广东省广州市育才实验校2022-2023学年中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?-Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake

2、 Din all2、-Mr. Tang, could you please give me some advice on learning English?-First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain _ in class all the time.AsilentBactiveCpatient3、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for

3、the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time4、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of5、_ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing6、Teenagers should be encou

4、raged to go _and be close to nature.AinsideBbackCoutsideDoff7、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we should send her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all8、It is a pity he lost his way in the forest and had to stay there

5、 for the whole night.AthatBwhenCwhereDwho9、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built10、Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? No. is over there. Its a present from my uncle.AMineBYoursCMyDYour. 完形填空11、One day, a lady on a carriage saw a

6、young man walking on the rocky road. 1 the young man didnt wear shoes and it seemed that there was 2 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 3 him up, and said she would pay 4 him. Then she asked the young man 5 . He said he was going for the nearest sea-port, to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty ye

7、ars 6 , on the same road, a sea-captain 7 was on a carriage saw an old lady walking along, and he made the driver stop his horses. He pulled up 8 old lady, saying, “Ill pay the money.”After 9 on the carriage, the old lady thanked the captain, “for,” said she, “I am 10 poor to pay for a ride now.” Th

8、e captain said, “I remember, twenty years ago when I was a poor man, near this very place, I 11 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.” “Ah,” she was 12 , “I am that lady! But things 13 with me since then.” “Well”, said the captain, “I have made some money, and have come home to enjoy i

9、t. I 14 you twenty-five pounds a year if you accept my offer.” The old ladys eyes were full of tears, and 15 accepted the sailors offer.1ASo BOr CBut DAnd2Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing3Apick Bto pick Cpicking Dto picking4Ato Bat Cin Dfor5Awhere is he going Bwhere was he going Cwhere he i

10、s going Dwhere he was going6Alate Blater Clatest Dthe latest7Awho Bwhich Cwhat Dwhose8Aa Ban Cthe D/9Aget Bto get Cgetting Dgot10Atoo Bvery Csuch Dso11Aam offered Bwas offered Coffered Dwas offering12Asurprise Bsurprised Csurprising Dsurprisingly13Achange Bchanged Cis changing Dhave changed14Agive B

11、gave Cwill give Dwas giving15Athankfully Bthank Cthankful Dthanks. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead

12、of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think

13、that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、

14、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。After two weeks of meetings in Paris， 195 countries reached an agreement on December 12 to do with climate(气候) change. Its the first time in history that most of the worlds countries， rich or poor， agreed to take action. The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world t

15、emperature does not get 2C higher than the levels in the 1800s. Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each countrys economy(经济)， politics and technology. For developed countries， they will do

16、even more. They have a plan to offer over $100 billion (about 647 billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.Besides， there are some legally binding (法律约束的) rules. Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放) every fi

17、ve years. And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.However， the Paris Agreement alone wont solve the climate change problem. The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.1The agreement reached by 195 countries is about the .Aworld ec

18、onomy Bgas emissionsCclimate change Dnatural disasters2Lots of money will be offered to help poorer countries .Areduce noise pollution Bproduce clean energyCcontrol climate change Ddevelop their economy3According to the passage， the Paris Agreement .Acan solve the climate problem aloneBneednt cost a

19、 great deal of moneyConly depends on developed countriesDincludes some legally binding rulesB14、One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, please help me.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took

20、out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That af

21、ternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “

22、Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able t

23、o enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Treasure w

24、hat you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.12What happened after the blind boy hold the sigh which he wrote?AThere were many coins in his hat. BNobody dropped coins into his hat.CA f

25、ew people dropped coins into his hat. DA man gave lots of coins to him.34On the sign what did the man write?ATreasure what we have already had BToday is a beautiful day, but I cannot see itCWe are so lucky that we are not blind DTry your best to help those who need your help56According to the passag

26、e, which of the following is True?AThe first sigh worked better than the second sigh.BThe second sigh tells us to treasure what we have and be creative.CThe boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.DThe man wrote the sigh to get more coins for himself.78Which is the best title for this story?A

27、Be careful. BBe creative. There is always a better way!CBe kind to the blind! DDont always get, but offer!C15、Can you touch your belly button(肚脐) by reaching behind your back and around your waist(腰)?Popular among many young Chinese female users on Weibo, the topic - which translates as “reaching yo

28、ur belly button from behind to show your good figure” -was mentioned more than 130 million times among Weibo readers.It not only led to over 104,000 active discussions, but also brought about the care about what means a healthy body image.“Look! Success. More than four hours but Ive finally reached

29、my belly button,” said Weibo user GayleRabbit.Another user Lucy said, “Why does my belly button suddenly look and feel completely new?”, While the trend was popular with many female users on Weibo, a photo uploaded by a male blogger caught peoples eyes. “Is this pose really that difficult? I dont th

30、ink so,” said Weibo user Sough Sa. His photo showing he was trying to touch his belly button drew 2,634 likes and was shared more than 8,452 times. “I always support failures. Now I dont feel so bad about not being able to touch my belly button.” said another user Jacket. “Do we need to have flexibl

31、e(柔韧的) arms or a skinny waist to achieve it?” asked Weibo user Chantilly623.But some experts argued that Chinas new belly button trend was actually distoring(歪曲) societys standards of beauty.“These poses and pictures can be fun but sometimes they also become an expression of competitiveness,” said J

32、olene Tan, Programmes and Communications Senior Manager at Aware, a non-governmental organization in Singapore championing womens rights.However, experienced body trainers say the new trend is about flexibility of the arm and the size of the waist, rather than a good figure. A skinny person with few

33、er muscles(肌肉) has a better chance of achieving the pose.1Between which two paragraphs can the following sentence be put in ?-“A new social trend(趋势) has started in China, with thousands of netizens facing the challenge and uploading photographs of themselves to show off their bodies” A Para1 and Pa

34、ra2 B Para3and Para4 C Para7 and Para8 D Para9 and Para102 What can we learn from the passage?A Boys are not interested in this trend.B GayleRabbit reached her belly button on her first try. C Sough Sas photo of reaching his belly button was popular online.D Jacket felt sorry for not being able to t

35、ouch his belly button.3What is experienced body trainers opinion of the new trend meaning a good figure?A Supportive. B Disbelieving.C Doubtful. D Worried. D16、 Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways migh

36、t help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one co

37、urse of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. Tha

38、t will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V. O. Aor ther listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.1This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how

39、to _.Aimprove their listening abilityBread fastCwrite better English and read fasterDspeak correctly2If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.Aread the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepBread again and again the Chinese -language newspaperCgo through the Chi

40、nese-language newspaper firstDbe able to recite the Chinese-language newspaper3The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.Ashould stick to itBshould begin with the last bookCshould take up other courses if they are more fashionableDshouldnt do anything else41n this passage, V. O.

41、Astands for _.Aa bookBa magazineCa text-bookDa radio stationE17、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. Im here today because I know that our future depends o

42、n connections like these among young people like you across the world.Thats why when my husband and I travel abroad, we dont just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relation

43、ships between countries arent just about relationships between governments or leaders theyre about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of Americas foreign policy(政策).Throu

44、gh the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isnt just a fun way to s

45、pend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in todays workplaces isnt just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. Its also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders experience with lang

46、uages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?AIn a university. BIn the Parliament Hall.COn the Internet. DIn a tour

47、ist attraction.2The passage shows that the worlds future depends on .Agetting good gradesBtraveling abroadCconnections among young peopleDtexts and emails3What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?A完成 B比较 C竞争 D抱怨4In the speakers opinion, what is the key to success in our ti

48、mes?AGoing to a university.BDoing more exercises.CStudying abroad.DGetting good test scores.5Where may the passage come from?AA story. BA news report.CA scientific magazine. DA speech.F18、Bob was happy. He was at a new school， and students there were friendly. “Hi， Bob!” some students greeted him， b

49、ut some students said “Hi， Peter!” Bob didnt understand. He asked one student， “Why do some students call me Peter?”“Oh， thats easy to answer，” the student said. “Peter was a student here last year. Now he is in a different school. You look like Peter. Some students thought that you were Peter.”Bob

50、wanted to meet Peter. He got Peters address from a student and went to Peters house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldnt believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they bo

51、th were adopted(领养) by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born， one family adopted Bob， and another family adopted Peter. Bobs family never knew about Peter， and Peters family never knew about Bob.Soon Bob and Peters story appeared in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldnt believe his eyes. He looked exactly like Bob and Peter! He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he， too，