2022年高一新生入学检测英语试题（含答案）

1、2022高一英语检测题1、阅读理解（共15小题;每题2. 5分，总分值37.5分）AVolunteer Chances for TeensAbout Learning BuddiesLearning Buddies is an education program for K-5 students at the Beacon Hill, Columbia, Douglass-Truth, New Holly and West Seattle Library branches （分馆）.Teen volunteers and kids read together, learn math and p

2、lay educational games with support from librarians.If you are a high school student who enjoys math, reading and helping kids succeed in school, please consider volunteering as a Learning Buddy. You will get service learning experience and earn（获得）community service hours for school.Learning Buddies

3、teaches kids once a week. Volunteer chances are offered at the following Library branches, October through December and March through May.Beacon Hill Branch: Tuesday 4:15 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.Columbia Branch: Thursday, 4:15p.m. to 5:45 p.m.Douglass-Truth Branch: Tuesday, 4:15 p.m.to 5:45 p.m.New-Holly B

4、ranch: Tuesday, 4:15 p.m. to 5:45 p.m.West Seattle Branch: Tuesday, 4 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.Become a Learning BuddyHigh school students must be at least 14 years old and live close to a Library branch that offers the Learning Buddies program.You can ask for a volunteer application （申请书）and attend an inte

5、rview at one of the following Library branches at least one month before the fall or spring Learning Buddies series.Beacon Hill Branch: call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-684-4711.Columbia Branch: call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-386- 1908.Douglass-Truth Branch: call Services Librarian a

6、t 206-684-4704.New-Holly Branch: call the Supervising Librarian at 206-386- 1905.West Seattle Branch: call the Teen Services Librarian at 206-684-7444.Which number should you call if you want to volunteer on Thursday?A. 206-684-4711.B. 206-386-1908.C. 206-684-4704.D. 206-386-1905.Students who want t

7、o become a Learning Buddy must.be 14 years old or overdo well in all school subjectslive close to the kids being taughtbe able to teach kids twice a weekWhere does this text probably come from?A. A travel guide.B. A science report.C. An invitation.D. An advertisement.BWhen my daughter Sara was in th

8、e fifth grade, she came to me with a problem. Marcy hates me!” she cried. Because Kathy is my friend, too. She wants me to be her friend and nobody elses. You talk to Marcy. You tell her that I want to be her friend, but I can have other friends, too!”Oh! I looked at her for a few moments, wondering

9、 how I got into this mess （困境），when suddenly an ideacame to me.Picking up two baskets from the living room, I explained, uWhen everyone is bom, he or she has a little basket. This little one here is yours. The big one is mine. As you grow, so does the basket. You can see your little basket is inside

10、 mine because when you were bom, there were too many things you couldnt do for yourself. I did everything you couldnt do on your own.She nodded.“Well, as you grew older and began to do some things on your own, I began placing a few more things in your basket. When you learned to tie your shoes, that

11、 went in your basket.”She said softly, “I can tie my own shoes.”“Right. As you grow older, there will be more and more things you must do on your own. As I spoke, I gradually took her basket out of mine and handed it to her. You will finally carry your own basket with things only you can do.”She loo

12、ked up at me and said, “I understand. There are some things that I have to do for myself because they are in my basket.What was Saras problem?A. She didnt have a basket.B. She didnt wanther own basket.C She couldnt deal withher friendship.D. Her motherwastoo hard onher.What did the author feel at fi

13、rst when she heard her daughters problem?A. Angry.B. Crazy.C. Proud.D. Helpless.We can infer that Sara.A. would talk to Marcy herselfB. wouldnt make friends with KathyC. was too young to deal with anythingD. managed to persuade her mother to help herThe baskets mentioned in the passage refer to.gift

14、s given by God when everyone is bornsomething that people use to keep vegetablesgrowing abilities as you grow upfriendship that needs repairingCHave you ever lost your direction? Then you might find satellite navigation（satnav） systems（卫星定位系统） helpful.A satnav system uses groups of satellites. They

15、send information to a receiver（接U攵含）, such as your smartphone. Then they can find where you are.The earliest satnav system is the Global Positioning System（GPS） of the United States. The US has put 24 satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate（定位）a person correctly and globally. Likewise, Rus

16、sias GLONASS and European Unions Galileo can also work globally.But China is catching up, building its own BeiDou Navigation Satellite System. BeiDou is Chinas homegrown satnav system, reported Xinhua. It was set up in 2000, when China sent BeiDous first navigation experiment satellite into space. W

17、ith it, China became the third country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia.BeiDou can find you wherever you are. It helps you go faster by finding shortcuts（捷径）and using correct directions. When you are in trouble and call the police, they will know exactly where you are if you have a c

18、ellphone that uses BeiDou.Today, there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads. And the system is able to offer open services to the Asia-Pacific region（亚太地区）.In November, China plans to send more BeiDou-3 satellites into space. BeiDou-3s position accuracy（准确度） is less than five meters, R

19、an Chengqi, a senior designer of the satellite navigation system, told China Daily.By 2020, BeiDou is planned to have 35 satellites and begin serving globally, reported Xinhua.A satnav system works correctly and globally by using.A. a satelliteB. a group of satellitesC. a receiver like a smartphoneD

20、. a group of receiversHow many satellites does GPS of the US use to find a persons position?A. 7B. 24C. 20 D. 35Which country does NOT have its own satnav system?A. The United StatesB. South KoreaC. RussiaD. ChinaWhat can we tell from the story?There are 35 BeiDou satellites above our headsBeiDou no

21、w is able to Serve globally C. BeiDou satellites are made in China D. Everyone needs to have a cellphone that can use BeiDouDI come from a family that loves sports. My father coaches Little League baseball. My mother swims nearly every weekend. My brother is on his high-school basketball team, and I

22、 am the best hitter on my middle-school volleyball team. All of us have benefited（受益）from sports. One of the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team. Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.Playing sports is good for both the body and mind. Everyone knows that

23、 exercise helps people stay fit. For example, swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build muscle strength（肌肉力量）.In addition, school athletes（运发动） often have a healthy diet. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.Being on a t

24、eam allows students to enjoy a healthier social life. They often make more friends and can be some of the most popular kids in school. Since joining the basketball team, my brother has made friends with a lot of his tea mates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.Kids who take part

25、 in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships（奖学金）.My brothers friend, Justin, played football in high school. His family did not have money to send him to college. However, a college invited him to play on its team. The college is paying for him to go to school. Joining a team turned out to

26、be one of the best decisions he had ever made. Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team. Not every school athlete gets a college scholarship, but joining a school team-makes it possible.Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team, its

27、many benefits such as keeping kids heal thy, new friendships, and possible scholarships cannot be denied（否认）.12 What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?Joining a school team has health benefits.Students should spend more time exercising.Swimming is an excellent sport for students.School a

28、thletes must try to eat a healthy diet.How did the authors brother change after joining the team?A. He had a busier life.B. He got more chances.C. He worked much harder.D. He became more sociable.What can we infer about Justin?A. He is a good football player.B. He will be given a scholarship.C. He i

29、s managing a school team.D. He comes from a wealthy family.What is the authors attitude to making students join school teams?He doubts it.B. He is in support of it.C. He is worried about it.D. He pays little attention to it.三.阅读七选五（共5小题：每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）Could you load（把碗碟放入）the dishwasher?n How many

30、times have we asked our teenage children to do a chore（家务活）and found later that it was done so poorly that we have to finish the job? 16 Kate Kelly, author of The Complete Idiot*s Guide to Parenting a Teenager, has some suggestions.17Dont expect teens already know how to do something. Kelly says.We

31、left my teenage daughter alone for a few days. 18 What a mess!” If you explain a chore, you will probably find its been done well.Use the team method.Kelly says, nWe do so much for our kids. 19 So, according to Kelly, when teens do something like cleaning the floor, they enjoy giving something back

32、to the family.nAnd always remember teens should be thanked and praised.nGive one task at a time.If you cant stand how clothes are always being left on the floor, dont let your teens got away with it 20 Tell them that if they keep throwing their clothes on the floor, they wont be allowed to see their

33、 friends at the weekend, and thafs it.Keep chores gender-neutral（不分,性另的）.Donft leave all the kitchen chores for daughters, and jobs like washing the car or fixing things fbr sons. A. Explain the job.Remember to say thank you.However, she had no idea how to separate rubbish.Watering the plants can be

34、 a good way of relaxation.We drive them everywhere, and help with their homework.Few parents are happy with the way housework is done by their teenagers.Make them pick the clothes up, but dont add on other chores at the same time四.完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）There is a wonderful old story about the best-

35、known artist.Leonardo Da Vinci. When Leonardo was21 The Last Supper, it took him several years to complete it. He had decided to use live models for Christ （耶稣）and 22 of the twelve Apostles （使徒）.He chose the 23 for Christ first when he found a man who 24 both beauty and love on his face. As the year

36、s 25, Leonardo completed allof the Apostles 26 Judas （犹大）.Finally, he found a man whose face seemed full of greed and evil. After he 27 painting the man as Judas, the man asked 28 Leonardo know who he was. When Leonardo said no, the man 29 loudly,* I am the same man you painted years ago as the mode

37、l for Christ.Though this story is certainly not true, it does 30 a spiritual （精神的）truth. No matter how oldor young we are, the 31 can often show the condition of our deep heart. I have seen wrinkled （有.皱纹的）faces that still sparkled （闪耀）with the 32 of angels when they smiled. I have also seen youngfa

38、ces 33 eyes as cold as ice.The good news,34, is that it is never too 35 to change our face and our heart, and fill.语法填空(共10小题：每题L5分，总分值15分)our heart with love and let it shine through our eyes and actions.21. A. designingB. creatingC. paintingD. improving22. A. bothB. eachC. neitherD. none23. A. mod

39、elB. shapeC. personD. character24. A. appearedB. enjoyedC. showedD. expressed25. A. ended upB. went onC. came upD. turned on26. A. besideB. withoutC. includingD. except27. A. startedB. stoppedC. repeatedD. enjoyed28. A. howB. whyC. ifD. when29. A. answeredB. criedC. shoutedD. laughed30. A. discoverB

40、. learnC. reportD. tell31. A. powerB. faithC. appearanceD. attitude32. A. beautyB. hopeC. natureD. enjoyment33. A. byB. inC. likeD. with34. A. howeverB. insteadC. thereforeD. besides35. A. earlyB. lateC. hardD. fast语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was 41 teenager, I worked part-time

41、 at my uncles pub. One day, a man walked into the pub and 42 (order) three beers. But he just drank one of them . I was 43 (curiosity). The next day that man ordered three beers again and drank one of them 44 (quiet) at the table. He did the same thing every time he came to the pub. One day, I asked the man 45 he ordered three beers and just drank one. The man replied, “It seems strange, isnt it? You see, my two brothers live