浙江省湖州市南浔区2022-2023学年中考英语四模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat2、_ is waiting for you at the gate.

2、He wants to say thanks to you.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody3、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.ABothBNoneCEitherDNeither4、When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim5、She asked the teacher _.Ahow old were the twi

3、nsBif she could help the students in needCwhat the matter was with the new studentDthat she got full marks in the exam6、He _be in the classroom, I think.No, he_ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.Acan, may notBmust, may notCmay, cantDmay, mustnt7、I enjoy fresh air so always sleep wi

4、th the window open _ it is really coldAunlessBwhenCifDSince8、 of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star. And 70% of the music in it very original.AThree fifth, isBThree fifth, areCThree fifths, areDThree fifths, is9、一 do you visit your grandparents? 一Once a month.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soo

5、nDHow far10、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy. 完形填空11、语法选择。Mike was 1 in new things. He sometimes forgot 2 the rules. And this made 3 in danger. His mother reminds him 4 this again and again before they left. One day Mike

6、 went with his father to see his grandparents 5 live in a small town. 6 the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said,” Mike, be 7 ! Dont 8 your head out of the window!” Instead of 9 to his father, Mike went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do 10

7、 Then Mikes father wanted to play a joke on his son. He took Mikes cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “ You see, your cap 11 away.” Mike touched his head and it was really gone. He didnt know 12 to do. The boy began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.“ Dont worry, son.” Said his father

8、, “ I will get your cap back. How can you get it back? asked Mike in surprise.His father said, “Close your eyes and whistle once, and maybe your cap 13 back.” Mike came to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at the at moment, his father quickly put the cap on the sons head.“ 14 strange wa

9、y! ”Mike said. He was pleased, then he quickly took his fathers cap and 15 it out of the window.“ Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said happily.1AinterestBinterestingCinterestsDinterested2AfollowBto followCfollowingDto following3AhimBhisCheDhimself4AtoBwithCofDfor5AwhichBwhereCwhenDwho6AAtBO

10、fCToDIn7AcareBcarefulCcarefullyDcareless8AputBputsCputtingDwas put9Alisten toBlistening toCto listen toDlistens to10AnothingBanythingCsomethingDanything11Ahas flownBflewCis flyingDwill fly12AhowBwhatCwhyDthat13AcomesBwill comeChas comeDcame14AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a15AthrowingBthrewCthrowsDthrow. 语法填空

11、12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the sa

12、me time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope

13、 I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck.

14、阅读理解A13、There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark f

15、rom him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was r

16、equired to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you

17、 may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the professor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he ope

18、ned the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, Ive made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient, He can take only five drops.”“Im sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but its too late. Your patient has died.”1The passage is mainly about _.Athe students being poor at answering the que

19、stionsBthe professors rude behavior to the studentsCthe professors strictness with the studentsDthe committees hard questions for the students2The student who finished his answers was asked to go out _.Ato cure a patient Bto wait for his markCto think over his answers Dto ask someone else to go in3W

20、e learn from the passage that _.Avery few students receive a good mark from the professorBone students careless mistake led to one patients deathCthe students were not clever enough for the questionsDthe exam at the end of the term was most difficult4According to the passage, taking the chair probab

21、ly refers to _.Asitting down on the chair Btake a chair in frontCasking the hardest questions Dcontrolling the exam5We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would _.Aget a good mark Bnot get a good markCbe lucky enough to cure a patient Dhave no chance to go on with the studyB14、GUYS A

22、MERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE MEALMonday SaturdayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12 & under $18StarterTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with pot

23、atoesDessertToffee pudding with custardIce creamChocolate cake and creamGUYS AMERICANKitchen BAR3 COURSE MEALMonday SaturdayFrom 6 pm 10 pmPrice $28 (Choose one of each course.)Kids 12 & under $18StarterTomato soupGreen salad with chicken.Fresh shrimpMain course (all mains are served with vegetables

24、)Roast beef with gravyFried fish with cream cheese dressingPork chops with potatoesDessertToffee pudding with custardIce creamChocolate cake and cream提示：shrimp虾1When can you eat at Guys American kitchen？AAt 5:00 pm, Monday.BAt 8:00 pm, Friday.CAt 11:00 am, Wednesday.DAt 7:00 pm, Sunday.2If 9-year-ol

25、d Jack wants to have dinner with his parents at the restaurant, how much should they pay?A$ 54. B$64. C$74. D$84.3How many kinds of meat and seafood can you try in this restaurant?A2. B3. C4. D5.4With which course can you have sweet food？AStarter. BMain course.CDessert. DDrinks.5What information CAN

26、NOT be found in the advertisement?AThe address of the restaurant.BThe business hours of the restaurant.CThe number of the food.DThe price of the food.C15、We are used to seeing plastic all around us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices.

27、 But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from polluting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean i

28、s getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “island” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacifi

29、c Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic

30、makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year, more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck,

31、 the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph

32、 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts protect the sea.2Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?AIt is near Texas. BIt was formed in 1997.CIt is much worse than before. DIt was discovered by

33、 Jambeck.3What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AWhat sea animals eat.BPlastic trash makes the sea dirty.CMost of the trash in the sea is plastic.DHow plastic trash influences sea animals.4What does the underlined word “eliminate” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese?A消耗 B消除 C消磨 D消费5Whats the bes

34、t title for the passage?APlastic trashBThe water problemCSea animals in dangerDPlastic pollution in oceansD16、LETS GO FLY A KITECome to the kite celebration, enjoy yourself and learn more.Show your support for PTO!WhenSaturday, May 27,from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. WherePiedmont Middle SchoolWhyFor fun

35、!CostFree, thanks to a generous gift from Biz Kite Company!OrganizerThe Piedmont Middle School Parent Teacher Organization(PTO)Schedule9:00 a.m.Kite-building booths open. All materials are provided for kites.10:00 a.m.Kite-building shows by Lorena Hall in the building yard. Come by and learn how to

36、make kites that look and fly like butterflies.11:00 a.m.Kite-flying shows on the school playground. Learn all the most important skills.12:00 a.m.Kite-flying competitions on the school playground.1:00 p.m.Presentation by Dr. Brian Lehman in the show tent: The History of Kites.2:00 p.m.Best Kites com

37、petitions in the show tent. Come and see the most artistic kites and the most interesting kites.3:00 p.m.Presentation by Dr. Lehman in the show tent: Kites and Science.3:30 p.m.Awards ceremony held by Headmaster Seward in the meeting hall. The results of the days judging will be announced, with awar

38、ds such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Biz Kite Company!4:00 - 5:00 p.m.Lets all go fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.1What time do the competitors have the kite competitions?

39、A10:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m.B12:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.C1:00 p.m. and 3:00 p.m.D2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m.2From the poster, we know that the kite celebration _.Agets money from Piedmont Middle SchoolBis not only enjoyable but also meaningfulCwill be held on Sunday May 27th on the playgroundDgives people a

40、chance to see kites from around the world3The poster is made for _.Aschool staffBschool expertsCstudents and parentsDkite companiesE17、 Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four

41、 days, there will be a high tide（潮汐） that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo d

42、id not come with us. We went alone. Ned was very excited.“We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. N

43、ed cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot

44、two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing t

45、he piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on

46、 the beach. The savages were still there.1What did Captain Nemo say would help lift the Nautilus?AMore fishBLow tideCHigh tideDNew land2How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?AseriousBsurprisedChappyDnervous3According to the passage, which is the correct order?The men hunted

47、for meat. The Nautilus got stuck in a reef.The men returned to the Nautilus. The men were attacked by savages.The men walked into the forest.ABCD4What did Captain Nemo tell Dr. Aronnax about the savages?AHe should attack the savages.BHe should killed the savages .CHe should worry about the savages c

48、oming into the Nautilus.DHe should not feel surprised and scared to find savages on land.F18、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by m

49、yself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me the happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹嘘). She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childh

50、ood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade and went on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. Its amaz

51、ing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. Sometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born,

52、which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, because they were premature babies(早产儿). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can_what I mean.1How does the writer feel about her best friend?AShe is patient and funBShe is famous in the worldCshe is more important than her sonsDThey have been best friends and lived close