2022年湖北省武汉市部分校中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The dictionary at the Lost and Found

2、office _ be Tims, because his name is on its corner.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt2、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths3、 I cannot find my wallet. I think Ive lost . Youd better ask the Lost and Found for help.Aone Bit Ct

3、his4、 Its wonderful that Lily has been invited to the welcome party too!一Im afraid she not come. She has been busy with her study recently.AneedBmustCmayDshould5、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities6、I foun

4、d a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.AlyingBlayClie7、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed8、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English te

5、st all afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas preparingDhave prepared9、Shall we go out for Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have10、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A勿踏草坪Keep

6、 out the grass.B禁止钓鱼 No fishC游泳池 Swimming PoolD单行道 One Way. 完形填空11、 “Class, this is John Evans.” Mrs Parmele announced, trying to sound enthusiastic (热情的).We saw a boy in worn-out (穿旧了的) clothes and shoes. John 1 and smiled, hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did.I held my 2 , hoping Mrs Parme

7、le wouldnt notice the empty desk next to mine. She did, and 3 him in that direction. He looked over at me as he sat down, 4 I looked away.By the end of his first week, John was at the 5 of our schools social ladder. Its his own 6 .I told my mother one evening at dinner. He hardly even knows how to c

8、ount. As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that John was actually 7 to be around. After lunch, I decided to be Johns friend.One night, I said: Mom, tomorrow is Johns birthday, and hes not going to get anything. Nobody even 8 Dont worry. Mom said as she kissed

9、 me goodnight. I m sure everything will 9 to be fine.I wished John a happy 10 in the morning, and he was glad I had remembered. By mid-afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays werent that 11 .Then, as Mrs Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a 12 voice singing the birthday song. Momen

10、ts later, Mother came through the door with a tray(托盘) of cupcakes. She was carrying a 13 with a red bow on top. Mother found John looking like a deer in car headlights. She put the cupcakes and gift on his desk and said: Happy birthday, John.My friend 14 shared his cupcakes with the class, taking t

11、he tray from desk to desk. I caught Mother watching me. She smiled and winked(使眼色)。David Evans moved on shortly thereafter, and I never heard from him again. But whenever I hear that familiar song, I remember the soft tones of my mothers voice, the happiness in a boys eyes, and the 15 of the sweetes

12、t cupcake.1Alooked backBlooked downClooked intoDlooked around2AheadBfireCbreathDline3ApointedBpulledCtoldDfaced4AbecauseBbutCifDsince5AtopBcostCbottomDage6AwishBfaultClossDtalent7ApleasantBconvenientCannoyingDsurprising8AstartsBcaresCwatchesDhelps9Aturn upBturn awayCturn outDturn into10AholidayBweek

13、endCfamilyDbirthday11AimportantBfamousCresponsibleDperfect12AloudBfamiliarCscaryDconfident13AbagBpresentCbookDmessage14AkindlyBunwillinglyCnecessarilyDcuriously15AsmellBshapeCtasteDcolour. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the

14、railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get int

15、o the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats

16、just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run

17、backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks

18、a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young b

19、oy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was,

20、walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a weekaway, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both

21、acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people

22、 under blankets.About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached

23、my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wal

24、let was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the street next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired m

25、an with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city

26、couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.1How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?ACold and sick. BFortunate and helpful.CDisappointed and helpless. DSatisfied and cheerful.2From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _.Asolving he

27、r problem at the bank Bpreparing for the first night showClearning acting in an evening school Dtaking part in various city activities3On her way home the writer _.Alost her wallet unknowinglyBwas stopped by a garbage truck driverCwas robbed of her wallet by an armed manDfound some homeless people f

28、ollowing her4In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?ASomeone offered to take her back home.BA red-haired man came to see her.CHer wallet was found in a garbage truck.DShe heard someone call her name.5From the text, we can infer that the writer _.Awould stop working at night

29、Bwould give up her job at the bankCwould stay on in San Francisco Dwould make friends with cleanersB14、Some days, dont you think, Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this po

30、ssible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break do

31、wn the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So

32、 if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 9

33、4 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan

34、, “but this is a strong foundation .”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?AWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothe

35、s have.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.2What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?AMachines BClothes. CSilver. DDesign.3What can we learn from the passage?ASilver and copper sell well.BThe

36、 solution is not put into practice.CClothing makes certainly like the solution.DWe dont need washing machines any more.C15、Audrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value differences between Chinese and Americans. About moneyAmericans would like to spend more than they have, so many o

37、f them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them have money left in the bank.American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive univers

38、ity. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to a good university and that might make them very poor sometimes.About schoolMany American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in_groups.Some American students think that “B” is a gift whil

39、e Chinese students think that “B” is terrible. American parents and Chinese parents American parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually dont allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.1What w

40、ould a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?AStudy at home BDo part-time jobsCTake part in sports groups DDo chores2Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because _.Athey usually spend less than they haveBthey spend more than they haveCthey

41、dont like spend money at allDthey make a lot of money3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AChinese parents usually give their kids money.BAmerican children love to make money by themselves.CThe reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universitie

42、s.DAmericans usually spend more money than they have.4The underlined word “academic” probably means _ in Chinese.A学术的 B娱乐的 C运动的 D休闲的5The best title for the passage would probably be _.ADifferences between Chinese and Americans.BChinese students and AmericansCChinese parents and American parents.DChi

43、nese values and American valuesD16、 A new App has been used in South Africa to benefit(有助于) the relationship between wildlife and humans.Roadwatch, created by the Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT), is designed to let drivers record any roadkill they see on the countrys highways.It may seem like a stra

44、nge idea, but EWT says that it could become the perfect platform for receiving important information. Information on where endangered species(物种）are living and the danger that they are under from traffic can help to inform decisions on conservation of matters(物质守恒）in the future.People can use the Ap

45、p through Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Linkedin to report the species, location, time and date of the creature that has been seen on the road.Wendy Collinson field officer at EWT suggested that it could lead to more people taking care on the roads and paying more attention to animals that may be tryi

46、ng to cross the roads. One of the biggest problems is with reptiles (爬行动物）and snakes, which she believes people hit on purpose, as they are generally seen as scary. However, they are important to the health of ecosystems, just as all creatures are and also need to be protected.Emily Taylor from EWT

47、said, Roadkill simply hasnt been studied here. The road ecology and how many endangered species are being killed, is something we need to know more about. We want people to report as much as possible.There have been some other Apps to use in relation to wildlife spotting in South Africa, but most of

48、 them are about animals that have not been knocked down, including those helping to collect information of where certain species have been seen, such as in parks.1Which is WRONG about the new App according to the passage?AHelping drivers record roadkill they see on the road.BHelping to collect infor

49、mation about animals in parks.CBenefiting the relationship between wildlife and humans.DReporting the species, location, time and date of the animal.2Wendy Collinson thought using the new App could _.Aprotect drivers from being bitten by snakesBmake every driver a future environmentalistCteach peopl

50、e about the importance of protecting animalsDmake drivers look out for animals trying to cross the road3According to Wendy Collinson, people hit reptiles and snakes on purpose because _.Athey need no protectionBpeople kill them for foodCthey are born to be scaryDresearchers study with them4The prese

51、nt situation about roadkill in South Africa is _.Anot enough attention has been paid to roadkillBEWT has done necessary research on roadkillChow many animals are being killed on the road is clearDinjured animals are receiving proper treatment at EWTE17、WROXETER ROMAN CITYTicket PricesAdult 5.2Child（

52、515 years）3.10Family（2 adults and 2 children）13.50Child under 5 FreeOpening TimesOpen daily from April to October, 10 am5 pmOn Saturdays and Sundays only between November and March, 10 am4 pmAddressWroxeter（near Shrewsbury）, Shropshire, EnglandFacilities（设施）Parking for 2530 vehicles（车辆），8 meters fro

53、m the entrance（入口）Food and DrinkHot and cold drinks, and snacks can be bought from the visitor center. Ice-creams are also provided during the summer.Shop Visitors can buy themed souvenirs at the shop.ToiletsFemale toilets（4）, male toilets（2）, all located at the end of the visitor center.DogsDogs ar

54、e welcome, but they are not allowed in the museum or in the Roman Town House at the City.MuseumThe museum describes the history of Wroxeter including information on everyday life, Wroxeter as a fortress（堡垒）and its time before the Romans.Audio（音频的）TourAudio tour describing the historic site is includ

55、ed in the ticket price.For more information, please call 01743 761330.1Wroxeter Roman City is open for hours every day in June.AeightBsevenCsixDfive2The toilets at Wroxeter Roman City can be found .Aat the entranceB8 meters from the entranceC8 meters from the visitor centerDat the end of the visitor

56、 center3Visitors can at Wroxeter Roman City.Ago to a movieBbuy souvenirsCswim in a poolDtake a video tour4Which of the following information is TRUE according to the material?ADogs are not allowed at Wroxeter Roman City.BIce-creams are provided in all seasons at Wroxeter Roman City.CThe parking of W

57、roxeter Roman City provides space for more than 30 vehicles.DVisitors can learn about Wroxeter as a fortress at the museum at Wroxetr Roman City.F18、Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster，which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area

58、. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is

59、called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means _.