宁夏银川一中2019届高三第二次模拟英语试题

1、 - I英语（HUM-中诽二决模抉考试）本试卷分第一卷陡择越和第二卷（非進择购酉部分.考生作莓阳将忙案捧在券丸卡上王本试卷上莓題无奴考试皓束血将本试卷和蟹稟卡井交回注童事项：菩題就零生务必先将自己的姓钛准考证号填写在菩題卡上.门皿植对統匚”修姓希、准考证号，并将条形科菇贴在甥箧卡的指定位置上选择題辱使用嗣辂筆填涂少需葭动，用橡皮擦干净氐再遗涂其僱2隸的标臥非遗择题苓案使用0-51米的詈色中桂僅字）笔或礁秦笔书不字体工整、笔冠淸楚X请按照题号在各题的魏区康儀色第框内作酸晨出换区壌书頁的蔘薬无玻4-侏持卡面林不折養.不験損第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

2、容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?5.9.18.答案是B.Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar?Fromthenewspaper.OntheInternet.Throughacardealer.Whereisthemangoing?Tothewoman

3、s.Toasupermarket.Toapark.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Abook.Abookstore.Awriter.Whatseasonisitnow?Spring.Autumn.Winter.Whatpresenthasthemanbought?Apairofgloves.Someflowers.Abook.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听

4、完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatarethespeakersdoing?Interviewingachampion.Talkingaboutanewworldrecord.Reportingamatchlive.WhatdoweknowaboutPaulTimmons?Heisntintheleadallthetime.Heistalentedincompeting.Hebreaksaworldrecord.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatisthewomanprobably?Awriter.Atourguide.Arepo

5、rter.Whatisonthemansright?Apark.Astatue.Apalace.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。WhendidthemanbuytheT-shirt?Afewweeksago.Acoupleofdaysago.Yesterday.WhydoesthemanwanttochangetheT-shirt?Hewantsabiggersize.Hedoesntlikethestyle.Heprefersanothercolor.Whatwillthewomandonext?ChangetheT-shirtfortheman.Haveawordwithhermanag

6、er.Givethemansmoneyback.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Motherandson.Wifeandhusband.Employerandemployee.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?Balancethebudget.Buyacheaperguitar.Findanotherjob.Whatisthemansproblem?Hecantjoinaband.Hecantmakeendsmeet.- Hecantfindasatisfyingj

7、ob.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewomanswords?Impatient.Embarrassed.Disappointed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?Thesecondprize.Thethirdprize.Thefourthprize.WhatshouldEastsidepractisemore?Thedance.Themusic.Thesong.WhydidTheStormwinthefirstprize?Theydancedwonderfully.Theguitaristplayedver

8、ywell.Thesingerperformedperfectly.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?Humorous.Serious.Boring.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SummersinnorthofChinaareformostpartdryandsunny.Bthe;G/;/D.rhe:rlvThestudentswereallseatedintheclassroomandseeingtheirteacher

9、comingin,_time.tostandstandingstoodwouldstandWhenJackarrived,helearnedMaryforalmostanhour.hadgonehadsetoffhadlefthadbeenawayWillyouleaveustwoalonesothatIcanbecomebetterhim?accustomedtoacquaintedwithaffectedwithaccompaniedbyInordertobuymymomapresent,Imustatleastfifteendollarsaweek.putforwardputoutput

10、upputasideWithalltheissueswewereconcernedabout,westillthinktheresultisworkevenharder.settled;farfromsettled;nexttosettling;asforsettling;duetoIwasburiedinreadingPrideandPrejudicethewholeday.Itsagesmuch.upinnoideal.LetsIenjoyedmyselfsoafterbeforewhensinceInmostcases,itsnecessaryforyoutoobtainaworkino

11、rdertoworklegally.permissionpermitallowanceagencyAsweallknow,staycalm”thefirstoftherulesthattoberememberedinan盒；应is:KC為re;isD右ip:議ioWhatdoyouthinkofthereferencebook?Terrific.ItisexactlywhatIneed,Ihavebeenexpectingtoget.itthatwhichoneTheillegalpoacherwasonthepointofkillingtherarebirdthepoliceappeared

12、infrontofhim.whilethenwhentillButforthebadweather,ourparentsustogototheoutskirtsforpicnicyesterday.willallowshouldallowallowedtknowwouldhaveallowedInkindergartenslittlechildrenaresonaughtythatsomeinexperiencedteachersjustdontodealwiththem.whatwhateverhow howeverAccordingtothesurvey,thereasonpeoplear

13、eunhappyistheydonothaveenoughlove.tint:tintlvliy;tiecaiw?why:tlitigi1r/;tintMakesurethatthelightsareoffbeforeleaving.Iturnthemoff.ItdependsYoucanforgetitGotitDontmentionit第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Almosteveryonewantstogetsmarter.Westrugglet

14、oimproveour36,intelligenceandattention.Wedrinkcupaftercupofcoffeetohelpus37theday.38,anewstudypublishedinCurrentDirectionsinPsychologicalSciencewarnsthatthereare39_tohowsmarthumanscanget.Eachofourbodypartsdevelopsinacertainwayforareason.40_,wearenot3meterstall41_mostpeoplesheartsarenotstrongenoughto

15、sen42_upthathigh.Scientistssaythatourthinkingabilityworksinthesameway.Ababysbrainsizeislimitedbyaseriesof43,suchasthesizeofthemothers骨elis(fourbrainsdevelopedtobebigger,therecouldbemore44duringchildbirth.ThestudyofJews,whohaveanaverageIQmuch_45_thanotherEuropeans,showedtheyweremore_46_todevelopdisea

16、sesofthe_47_system.Thismightbebecauseoftheirincreasedbrainpower.Ifintelligencecannotbeimproved,canweatleastgetbetterat_48_?Notreally,sayscientists.Theystudied_49_likecaffeine(咖啡因)thatimproveattention.Theyfoundthedrugsonlyhelpedpeoplewithserious50_problems.Forthosewhodidnothavetroublepayingattention,

17、thedrugscouldhavethe51_effect.Scientistssaythatthissuggeststhereisa(n)52limittohowmuch-7peoplecanorshouldconcentrate.Ourmemoryisalsoa“doubgedsword”.Peoplewithextremelygoodmemoriescould53havingadifficultlifebecausetheycannot_54badthingsthathappentothem.ThomasHills,oneoftheauthorsofthepaper,saidthat55

18、alltheproblemsintryingtogetsmarter,itsunlikelythattherewilleverbea“supermind”.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。36.A.abilityB.characterC.memoryD.emotion37.A.gothroughB.putthroughC.getthroughD.carrythrough38.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile39.A.standardsB.measuresC.rangesD.limits4

19、0.A.AtfirstB.InadditionC.ForexampleD.Aboveall41.A.untilB.becauseC.beforeD.sothat42.A.bloodBinformationC.breathD.strength43.A.factorsB.reasonsC.aspectsD.effects44.A.chancesB.deathsC.choicesD.lives45.A.smarterB.betterC.lowerD.higher46.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure47.A.physicalB.bodilyC.personalD.

20、nervous48.A.exercisingB.concentratingC.memorizingD.thinking49.A.poisonsB.drinksC.plantsD.drugs50.A.attentionB.familyC.healthD.living51.A.sameB.oppositeC.differentD.similar52.AowerB.smallerC.upperD.higher53.A.endupB.makeupC.startupD.comeup54.A.forgetB.rememberC.performD.share55.A.supposingB.concernin

21、gC.consideringD.regarding第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Lastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant,Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-lawshouseandhadtoparkinanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidnthaveaccessibleparking.Thesnowwasextremelyheavyandtherewaslotsoficeonthegroundnotmanypeoplehadventuredoutthat

22、evening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11pm,InoticedthatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Ihoppedintothecarandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin.Iwasstuck!Ispunandspunandwonderedwhattodo.Allofasudden,inmyrearviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboysapproachingmycar.Theywerewalkingsidebysi

23、deinalineanddressedabitlikegangmembersatleastIthoughtthatswhattheylookedlike.MycarwasinaveryisolatedareaandIbegantopanic.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.OneoftheyoungmentappedonmywindowandsaidExcuseme,Maam,canwehelpyou?Youseemstuck.Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,IsaidIam

24、stuck.AndtheyoungmansaidItsokay,stayinyourcarandwellpushyououtofthesnow.Andtheydid!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddownmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgedthemsopoorly.Whydidtheauthorjustfreezewhenthefouryoungmenwalkingtowardhercar?Becauseshewasafraidofbeingharme

25、d.Becauseshesatinhercarfortoolongatime.Becauseshewascoldindeedinthatfreezingevening.Becausesheknewtheywouldrobherofthecar.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethefouryoungmen?Impolite.Ill-mannered.UnfriendlyWarm-hearted.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?Oneofthefourteenagerswasagangmembe

26、r.Thekidswantedtohelptheauthoroutoftrouble.Theauthorwouldhaveababyinhercar.Theyoungmenenjoyedpushingcarsoutofthesnow.ThebesttitleforthetextwouldbeEverymanhashisfaultsFortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgementDontjudgeabookbyitscoverThinktwicebeforeyoudo.B9 - Fastfoodgiant,McDonaldsaidsonTuesdaythattheyw

27、ouldbecuttingoutexcesscaloriesintheirkidsmenuchoicesstartinginSeptember.McDonaldswillreducetheamountofFrenchfrieHappyMealsandwillalsoincludeslicedapple“dippers”ineverymeal.McDonaldssayitincludetheever-populartoyswitheachmeal.“Wearegoingtointroducemorefoodgroupssuchasfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains,C

28、indyGoody,McDonaldsseniordirectorofnutrition.Aftergettingmuchoftheblameforchildhoodobesity,fastfoodchains,especiallyMcDonaldbegansellingmorenutritiousmenuitems.Buttherestaurantwasmostcriticizedforitsmarketingwhichisoftenaimedatyoungchildren.Somecities,suchasSanFrancisco,California,havebannedtoysfrom

29、allkidsmealsthatdidntmeetsorialgutdeilinesforfat,saltandsugarcontent（含量）becausetheprizesattractedmorechildrentothefastfood.McDonaldsfeltpublicpressuretochangetheirofferings.ItreducedFrenchfryportionsfrom2.4ozto1.1ozineverymeal.Thisdecreasescaloriecontentbyabout20percent,whichmeansanewHappyMealisless

30、than600calories.Currently,theunhealthiestHappyMealconsistsofacheeseburger,friesand1percentchocolatemilk,whichcontains700caloriesand27gramsoffat.Meanwhile,Goodyandherteamplantocutsodium（苏打）by15percentacrosstheentiremenuby2019,withmorecutstosugarandcaloriesby2020.TheHappyMealchangeswillbeinplaceinever

31、yplaceacrosstheUnitedStates.60.AccordingtoCindyGoody,McDonaldnuforrfeids.didiwliniTatoriw*youwgpeojjleBincludedilioipfimtsruultablesCditliirULfliulenyQaiiu;冷lidDvrouldbeforladslvaltliMcDonaldsencouragedkidstohavefastfoodby.sellingcheaperfoodpresentingprizestothemsellingoatmealandsaladsholdingtoyexhi

32、bitionsAformerHappyMealincludesabout.750calories700calories600calories420caloriesFromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.McDonaldswillmakelessmoneyinfutureMcDonaldswillbeopeninthewholeworldmealsinMcDonaldswillbdthearandhealthierkidswillnotreceiveanytoysfromMcDonaldsCVolunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothe

33、rs,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.AustraliaIfyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itw

34、illbeaverypopularoption.BrazilThisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.WiththeworldslargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.KenyaKenya

35、isthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages（孤儿院）orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums（贫民窟）.ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutrulyfeellikemakingadifferencetoacommunity,Kenyashouldbeatthetopofyourlist.CostaRicaGo

36、ldensandybeaches,clearcoastlinesandbeautifulcitiesarewhatCostaRicaisallabout.Becauseofitssmallsize,youcanseealotofthecountryinjustashorttime.Youcanreallymakethemostofyourtimeasavolunteer.Alotofworkisneededwithwildlifeandecologicalwork,soifyouwanttolookafterturtlesonthebeach,CostaRicacouldbejustthepl

37、aceforyouIfyouareinterestedinprotectingtheenvironment,youwillprobablygoAustraliaKenyaBrazilCostaRica65.1tcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatvolunteersinKenyamainlyworkwith.animalsplantstheelderlychildrenIfyouchoosetogotoCostaRica,youaresupposedtworkwithanimalsonthebeachsurfwithchildreninthewatertakecare

38、oftreesintheforestslookafterchildrenwhohavelosttheirparentsDDearStudents,Iamdelightedtobeyourguest.Iwouldliketotellyouaboutmyself.Ihavebeenanewsreporterforthepastfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoIcouldtraveltheworld,butthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Theworkissometimesdifficult.Ihaveseenfamines

39、,wars,earthquakes,povertyanddeath.ButIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.InIndia,Ivisitedacitywherethereweremanyhomelesschildren.Somewereasyoungasfouryearsold.Theylivedinthestreetsandsurvivedbybeggingorstealing.ButthenawonderfulladycalledRosaopenedahomeforthem.Withinoneyear,shewaslookingaftertwohu

40、ndredchildren.Sheclothedthem,fedthem,andtaughtthem.Shegavethemhope.Anothertime,IwasinTurkeyafteraterribleearthquake,inoneplace.Ifoundanoldladywhosehousewasinruins,hersonwasmissingandrescueworkerssaidtherewasnochancethathewasstillalive.Buttheoldladydidnotgiveuphope.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesonea

41、tatimebyherself.Shedidnotstopuntilshefoundherson.Hewasalive.HereinChina,Imetayoungboywithaseriouscondition.Hehadundergonetwentyoperationsandspentnearlyhiswholelifeinhospital.Ithoughthewouldbesad,butwhenImethim,hissmilewassowarmandwelcoming.Inlife,weneedrolemodelsthatwecanadmireandlearnfrom.Whenmylif

42、eisdifficult,Itrytorememberthecourageandgoodnessofthesethreepeople.Thespeakerisgivingaspeechtostudentsin.IndiaCanadaTurkeyChinaTheunderlinedword“famine”inParagraph2meansextremelackoffoodjoyluck- - pleasureWhatcanwelearnaboutRosa?Shesarichladyandshelikestohelpthehomelesschildren.Shesagreatmotherandsh

43、elooksafterthehomelesschildren.Shesaki-heartedwomanandsheprovideshousesforthehomelesschildren.Shesagoodteacherandsheteachesthehomelesschildren.ForwhatdoesthespeakeradmiretheTurkishwomanandtheChineseboy?Theirbravery.Theirluck.Theirage.Theirstrongmind.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

44、选项中有两项为多余选项。EManyofusaresobusywithwork,schoolandhomelifethatoftenthereisnotimeleftovertodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown,enjoylifeandrelaxyourself.SchedulingTimewithYourself71.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthose

45、nights,justtellthemyouhaveplans.Usethetimeforgardening,reading,exercise,thinkingortheultimateluxuryofdoingnothing!MonthlyTreat.72.Itcouldbeonyourlunchbreak,aweekendoritcouldbeleavingworkearly.Maybeyougetaspatreatment,goseeamovie,ahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyourealwaysthinkingaboubutrarelygetto.S

46、cheduleitinanditwillhappen!BuyTicketsinAdvance.Sports,theater,concertsoranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.73.74.Huh?Yes,manyofusstayatworklateonaregularbasis.Ifthisisyou,makeitapointtoleaveworkexactlyontimeatleastonceaweek,ifnotmore.Andthenenjoythattime!Leaveworkatwork.JoinaGroup.Herearesomeideasofgroupsthatcanallowyousometimeawayfromworkandhome:singinggroup,gardeninggroup,astronomysoci