辽宁省沈阳市铁西区达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbe

2、en to2、Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a3、- Do you like pop music? - Yes, very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDne

3、ither, nor4、How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.Awill talkBam talkingCwas talkingDhas talked5、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.Amany hands make light workBtoo many cooks spoil the brot

4、hCno pain, no gainDthe grass is always greener on the other side.6、-Honey, stay home before I return.-I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould7、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow8、 What shall we do now? _ its raining hard, lets stay at home.ASo BSince CTho

5、ugh DOtherwise9、-Where is your son Jimmy living now?-He _ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.Ahas left forBhas been toChas gone toDhas been in10、 I _ a lot of time playing computer games every day. Thats bad for your eyes.AspendBtakeCpayDcost. 完形填空11、One Saturday afternoon, Sarah went to buy

6、something for her sister and herself. As Sarah was coming out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green a good friend of Sarahs sisters. Sarah 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home. She told the driver where he should go. Sarah was 3 that it was not in the dire

7、ction of her home.“Why?” Sarah asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Sarah. She asked Sarah to keep 6 . The man th

8、en started the taxi. “Oh, God! Im being kidnapped (绑架),” Sarah said to herself.She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick (口红) from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her 8 . A few minutes later, a police car passed and th

9、e policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away.The policemen then picked up Sarah and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had final

10、ly come back safely.1Aschool Btaxi Cshop2Aknew Bbelieved Cthanked3Apleased Bexcited Csurprised4Adrove Bclimbed Cappeared5Afrightened Bplayed Chelped6Ahealthy Balive Cquiet7Aidea Banswer Cinterest8Afingers Bback Cdress9Apicture Bmap Csign10Aworried Bhappy Cafraid. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式

11、填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4

12、 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more c

13、arefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired fro

14、m visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消 费 ):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a b

15、eautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buybut does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with frie

16、nds，value，and service?An article from the website，Becoming Minimalist， points out the problem with this cycle(循 环 ) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever

17、before， earn more income， but save less.”Minimalism isnt all about ridding(摆 脱 )consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enric

18、h you.These days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesnt have special meaning or

19、adds no value to your lifegive it away. Have only what you need and what you can see. Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your selfwill to the test. A

20、fter your allowed time，chances are you will realize all those extra blouses werent worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or on

21、ly 30 minutes of social media per day. Youll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that whic

22、h doesnt lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesnt mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .Apeople get stu

23、ck physically and spirituallyBpeople dont believe wealth leads to happinessCpeople dont want to save moreDpeople fall in love with buying2To practise minimalistic living，you should .Agive away your drawers and closetsBgo to the shopping mall every six monthsChave 30 minutes of social media per dayDd

24、iscover your life goals and values3The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “ ” .Afree Blight Cpopular Dconvenient4Which of the following best explains the writers opinion?AIt might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.BClear out the unnecessary so that the necessary

25、may speak.CChange yourself with the development of society.DFreedom is more important than success.B14、Millie was a very lonely girl without friends. She always longed (渴望) so much for love.One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house. She took th

26、em home and put them in a small cage. After being looked after well with love, the two birds luckily grew strong little by little. Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song. Millie felt great love for the birds.One day, Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly. The larger

27、 and stronger one of the two birds flew out of the cage. Millie was afraid that the bird would fly away, so as the bird flew close, she caught him wildly. Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand and watched the dying bird in

28、fear until it was dead. It was her desperate love that had killed him.Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear and blue sky. Unwillingly (不情愿地), Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly int

29、o the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times around Millie.Millies heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she actually wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. From time to time, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the sweetest tune that Millie

30、 had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!1Where did Millie find the two birds?AAt the zoo. BIn a cage.CNear a garden. DIn a forest.2The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage because _.Ahe required food greatly BMi

31、llie forgot to close the doorChe wanted to meet his friends DMillie treated him wildly3The other bird looked very _ after Millie threw him softly into the air.Ahelpful Blonely Cbored Dlively4Whats the best title for the passage?AMillie Loves Birds BLove Leads to DeathCLet Love Fly DBirds Need LoveC1

32、5、Come and visit Englandmuseums and parksBritish MuseumSubway: Tottenham Court RdYou can get the information about Rosetta Stone inscriptions (碑文)here.You can also take a walk in Great Court. It is the biggest indoor square in Europe.National LibrarySubway: Charing CrossYou can see more than 2000 fa

33、mous paintings from the famous Europeanshere.It is one of the largest art galleries in the world.Natural History MuseumSubway: South KensingtonYou can experience the fearful time. It brings you to the terrible time of the dinosaurs.You can see other wonders of nature here with your own eyes.Greenwic

34、h ParkLight railsYou can see the beautiful roses here.It is Londons oldest royal(皇家的) park with the longest history. The RoyalWeather Station is here, too.1If you are interested in the works of Da Vinci, what place can you visit?ANational LibraryBBritish MuseumCNatural History MuseumDGreenwich Park2

35、If you go to visit other wonders of nature, how can you go there?ABy light rails.BBy South Kensington subway.CBy Charing Cross subway.DBy Tottenham Court Rd subway.3What can we do in Greenwich Park?ATake a walk with a pet dog.BSee dinosaurs.CEnjoy the paintings anytime.DVisit the Royal Weather Stati

36、on.D16、Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though!First, Billy and

37、 his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. T

38、hose had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(过滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to_.When they tasted

39、 the juice, it wasnt very sweet. Billys uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味剂), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.Finally, they could

40、drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be sent to the storeCit was hard to pick them from the treesDthere we

41、rent many blueberry trees on the farm3The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DBilly and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from trees.add grape juice to the blueberry juice.push the blueberrie

42、s through a strainer.A BC D5The passage is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesChow Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleE17、A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director found

43、the young mans academic grade were very good. “Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid fo

44、r my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young mans hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director

45、asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him cl

46、ean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mothers hands were so wrinkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that h

47、elped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the directors office.“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感

48、激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”1What did the director ask the young man to do that night?Ato help his mother wash the clothes BTo wash his mothers handsCTo chat with his mother DTo hug his mother2The underlined word “wrinkled” in paragraph 6 probably means _.Asoft Broug

49、h Cdirty Dsmooth3What can we learn from the passage about the young man?AThe young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.BHis parents worked hard to pay the fees.CThe young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mothers.DThe young man finally got the job as a manager.4Which of

50、 the following is wrong about the young mans mother?AHer son never helped her with her work before the interview.BLife was difficult but she managed to support her son.CShe couldnt help crying when her son washed her hands that night.DHer son learned a lot from what she had done for him.5What did th

51、e director value most from the young man?AWorking ability. BAcademic grades.CCommunication skills. DAppreciation.F18、1How many days will the show last?A11 days B10 days C9 days D8 days2If the show begins at 10 am, it will probably finish at _.A2 pm B7 pm C11:30 am D11:45 am3A couple and their two children will spend _ if they watch the show at 2 pm.A$140 B$120 C$100 D$854What will happen to a latecomer?AHe or she can still watch the whole show.BHe or she can only enter during a break.CHe or she wo