a contestE an enigma第十五套15.1新 GRE词汇表词汇考法精析收录单词（共 43 词）acutearidanomal

50、ousbarrenarbitrarybenignarchaicbogusbombastdiminishcalculateddiversitycomplementarydramaticcompoundembraceemulateeuphemismenmityformidableenthusiasmglideestimablejustifylergicmagnitudemarginalobsoleteorthodoxquiescentpainstakingreconcilepinporesincepresagerevisesalutarytriviasquanderderminesupervers

51、atileltranquility基础单词补充（共 27 词）adventurous adj.的：Hazardous; municable adj. 可传达的：Readily made known.dicult adj.arduous.的：Hard to do orplish; demanding considerable eort or skill;dissipation n. 浪费：Wasteful expenditure or consumption.ecacy n. 效力：er or capacity to produce a desired eect; eectiveness.emp

52、hasize v.tr. 强调：To give stress to; stress.equivocal adj. 不确定的：Of a doubtful or uncertain nature.failure n. 失败：The condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends.fertile adj. 肥沃的：Richaterial needed to sustain plant growth.hostile adj. 怀有敌意的：Feeling or showing enmity or ill will; antagonis

53、tic.2122第十五套lay n. 相互作用：Reciprocal action and reaction;eraction.reion n. 解释：The act or pros of conceiving the signicance of.measure v.tr. 测量：To estimate by evaluation or comparison.persist v.r. 持续：To continue in existence; last.plentiful adj. 充足的：Existing in greatty orle supply.precise adj. 精确的：Exac

54、t, as in performance, execution, or amount; accurate or correct.prey v.r. 捕食：Tot, catch, or eat as prey.reinforce v.tr. 加强：To strengthen by adding extra support or material.restless adj. 不平静：Never still or motionless.revolutionary adj.性的：Bringing about or supporting a political or sol revolution.sub

55、tlety n. 细微：The quality or se of being dicult to understand orperceive.threaten v.tr.：To express a threat against.urbanity n. 举止文雅：Renement and elegance of manner; polished courtesy.widen v.tr.r. 变宽：To make ore wide or wider.15.2练习题15-1Agronomists are increasingly worried about “desertication”, the

56、phenomenont is turning many of the worlds elds and pastures to support the people living on them.o wasands, unable15-2Old befs die hard: even when jobs became , the long-standing feartunemployment could return at a moments notice .15-3situationsellectual and ight from boredom have caused him to rush

57、 pell-mellot less spirits might hesie to approach.A vacant perishedB easier changedC plentiful persistedD protected subsidedE available recededA fertile barrenB productive bloomingC arid thrivingD poorest marginalE largest saturated15.223练习题15-4Science advanin spiralhat each new conceptual scheme tp

58、henomena explained by its predesors and adds to those explanations.15-5Politeness is not a attribute of human behavior, but rather a central virtue, hose very existence is increasingly being by the faddish requirement to “speakones mind”.15-6The paing was largern it appeared to be, for, hanging in a

59、 darkened re.sof the chl, it was by the15-7Because folk art is neither compley rejected nor accepted as an art form by art sarily remain .historians, their nal evaluations of it neA improvedB aggrandizedC embellishedD jeopardizedE diminishedA superl threatenedB pervasive undercutC worthless forestal

60、ledD precious repudiatedE trivial aectedA a discontinuous decriesB a repetitive vitiatesC a widening embraD an anomalous capturesE an explosive questionsA restleess adventurousB agiion passiveC resince quiescentD tranquility versatileE curiosity lergic24第十五套15-8Because it is to all the business cost