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1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档语言知识应用篇I.根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,用本单元所学词汇完成下面短文。Shuowen Jieziwas an early-2nd-century Chinese dictionary from the HanDynasty. Although not the first Chinesecharacterdictionary, it was the first to explain the structure of thecharacters, as well as the first to use the basic rules of o
2、rganization by radicals (部首).Xu Shen, a HanDynastyexpert of theFiveClassics, produced theShuowen Jiezi. He finished it in 100 CE, but because of the rulers bad 1. _ (态度) towards knowledge, he waited until 121 CE before having his son Xu Chong present it to Emperor An of Han.In analyzing the structur
3、e ofcharactersand explaining the words in detail, Xu Shen tried to give the meaning to the pre-HanClassics. The short article at the end of theShuowen Jieziexplains: “Now the written language is the 2. _ (基础) of classical learning, the source of kingly government.”Pre-Shuowen Chinese dictionaries li
4、ke theEryaand theFangyanwere limited lists in which two or more words 3. r_ to the same thing, which made it difficult to look upcharacters. Xu Shen organizedcharactersin theShuowen Jiezithrough their shared parts, which are considered a(n) 4. _ (重要的) development in the understanding of the Chinese
5、writing 5. s_ .Xu wrote theShuowen Jiezito analyze seal script (小篆) characters that developed slowly throughout the mid-to-late ZhouDynastyin the state of Qin, and were then standardized during the QinDynasty. So theShuowen Jieziis known as “a paleographic (古字体的) handbook as well as a dictionary”.II
6、.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Misadventures in EnglishLast week, our forum (论坛) 1. _ (post) a notice to collect funny and strange stories about 2. _ (use) English. We got many posts, 3. _ showed that some of the English we learned in the classroom was rather different from the English in the outs
7、ide world.Yancy didnt know 4. _“having a frog (青蛙) in her throat”meant, so she couldnt understand why the teacher would want to eat such 5. _ big frog.Sophie couldnt find the shoe section (区域) in the downtown shopping center6. _ (buy) winter boots because she didnt know the different use of“the firs
8、t floor”in the UK and in the USA.Julien was 7. _ (real) surprised when his friend used words “really wicked” to describe a nice man. That was because he didnt know the informal use of the 8. _ (express). Actually, it means “very good, fantastic”.Zheng Xu wasnt sure what was wrong 9. _ his first English paper, for there werent any 10. _ (error) in it. But his teacher wrote the comment “Not bad!”答案语言知识应用篇I. 1. attitude 2.
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