重庆市大足县第一中学2022-2023学年高考英语三模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile2No driving after

2、drinking is a rule that every driver _ obey in our country.AwillBshallCmayDcan3_ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.AThatBWhatCWhichDWhy4Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBneedingCneedDto need5My new job _

3、my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromisesCinvolvesDcauses6In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is _ my words.Aabove BoverCbeyond Doff7I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatabl

4、e, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.Acome up withBmake up withClive up withDkeep up with8Working hard is not a _ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.AsignBsignalCguaranteeDmark9Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job _ her co

5、nfidence and flexibility.Ain terms of Bin response toCby virtue of Dwith respect to10Believe it or not, it is _ that causes your illness.Abecause of your being overweightBbecause you are overweightCyou are so overweightDyour being overweight11Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve

6、 the problem. We can choose_ to start with.AitBthatCeachDone12What does the sign over there read?No person_ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this areaAshallBmayCmustDWill13Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhas

7、nt14Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?AjudgeBduitCturnDServe15Alices father always brings her a nice gift _ he returns home from his business trip.Aby the timeBall the timeCevery timeDin the time16Nobody knows why the boy can tell whats written on the paper in another room

8、without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses17- How about _ plan to open a branch?- I should say it was _ failure.Aa; aBa; /Cthe; /Dthe; a18_ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.AGivingBGivenCTo giveDGive19 Why do you look very upset? The electric

9、ity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left20Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly _ the snow.Aacross BagainstCthrough Dover第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）2018-03-10 Mother Nature in Chinese photographers

10、 lensFor those who havent got the time to travel, this exhibition featuring numerous photos of the beauty of Mother Nature will be a delight for the weekend. From these photos, visitors can see the greatness and power of nature and the differences between humans and animals.Time: 9 am-5 pm, through

11、Mar 19 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Art Museum of China, I Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6400 1476The British Museum brings a hit show to BeijingThe British Museums highly-acclaimed A History of the World in 100 Objects has attracted more than one million visitors

12、during its world tour. That number is growing fast with its China leg proving a success since it opened in Beijing last week.The exhibition developed from a broadcasting series that the London museum started in partnership with the BBC in 2010. Each 15-minute program introduced one of 100 objects fr

13、om the museums collection that revealed (展现) the communication methods of various human cultures over the course of two million years.Time: 9 am- 5 pm, through May 31 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Museum of China, 16 East Changan Avenue, Dongcheng district.Ticket: 50 yuanContact: 010-6511 6400W

14、hen photographs look like paintingsThe line between painting and photography has blurred (模糊) in conceptual artist (概念艺术家) Fu Wenjuns works. For nearly 30 years, he has devoted himself to the exploration of producing photos that look like abstract paintings to inspire people to think rather than sim

15、ply appreciate the accuracy of images. Fus ongoing exhibition aims to provide more insights into his art world.Time: 9 am - 5 pm, through March 19 (closed on Mondays)Venue: National Art Museum of China, 1 Wusi Street, Dongcheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6400 1476Museum celebrates 80-year-o

16、ld lacquer masterKnown as “the father of modem Chinese lacquer art”, 80-year-old Qiao Shiguang breathes new life into the countrys long-standing tradition of lacquer painting (_画)He applies eggshell chips (蛋壳碎片) to demonstrate the peaceful beauty of Southern China. The lacquer paints under his brush

17、es presents the depth of Eastern aesthetics.Time: 9 am-5 pm, through Mar 19Venue: National Center for the Performing Arts, 2 West Changan Avenue, Xicheng district.Ticket: FreeContact: 010 - 6655 00001、According to the text, we can learn that Fu Wenjun is a(n) .Aphotographer Blacquer painterCbroadcas

18、ter Dconceptual artist2、Assuming you are interested in traditional Chinese paintings, when can you go and enjoy one according to the text?A10 am, Mar 31 B3 pm Mar 19C9 pm May 31 D10 am May 193、You can enjoy the following art works free of charge except .AFu Wenjuns works BQiao Shiguangs worksCphotos

19、 of the beauty of Mother Nature DA History of the World in 100 Objects22（8分）American women who work as computer programmers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.Over

20、all, the study found that women earn 5. 4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same employer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and

21、women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias(倔见)against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.Research suggests that women do not negotiate(交涉)as well as men when it comes to pay.And women are g

22、enerally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, sothey can see if they are being paid fairly.According to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories:psychologists,pharmacists,physicians,opticians,pilots and game artists.But in the fields

23、 of social work, selling merchandise, research assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, women earned 7. 8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantag

24、e for men in some fields.Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lifetime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up t0 79 percent. That isprogress, the

25、report says, but not enough.1、Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women and men?AA pilot. BA game artist.CA research assistant. DA computer programmer.2、Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?AThey dont try their best to fight for better pay.BThey care les

26、s about their pay than men.CBosses usually looks down upon women.DThey don-t work as effectively as men.3、How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?A5.4%. B7.8%.C21%. D28%.4、What does the report think of the womens pay?AIt is growing rather quickly. BIt is rising but not sati

27、sfying.CIt is not fair for women workers. DIt is reasonable for present situation.23（8分）Welcome to The Metropolitan Museum of ArtThe Met, which is short for The Metropolitan Museum of Art, presents over 5,000 years of art from around the world for everyone to experience and enjoy. Millions of people

28、 take part in The Met experience online or offline.Since it was founded in 1870, The Met has always tried to be more than a storeroom of rare and beautiful objects. Every day art comes alive in the Museums galleries and through its exhibitions and events, revealing both new ideas and unexpected conn

29、ections across time and across cultures.Notes：I. How can I obtain permission to film or photograph at The Metropolitan Museum of Art? Please email a detailed request to communicatiom.II. How can I obtain suitable images to reproduce in a magazine, newspaper, or website? To view and request press ima

30、ges for the Museums current and upcoming exhibitions and news stories about the Met, please sign in or register for a press account in the Press Images section of the online Press Room.III. All other image requests should be directed to Art Resource through its website (http:/www.artres. com), by te

31、lephone at 212-505-8700, or email at requests. You may also submit your request using the Image Request Form available on the Mets website.IV. If you have any other questions, please contact the Museums Digital Department:Digital DepartmentThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth AvenueNew York, New

32、 York 10028-0198Telephone: 212-650-2550Email: prtvacypolicy1、What type of writing is this text?AA business guide. BAn art survey.CA research report. DAn advertisement.2、What can we learn about the Met from the text?AThe Met has a history of 5,000 years.BPeople started to visit the Met online to buy

33、objects.CThe Met stops collecting arts right now.DPeople cannot take a photo without the permission of the Met.3、What should you do if you want to have images used for a magazine?AEmail to communications.BTelephone at 212-505-8700.CWrite an application at the online Press Room.DContact the Museums D

34、igital Department.24（8分） Life in the summertime is often full of pests. Like most Long Island homeowners, I want to ensure my suburban life with pest-free living. So it was with wide-eyed wonder that I greeted the smiling exterminator (灭虫者) who rang my bell.“Well be serving your neighbors, Mike and

35、Sarah (Im not familiar with either one by name),” he waved in the other direction. “Since well have a team here tomorrow, were offering a discount.” He came out with numbers beginning from $299 then in seconds to $89.“Youve probably been seeing the ant hills around.” he moved toward my front walkway

36、 and lawn. “And have you seen the bees that dig nests in the ground?” he continued with his head shaking up and down pushing me to do the same.“What we do is spray three feet out from your foundation and three feet up.” As he was talking, and without breaking eye contact, he opened his iPad cover an

37、d began operating at the screen to show me frightening images. “It also kills other pests, like spiders. It is the best pesticide (杀虫剂),” he said, pausing for effect.He then went into soft talk to close the deal, correctly foreseeing that I would be concerned about safety and the environmental impac

38、t on my vegetable garden, plants and our little patch of planet here on Long Island. “The products are environmentally responsible, safe with children and pets,” he said.Im unkind when it comes to unwanted visitors entering on my out-of-doors moments. Any insect found in my house or on my deck is bo

39、und to be poisoned or pancaked.Unfortunately for the exterminator, just as I was considering making an appointment, Billy, my fearless husband, pulled into our driveway, which made me ask for a business card out of politeness instead.1、How did the author feel at the sight of the exterminator?AFright

40、ened. BDisappointed.CPuzzled. DSurprised.2、What did the exterminator offer the author if she accepted his service?AA discount. BA group rate.CAn iPad for free. DA free pesticide.3、Why was the author worried about the pesticide?AIt might cause frightening images.BIt might harm her family and surround

41、ings.CIt might be too expensive for her to afford.DIt might have no effect on unwanted visitors.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?ABilly saw his neighbors cheated by the exterminator.BThe author is sure to phone the salesman later.CThe author had planned to buy the pesticide before Bill

42、y appeared.DBilly made up his mind to purchase the pesticide.25（10分） High school and college are periods of ever-expanding responsibility for students. You can get help from some practical apps. Check out these apps to get a head-start on being on top of your life!Sleep Cycle alarm clock (free; iOS,

43、 Android)Getting enough sleep is essential to getting a good education, but waking up rested isnt just about how much you sleep; its about where you are in your sleep cycle when you wake up. Sleep Cycle uses your phones microphone and/or accelerometer to analyze your sleeping patterns and wake you u

44、p at the best time, when youre in your lightest sleep state(within a window that you set, so that youre not late). myHomework Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)The myHomework Student Planner is available on wide variety of platforms so that you can stay organized wherever you are. You can

45、keep track of your class schedule and homework, get reminders for upcoming tests, and sync it across all of your platforms. Theres also a premium version for $4.99 that takes away the ads, gives you more themes, lets you add file attachments, and integrates access to external calendars.Circle of 6(f

46、ree; iOS, Android)Circle of 6 is an innovative safety app that connects you to six of your most trusted friends (your “circle”) and helps you keep track of each other. If youre feeling scared about a situation youre in you can send a per-programmed text to your circle with just two taps, and it will

47、 include your exact location. This could also be used by younger students to discreetly let their parents know that theyre in an uncomfortable situation and want to be picked up.Goodbudget(free; iOS, Android)Goodbudget can divide your money into virtual “envelopes” for things like Groceries, Transpo

48、rtation, Entertainment, Gas, and whatever else you need to budget for. The free version includes 10 regular envelopes plus syncing across two devices. Or you can move to a premium subscription(溢价认购)($5/month, $45/year)for more envelopes, five devices, and a five-year transaction history.1、Which of t

49、he following is NOT true?AAll of the four apps can be used free of chargeBSleep Cycle alarm clock can make you sleep as much as possibleCmyHomework Student Planner can be used on computers and cellphonesDGoodbudget can help you use your money wisely2、The app Goodbudge with a premium subscription for

50、 six months costs _.A$5B$22.5C$30D$453、Which might be the most useful for a primary school student who walks to the school alone every day?ASleep Cycle alarm clock(free; iOS, Android)BmyHomework Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)CCircle of 6(free; iOS, Android)DGoodbudget(free; iOS, Androi

51、d)第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Dusty is my son Jacks favorite pet. They have a special connection that is a 1 to see. After she finishes her dinner at night, Dusty will run into Jacks room to 2 on the pillow beside hDuring the day shell 3 him ar

52、ound, jump into his.and even 4 with a “meow” every time he calls her name. 5 ，a few weeks ago Dusty began to lose 6 .She ate less and less and lost some of her fur. She 7 going after Jack around and hid in my daughters old closet (壁橱). She 8 only to drink water and then quickly returned there. I was

53、 9 that we were going to lose her and prayed to God that shed return to 10 . I didnt want Jack to lose his furry friend. 11 after a few weeks she started to spend time outside the 12 again. In addition , her 13 recovered. Soon her fur grew back and she gained weight. Once again she became my sons co

54、nstant 14 and I thanked God for bringing her back to him.I can 15 why shed gone off by herself to take the time to heal (康复）from her illness. There have been many times in my own life when fear, sickness and sadness have beaten me and Ive just needed to find a quiet place in my own 16 to think and t

55、o heal. 17 ，every time Ive done so my heart is filled with Gods 18 ，making me better and stronger than I was before.When life beats you down, dont 19 .Go within. Allow Gods love to fill you and to heal you. And then go out and 20 that love with the world.1、Ashock Bdelight Chonor Dprize2、Asleep Bhide

56、 Chunt Dguard3、ALook for Brun into Cguide Dfollow4、Areward Bchallenge Canswer Dimpress5、ABesides BHowever CTherefore DInstead6、Amemory Bsight Chearing Dweight7、Adelayed Brisked Cstopped Descaped8、Acame out Bset out Ccalled out Dworked out9、Aembarrassed Bdisappointed Crelieved Dworried10、Asafety Bhea

57、lth Ccalm Dpeace11、AThankfully BInterestingly CMercifully DUndoubtedly12、Apillow Bsuitcase Ccloset Dkitchen13、Apride Bappetite Cconfidence DDcuriosity14、Arelative Bcolleague Cneighbor Dcompanion15、Aprove Bforecast Cunderstand Dguarantee16、Asoul Bview Cchoice Dopinion17、AHonestly BJoyfully CEventuall

58、y DRegretftilly18、Abehavior Bhappiness Cwords Dlove19、Agive up Bturn back Cmarch on Dkeep on20、Alink Bcompare Cshare Dexchang第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Chinese culture certainly has no shortage of symbols of good 1 (fortunate)many of them arising from wordplay or riddle

59、s. For example, fish in China are considered to be a symbol of luck in several ways. Since the Chinese pronunciation of fish is the same as 2of another word meaning surplus, fish are often used as 3sign of wealth or abundance. During the Spring Festival, a fish 4 (prepare) but left uneaten to repres

60、ent the desire to always have something 5 (leave) over for the coming year. One can also often see carp(鲤鱼) in Asian artwork. This fish is able to grow very old, therefore 6 (serve)as a symbol of longevity. It also represents unity since they often swim together in pairs. This explains 7fish charms