江苏省扬州市竹西中学2022-2023学年中考英语模拟预测题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland._You are looking forward to it.AEnjoy yourselves!BNever mind.CWhat a pity!DDont worry about it.2、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (乡愁) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBw

3、hichCwhatDwhose3、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed4、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar

4、 toBis similar asCthe same as5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Acard warnBmethod althoughCloud shout6、I hate traveling by air_you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.AbecauseBthoughCuntilDso that7、 Could you please tell me _?Because my ala

5、rm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late8、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.AcantBneedntCmay notDmustnt9、Helen is my friend. She is in _ at Beijing No.11Middle School.AYear 3B3 gradeC3th YearDgrad

6、e third10、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards. 完形填空11、 Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Jerry was 1 by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed t

7、o hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.“Werent you 2 ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I arrived at the emergency room and saw the 3 on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, Hes a(n) 4 man. I knew I need

8、ed to do something”“What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting 5 at me, she asked whether I was allergic（过敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses 6 working as they waited for my reply I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子弹）! Over their laughter, I told them, I a

9、m choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（态度）to the bad situation. Every day we have the 7 to live to the full. Attitude, after all, is everything.1AshotBcaughtCkilled2AtiredBscaredCregretful3AconversationsBexpressionsCattention4AdeadBac

10、tiveClovely5AideasBquestionsCpromises6AstartedBcontinuedCstopped7AchoiceBpurposeCenergy. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too

11、late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good te

12、am player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go

13、 to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends.

14、The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it awayBut what if that insect is a ladybug（瓢虫）? It is possible that y

15、ou would let it stayWhat is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky signA ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be goodThe farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug，but in fact ladybugs do help out wit

16、h the cropsThey eat harmful insectsActually，it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects Its the baby ladybugWhen the baby ladybugs hatch（孵化），they are very hungry and will eat mites，aphids，mealy bugs，green flies，and other crop-destroyers In the 1800s，ladybugs were brought all the way from Aus

17、tralia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insectsThey completely saved all the treesLadybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anythingVery few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid（液体）Ladybug

18、s also protect themselves by playing deadThey fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes awaySo the next time you see a ladybug，think about what it may be doingMaybe it is off to save an orange treeMaybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or_a bird about 100 times i

19、ts sizeMaybe its letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrowWho knows? Ladybugs are special that way1Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to_Aadd more ladybugs to areaBreport the weather for farmersCact as a lucky sign of good cropsDsave orange trees by eating

20、insects2From the passage we know that _Aits the adult ladybug that eats most o the harmful insectsBladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birdsCladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselvesDthe baby ladybug mainly eats mites，aphids，mealy bugs，and oranges3The under

21、lined phrase stand up to most probably means _AwatchBsupportCsaveDfightB14、Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might s

22、ay, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big

23、 loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one millio

24、n jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two mil

25、lion jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked te

26、n doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1We may infer that the author believes people should _.Abuy lottery tickets if possibleBmake use of halftruthsCbe careful about w

27、hat they are toldDnot trust the Yucky Company2How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?AOne BTwo CThree DFour3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AUsing half truths is against the law.BTechnically, half truths are in fact lies.CYucky Pills i

28、s a very good medicine for toothache.DGovernor Smith did a good job during her last term.4Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?AHes really a big loser!BSometimes the truth can lieCAdvertisers will sometimes use half truthsDIts against the law to make false statementsC15

29、、Mobile phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A mobile phone can include many things, such as games, music and Internet access(互联网接入). Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have mobile phones, according to CBS News.However, mobile phones may cause cancer, according to the Worl

30、d Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a mobile phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.“I think it is a good idea to give the public some kind of warning that long-term exposure(暴露) to radiation (辐射) from your mobile phone

31、 could possibly cause cancer,”told Dr Henry Lai. Lai is a scientist of bioengineering(生物工程) at the University(大学) of Washington who has studied radiation for more than 30 years.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1. Use a headset(耳机) or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiat

32、ion than phones. Some headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2. Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening

33、or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3. Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4. Choose texting over talkingPhones give out less radiation to send t

34、exts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5. Poor signal? Stay off the phoneA poor signal means that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1The study from 2010 showed that _.A people shou

35、ld use mobile phones for no more than 10 yearsB people who dont use mobile phones will not get brain cancerC the longer people use mobile phones, the more likely they are to get brain cancerD the more mobile phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer2Which is NOT true about the

36、 suggestions mentioned in the passage?A Some headsets dont give out radiation.B Its not good to carry mobile phones in pockets.C Texting is better than making phone calls.D Dont make calls when the signal is weak.3The passage mainly talks about _.A the development and advantages of mobile phonesB th

37、e reason why mobile phone radiation causes cancerC the best ways to use mobile phones to communicateD how to protect ourselves from mobile phone radiationD16、Its back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but its not back to bullying time. There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this

38、school year. New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one o

39、f 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and ca

40、n take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. Its reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many school

41、s hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-b

42、ullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey. You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullyi

43、ng. Kids will make the biggest difference of all.1Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo introduce the ways to stop school bullying.BTo talk about the influence of school bullying.CTo ask people to work together against school bullying.DTo explain the danger of school bullying2How many states do

44、nt have the anti-bullying laws for school?A47. B50. C10. D3.3Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?AA student laughs at another one online.BA student hits another one without any reason.CA student asks others not to play with one student.DA student plays games with another student.4What d

45、oes the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragraph 1) mean?AAgainst the bullying.BFor the bullying.CWithout the bullying.DWith the bullying.5Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?AKids themselves. BLawyers.CParents. DHeadmasters.E17、It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks b

46、efore ChristmasWhile most people were warming up their cars，Peter，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to workWhen he arrived，he parked his bike outside the backdoor as he usually doesAfter 10 hourswork，he returned to find his bike goneThe bike，a black Kona

47、18 speed，was our only transportPeter used it to get to work and daily lifeOur life depends on this bike1 was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our storyShortly after that，several people in our area offered to helpOne wonderful stranger even bought a

48、 bike，and then called my husband to pick it upOnce again my husband had a way to get to and from his jobPeople say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more soNo matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone caresAnd t

49、he results can be everlasting1The story happened Ain summer Bafter ChristmasCon Christmas Day Din winter2The bike was so important to the couple because Athe mans job was bike racingBthe family has nothing but this bikeCit was a nice Kona 18 speedDPeter used it for work and daily life3People got to

50、know the couples problem from Aradio broadcasts Ba newspaperCTV news Da stranger4From their experience，the couple have learnt that Astrangers are usually of little helpBone should take care of their bikeCnews reports make people famousDan act of kindness can mean a lotF18、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A

51、、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Reason I Wont Be ComingWriter: Elliot PerlmanList Price: $24.95Pages: 288Publisher: Riverhead HardcoverISBN: 573223212The nine smart, thoughtful stories in this collection tell hopes, fears, and desires.Bag the Elephant: How to Win and Keep Big CustomersWriter: Steve Kaplan Li

52、st Price: $19.95Pages: 208Publisher: Bard PressISBN: 1885167628Bag the Elephant is more than a strategy book. Throughout the book youll find stories that show you how to put the strategy to work.A Long Way Gone: Memories of a Boy SoliderWriter: Ishmael Beah List Price: $22.00Pages: 240Publisher: Far

53、rar, Straus and GirouxISBN: 0374105235Ishmael Beah is one of many African children forced into local conflicts as boy soldiers. A Long Way Gone is his true life story.Christmas LettersWriter: Debbie MacomberList Price: $9.97Pages: 272Publisher: MiraISBN: 0778323498It is a new romantic comedy from Ne

54、w York Times bestselling writer Debbie Macomber. Katherine writes Christmas letters for other people. But for Dr. Wynn Jeffries, Christmas means lies and deception. They disagree about everything. But finally, they both discover that love means accepting each others differences.1You can read nine smart, thoughtful stories from the book _.ABag the ElephantBA Long Way GoneCChristmas LettersDThe Reason I Wont Be Coming2How much will you pay for the book written by Steve