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1、精品文档 精心整理精品文档 可编辑的精品文档Unit 1 单元综合检测 单项选择(共10小题,计20分)1 Daqing is in _ north of China and it has _ population of more than 2.78 million in 2021.A.a; a B.a; theC.the; a D.the; the2 2020江苏南通中考A robot served us dinner last night. Dont you think we are living in amazing times?I cant agree more. The _ make

2、s our lives easier and happier.A.information B.technologyC.discovery Dpetition3 2021四川遂宁中考改编 I bought a skirt for _. I hope you like _.Thank you, Mom. I cant wait to try it on.A.you; one B.you; itC.me; one D.me, it4 I think it is a good way to study English by watching English movies. I agree. I fin

3、d it _ to improve my listening.A.harmful B.thankfulC.careful D.helpful5 2021江苏扬州中考Which colour do you like, red or blue?_. I like green.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None6 2021江苏南京中考Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful because workers have _ made them look as good as new.A.carele

4、ssly B.hardlyC.nervously D.carefully7 _ Tom _ Tim is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A.Either; or B.Neither; norC.Both; and D.Not only; but also8 2020江苏镇江中考A lot of museums in China are worth _. If you have time, you can choose to go. A.visited B.visitingC.to visit D.visit9 The

5、 summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?Im going to _ a hobby like playing the guitar. A.cut up B.look upC.turn up D.take up10 2021江苏盐城中考China has done a great job of dealing with poverty(贫困). _. Were so proud of being Chinese.A.Fantastic B.Dont mention itC.I have no idea D.Good luck 完形填空(

6、共10小题,计20分)中国元素传统文化The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year. They 11 perform it on other happy occasions. People think the lion dance can 12 good luck and success.There are many different stories 13 how the lion dance began.

7、 One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were 14. A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldnt 15. So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and cha

8、sed Nian away. For this 16, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are 17 different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers 18 hard to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The

9、19 kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of 20 to perform well.11 A.still B.also C.almost D.just12 A.bring B.leave C.find D.keep13 A.in B.with C.about D.over14 A.excited B.bored

10、C.relaxed D.scared15 A.help B.agree C.visit D.refuse16 A.story B.reason C.event D.mistake17 A.two B.three C.four D.five18 A.watch B.fight C.catch D.try19 A.other B.same C.only D.simple20 A.luck B.advice C.practice D.hope 阅读理解(共7小题,计14分)A2021辽宁鞍山中考改编An exhibition(展览) about the Grand Canal(大运河) ended

11、at the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 1st.The Grand Canal has influenced the development of Chinese economics and culture for hundreds of years.Before it was built, people in ancient China used horses and oxen(公牛), or simply travelled on foot, to trade goods. It was impossible to trans

12、port large-sized goods. After the Grand Canal connected the north and the south, business and cultural exchanges were able to develop further.In fact, the Grand Canal played an important role in the building of the Forbidden City. Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing th

13、rough the canal, including bricks fired in Shandong and Jiangsu and wood cut in Hunan. People even owe the beginning of Beijing Duck to the canal. White lake ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing. They were then kept to make Beijing Duck. People from all walks of life preferred to get together

14、along the canal. They shared their experiences, traditions and cultures with others.21 Paragraph 2 is written to .A.describe the exhibitionB.introduce the Grand Canal to readersC.describe the Forbidden CityD.describe the position of the Grand Canal22 The underlined word “owe” in Paragraph 4 means .A

15、.归功于 B.运送 C.欠债 D.阻碍23 Whats the main idea of the passage?A.The Grand Canal helps to create new jobs.B.The Grand Canal makes western culture develop.C.The Grand Canal influences Chinas development.D.The Grand Canal helps the south of China develop faster.B中国元素传统文化2021四川南充中考改编One cannot discuss Chines

16、e music without mentioning the guqin, one of the four artsalong with go, calligraphy(书法) and painting. It first appeared over 3,000 years ago and now it stands for Chinas solo musical instrument tradition.At first, the guqin had only five strings(弦), meaning the five elements(元素) of metal, wood, wat

17、er, fire and earth. Later, in Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang. Ambience was important in playing the guqin. Usually, it was practised in a quiet setting and never for public perform

18、ance. Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes(回音) from the mountains, until the musician felt he was at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also an enjoyable activity for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the pu

19、rest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered wonderful for playing the guqin. Wang Wei(701761), a highly talented man of the Tang Dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.Guqin pieces are usually three to eight minutes long, with the lo

20、ngest being Guangling Verse, which is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces include Plum Blossoms in Three Movements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a Nomad Flute.Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living mas

21、ters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only one hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.24 Today, the guqin has _ strings.A.four B.five C.six D.seven25 Whats the mean

22、ing of the underlined word “Ambience” in Paragraph 3?A.演奏技巧 B.环境氛围C.天气状况 D.弹奏曲目26 According to the passage, playing the guqin _ is a right choice.A.at a quiet restaurantB.at a welcome partyC.in a peaceful yard with flowersD.on a dark night with rainstorm27 Whatt the best title of the passage?A.An in

23、troduction to the guqin B.The players to the guqinC.Four Chinese traditional artsD.The development of guqin music 词汇运用(共10小题,计10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。28 Animals are important in _(印度的) culture. 29 China is one of the 193 member _(国家) in the UN.30 Youd better _(雇用) a guide if you want to know about

24、the history of the palace completely.31 The _(人口) of China is the biggest in the world.32 Its impolite to _(指) at anyone with your chopsticks.B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。33 There are _(billion) of wild birds in this area, attracting many visitors to see every year.34 We tried different kinds of _(Japan)

25、food here.35 The bus _(serve) usually stops at midnight in many cities.36 My mother was born in a small town in the _ ( north) part of China.37 We usually watch the _(raise) of national flag in the playground every Monday. 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成后面的小题。中国元素传统文化Yangzhou paper-cutting, with a his

26、tory of about 2,000 years, can date back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of places where paper-cutting first became popular.In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin(缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three t

27、imes. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colourful cutting” has become a

28、 popular art in Yangzhou.In the Tang Dynasty, the paper-cutting industry developed highly and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court.In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially

29、 embroidered(刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, and the most well-known of them was from Bao Jun, a paper-cutting master. He won a high reputation(名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.After the Peoples Republic of China was founded, the Chinese governm

30、ent accepted the importance of the paper-cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of Wangs Residence(住所) in Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper-cutting.38 When did “colourful cutting” become a popular ar

31、t in Yangzhou?_39 Why did the emperor order the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves?_40 Who was Bao Jun?_41 When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?_42 Whats the main idea of the passage?_ 书面表达(共1小题,计26分)中华文化源远流长,博大精深,展现出独特的魅力,让世界为之赞叹。假如你是李强,你的外国笔友Steven非常喜欢中

32、国,想对中国文化有更进一步的了解。请你从衣着、饮食、节日、名胜古迹等方面,给他写一封邮件,向他简单介绍中国的特色文化。注意:1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息;2.80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Steven,How is it going? Im glad you like China and are interested in Chinese culture. Now Ill tell you something about Chinese culture._Im looking forward to seeing you in China.Yours,Li

33、 QiangUnit 1 单元综合检测卷 答案1. C【解析】in the north of是固定短语,意为“在的北部”;have a population of是固定短语,意为“有的人口”。故选C。2. B【解析】information“信息”;technology“科技”;discovery“发现”;competition“竞赛”。根据“A robot served us dinner last night.”可知,科技让我们的生活更容易而且更快乐。故选B。 3. B【解析】结合“Thank you, Mom. I cant wait to try it on.”可知,第一空所在句表示“我

34、给你买了一条裙子”;第二空指的是前一句提到的那条裙子,指代上文中提到的同一个事物应用it。故选B。4. D【解析】根据“I agree.”可知,helpful符合语境。故选D。5. C【解析】根据red or blue和“I like green.”可知,空处表示“两者都不”。故选C。【易混辨析】 either,both,neither与noneeither(两者中的)任何一个both两个都neither两者都不none没有一个(指三者或三者以上都不)6. D【解析】根据Many of the older buildings in our city now look beautiful可推知,

35、carefully符合语境。故选D。7. A【解析】根据because one of them must stay at home可知,两个人只能去一个,用eitheror,意为“或者或者”。故选A。8. B【解析】be worth doing sth是固定搭配,意为“值得做某事”。故选B。9. D【解析】cut up“切碎”;look up“查阅;抬头往上看”;turn up“调高”;take up“占据;(尤指为消遣)学着做,开始做”。将各选项代入句中可知take up符合语境。故选D。10. A【解析】根据“Were so proud of being Chinese.”可知,fanta

36、stic符合语境。故选A。【语篇大意】文章主要介绍了舞狮的起源及其种类。11. B【解析】根据前一句“People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year.”可推知,人们也会在其他的喜庆场合表演舞狮。空处位于句中,且表示“也”。故选B。12. A【解析】根据下文及常识可知,人们认为舞狮能带来好运和成功。故选A。13. C【解析】根据下文可知,此处是说有许多不同的关于舞狮是怎么开始的故事。故选C。14. D【解析】根据上文中的“Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came

37、to a village in China.”可推知,村民们感到害怕。故选D。15. A【解析】根据上文中的“A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but”及空处后一句可推知,这次狮子没能帮助村民们。故选A。16. B【解析】story“故事”;reason“原因”;event“事件”;mistake“错误”。根据语境可知,此处是说由于这个原因,人们开始在春节前表演舞狮,以驱逐霉运。故选B。17. A【解析】根据下文中的Both kinds可推断,有两种类型的舞狮。故选A。18. D【解析】根据perform

38、like a real lion可推知,此处是说表演者尽力表演,表演得像真的狮子一样。故选D。19. A【解析】根据下文中的Both kinds可知,此处指两者中的另一个。故选A。20. C【解析】根据常识可知,表演好舞狮需要很多练习。故选C。【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了大运河的相关情况。21. B【解析】根据第二段的内容可知,本段主要向读者介绍了大运河的地位。故选B。22. A【解析】根据第四段中的“White lake ducks in the south were shipped to Beijing. They were then kept to make Beijing Duck.”可推知,此处表示人们认为北京烤鸭的开始要归功于大运河,所以owe表示“归功于”。故选A。23. C【解析】通读全文,尤其是第二段的内容可知,本文主要介绍了大运河对中国的影响,即促进了中国经济和文化的发展。故选C。【语篇大意】本文主要介绍了中国的七弦古琴的相关情况。24. D【解析】根据第二段中的“King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.”可

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