浙江省诸暨市浬浦镇中学2022-2023学年中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely2、- Your room is in a terrible mess,

2、Tom. Dont leave your books here and there.- OK, _. Ill _ in five minutes.AI wont; put them awayBI will; put them offCI will; put them awayDI wont; put off them3、The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very much and it writes very .AcompletelyBproper

3、lyCrapidlyDsmoothly4、Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake?No, you _. Thats too dangerous!AShould; cantBNeed; mustntCMust; needntDCould; mustnt5、This is _ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.Ainteresting Bboring Cmore interesting Dthe most boring6、I cant afford the wh

4、ite dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .AcheaperBlowerCmore expensive7、Why do you think Sam did _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully8、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wante

5、d to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen will you go shopping with her9、- I add some butter to it?- Of course. Its up to your taste.AMustBWouldCWillDCan10、All of us are _ about the _ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olym

6、pics in 2022.Aexcited; excitingBexciting; excitedCexcited; exciteDexciting; excite. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece 1 was played on the erhu 2 moved me. The music was 3 beautiful, but under the b

7、eauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece has a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second 4 , but it was one of 5 pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu _so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history on Erquan Yingyue, and the sadn

8、ess in the music began 6 by me .1（小题1）Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich2（小题2）Aspecial Bespecially Cwonderfully Dmostly3（小题3）Acarefully Bstrangely Cmuch Dmore4（小题4）Aspring BSpring Csprings DSprings5（小题5）Amoving Bthe more moving Cthe most moving Dthe moving6（小题6）Awas sounded Bsounded Csounds Dsound7（小题7）Ato und

9、erstand Bto be understood Cunderstanding Dto understanding. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Provin

10、ce, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tu

11、jia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at

12、 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unl

13、ucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called

14、it “the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than one and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or no

15、t, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).So exactly how fast does your brain w

16、ork? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information

17、at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain chang

18、es every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily fro

19、m then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_.Areceive messages very slowly Bare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brain Dneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them with the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers

20、have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulb Byour heart beats fasterCyou remember something Dthe structure of your brain changes4Which of the statements about the brain is TRUE?AThe speed of the neurons in the brain can be up

21、 to 320 kilometers per minute.BThe electricity produced by the neurons can hardly power a light bulb.CWe learn a new skill by sending the messages again and again through the brain.DAfter receiving the information, the brain send the same neurons back to your foot.5The article is mainly about _.Aall

22、 the steps when your brain learns thingsBwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isChow the brain makes people smarter than computersDthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterB14、Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tell the owners if someone has entered

23、. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the mail has been sent to their home. It

24、 can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owners phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send a warning sound

25、on the owners phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must be a wrong warn, but my phone was telling me there was a face that the came

26、ra did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police on the way. Thanks to the smart cam

27、era, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien.1The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can _.Aprotect the ownerBhelp a school childCrecognize facesDcall the police2In Damiens apartment, people cant _.Awear shoesBwatch videosChave camerasDsend mails3If we put the pa

28、ssage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)A;B;C;D;4The best title of the passage may be “_”.ACatching Criminals in a Better WayBStrange Video FacesCWarning Sound on the PhoneDSmart Home CamerasC15、1What is the passage from?AA page of

29、 a book.BA page of a newspaper.CA page of an e-newspaper.DA poster.2Who is fit for reading the passage?AAn adult.BA primary student.CA Junior school student.DA high student.3When did the passage come out?AMay 6.BMay 9, 2016.CMay 10, 2016.DMay 16, 2016.4How many kinds of things are mentioned in the p

30、assage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.5Which one is not true?AA student who is interested in geography will read it.BBatman and Superman are the roles in a movie.CThere are 541 editions has come out.DWe can read a short passage about an elephant in it.D16、Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famo

31、us trumpet player. He is known to play well into the early hours, so you wont want to get sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES:115AugustPRICE: ￥150 TIME:10pm till late!TEL: 3946578Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and

32、 easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200 weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmPLACE: Jack Steins DATES: 10-28 JunePRICE: ￥200 weekdays TIME: 1pm-10 pmTEL: 44916 weekends TIME: 8am-8pmShows-Renmin MuseumThere ar

33、e 10,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history.PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-30June. TEL: 4928713PLACE: Renmin Museum TIME: Monday-FridayPRICE: ￥80(￥40 for students) 9am-9pmDATES: 1Mar.-30June. TEL: 4928713Your pen pa

34、l is coming from Singapore to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail to tell him something about hotels.TED STAR HOTELROSE HOTELDatesl Oct.-31 Dec.l. Jan.-31 Mar.l. Apr. 30 May. (closed)l. May. 31 May.l June.- 30 Aug.1 Sep.-30 Sep (closed)Prices (a night)$168$148-$188$208-Prices (a night)

35、$198$178-$218$248-TEL: 4976321 E-mail: Tracy 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want book a room, you can call .A44916B3946578C4976321D49287132You can watch dancing at .A7 pm every dayB9 am from Monday to FridayC11 pm at weekendsD7 am at weekends3You can learn something about in Renmin Museum.AAmeric

36、an jazzBScottish dancingCChinese historyDabove all4The two hotels are closed for_ _months in one year.A2B3C4D55A teacher with two students wants to visit Renmin Museum and watch dancing, how much should they pay?A￥840 .B￥200.C￥690.D￥E17、Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, l

37、arge kitchen Near shops and restaurants 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London 1 bedroom 2 minutes from the train station 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September 3 bedrooms, small garden Near the university 1000 a month Phone 07122 747693

38、31If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A650. B3250. C3900. D7800.2Which of the following is TRUE?AFlat A is the most expensive of the three.BFlat B is far away from the train station.CYou can make phone calls to know about the information above.DYou can hire the

39、 house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.F18、The Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere.They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. They grow on mountains and in caves. Some

40、 live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose, and all through your intestines(肠).Th

41、ese tiny plants and animals are called microbes. The word microbe is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of life to be alive. Today there are more mi

42、crobes in the world than all other living things.People did not know microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their worldimportant changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that they kept too long change color and begi

43、n to smell bad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infected(感染). They saw old plants and leaves and trees_on the forest floor and disappear into the soil. Such changes were a natural part of the world, but people did not understand them. They did not know these changes were evidence of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.1Where do microbes live?AOnly in the forest. BAlmost everywhere.CMost in very hot areas. DMost in rivers and oceans.2Why couldnt people see mi