浙江省富阳市重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、It is reported that half of the China

2、s population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere2、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing Cwrote Dhave written3、- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_ at birth.- I think he might be 100 grams.Awhat could he doBwhat his weight wasCwhat was his weightD

3、what he could do4、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a5、I dont care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!AwhereBwhatCwhyDwhen6、Its better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.AproperlyBpossiblyCge

4、nerallyDespecially7、They wont allow us _ at this beach.AswimmingBto swimCswamDswim8、_ does the T-shirt belong to? Is it Johns? I dont think so. Its too small for him.AWhoseBWhatCWho9、These new cooking robotsin Shenzhen last year.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made10、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks

5、a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDadvice. 完形填空11、We look at the world around us everyday, but somehow we dont manage to see it until what weve become used to suddenly disappeared. Thats to say that you may get used to some places and some 1 around you. For example, the neatly-dressed w

6、oman I used to see -or look at on my way to work each 2 .For three years, no matter 3 the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 a.m. On 4 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime turn out clean cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her su

7、nglasses. 5 , she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I 6 all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how 7 I expected to see her each morning. You might say I 8 her.“Did she have an accident? Something 9 ?” I thought to myself about her disappearance. Now that she wa

8、s gone, I felt I had 10 her. I began to realize that part of our 11 life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar strangers: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who 12 walks her dog along the street ever morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are 13 markers in

9、our lives. They add weight to our 14 of places and belongings.Think about it, while walking to work, 15 we mark where we are by passing a certain building, why not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though unnamed , person?1AguestsBtouristsCstrangersDfriends2AmorningBafternoonCnightDyear3Aho

10、wBwhichCwhatDwhen4AsunnyBrainyCcloudyDsnowy5AEspeciallyBClearlyCDifferentlyDLuckily6AbelievedBexpressedCwonderedDremembered7AoftenBmuchClongDsoon8ArespectedBpraisedCmissedDadmired9AbetterBworseCmoreDless10AforgottenBlostCknownDhurt11AhardBdailyChappyDenjoyable12AhardlyBseldomCalwaysDnever13AcommonBp

11、leasantCimportantDspecial14AchoiceBdecisionCsenseDknowledge15AalthoughBbecauseCifDhowever. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people w

12、ere gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind

13、was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flam

14、es went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Our factories and homes burn coal

15、and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the climate is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmer by about 7 degrees centigrade. At the South Pole and the North Pole, the ice will melt (融化). The sea level (海平面) will rise by about 7meters. As a result, water wi

16、ll cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out the sunrays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice wi

17、ll cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid (酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of ag

18、ainst it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.1Some scientists believe that .Athe earth is growing warmerBwe can find oil in our forestsCwe have to burn down the fo

19、rests every year2Ice at the poles will if the earth gets warmer.Acover cities like London and TokyoBraise the sea level by 7 degreesCbecome water and make the sea level rise3Acid rain .Abrings great changes in our climateBkills pests in lakes and forestsCkills the fish in rivers and lakes4What can w

20、e learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe sunrays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.CAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become c

21、older.5Which statement is TRUE?APeople have come to know the importance of working with nature.BAll the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.CThe sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.B14、From 2016, Children in Finland would not be taught cursive handwriting. In

22、stead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most people would agree that everyone should at least be

23、able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易读性）, does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent（流畅的） handwriting with better written articles,“but t

24、he key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自动性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty Adoniou agreed, handwriting can play an important part in brain de

25、velopment.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（视觉的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of information and the flow（流动）of ideas.”For example, in

26、a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神经的） activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those who had simply looked at letters. “Technology can encou

27、rage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a school day, it i

28、s hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably agrees that you will write articles better when _.Ayou care less about your

29、 handwritingByou have a special style of handwritingCyou improve the quality of handwritingDyou have different forms of handwriting2According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwriting _.Aimproves childrens eyesightBmakes childrens hands strongCmakes children have fewer ideasDhelps childrens brains develop

30、better3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing style.C15、1We can learn from the first letter that “English Kids”_Abuilds up a school to teach children EnglishBmakes pla

31、ns for foreign English learnersCteaches middle school students EnglishDshows parents how to teach their children English2Whats the mothers problem with her son?AHe has no interest in English learningBHe cant pay attention to his English classCHe can understand English but not able to speak itDHe doe

32、snt like his mother to teach him English3From the second letter, we know that the mother shouldnt_Aencourage her son to learn English wellBexpect his son to speak English after understanding itCtell her son how much she loved speaking EnglishDbe too hurried to quicken her sons step to speak English4

33、According to Jo, children need a lot of _ to understand a language before speaking it.Amoney Btime Cprizes Dchances5The underlined word “enthusiastic” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.A热情 B拖沓 C懒散 D胆小D16、You work in a big company and find English very important for your job. Now you are looki

34、ng for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English. Here are some advertisements. You may find the information you need.SchoolGlobal English CenterModern Language SchoolThe 21stCentury English training CenterThe International House of EnglishCoursesListening, speaking,

35、 reading, writingSpecial course in English for business, travel, banking, hotel managementa. Readingb. A six-week TOEFL preparation classA special spoken English classFee3-month, 700yuan;6-month, 1,200yuan1-year, 2,000yuan3-month 1,050yuan; 6-month 1,850yuana. Three-month and a half ,800yuan;b. 6-we

36、ek,800yuana. 3/6-month, 60yuan per week;b. 4-month,60yuan per weekTimeMon.-Fri. morning or evening classes, 3 hours a day2:00-5:00p.m., on Sat. & Sun. Entrance exams:June 1 andDec. 1a. Morning or afternoonb. winter and summer holidaysa. 9:00-12:00a.m. 2:00-5:00p.m;b. eveningTeachersExperienced colle

37、ge English teachersFrom Canada and USABest and experienced foreign teachersAdvantagesClose to city centre and bus stopsLanguage lab and computers suppliedOnly 15-minute walk from city centreFree sightseeing and social activities ;Very close to the Central ParkTel676052726735301967801642674323081You

38、work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. You should choose _.AGlobal English Center and the International HouseBGlobal English Center and Modern Language SchoolCModern Language School and the 21st CenturyDThe 21st Century and the International House2Modern Language School is different from the ot

39、her three schools in that _.Aits teaching quality is betterBit is nearest to the city centerCits courses are more advancedDit requires an entrance examination3If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about _a month.A60yuanB240yuanC720yuanD360yuan4You will probably pre

40、fer to go to the International House because it _.Acosts less than the other schoolsBoffers free sightseeing and social activitiesChas foreign English teachersDhas a special course in spoken English5Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AOnly the 21stCentury English training Center ha

41、s TOEFL classes .BGlobal English Center supplies computers.CIf you go to Modern Language School, you can call at 67353019.DAll the schools have 3-month classes.E17、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years. Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also

42、 been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重击). Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her classes. Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking stu

43、dents to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop. Cindys story is not uncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now

44、 have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, dont put up with it tell someone.1How old was Cindy when she was first b

45、ullied?AAbout 7 years old. BAbout 9 years old.CAbout 11 years old. DAbout 13 years old.2Why was Cindy absent from her classes?ABecause she couldnt deal with her troubleBBecause she was afraid of her teachers.CBecause she liked playing.DBecause she had to work.3How did Cindy receive respect?ABy fight

46、ing back. BBy setting up a special plan.CBy playing the guitar in a school concert. DBy asking an organization for help.4The underlined phrase put up with in the last paragraph mean _ .Astand Brefuse Cnotice Dmiss5What is the best title for the passage?ADisadvantages of bullying BBullying policiesCL

47、eave bullying alone DSay no to bullyingF18、Welcome to our Toy Museum. We can tell you stories behind toys. Do you know who invented the Barbie Doll? How did your toys get their names? Lets find out about some of the worlds favorite toys.The Barbie Doll Ruth Handler designed the The Barbie Doll in 19

48、59. She named it after her daughter, Barbara, who gave Ruth the idea while playing with her friends. The first Barie Doll wore a black and white swimsuit, but these days she has many kinds of great clothes to choose from.Rubiks Cube Emo Rubik invented his famous puzzle in 1974. It is a cube with nin

49、e small squares on each of its six sides. Every side has one color. Players mix up the small colored squares, and they try to put them back in place again. It certainly keeps people busy.ScrabbleIn 1931, Akfred M Butts invented a board game called Criss-Cross which was similar to a crossword puzzle.

50、 Butts couldnt sell his game, but in 1948 James Brunot improved the rules and design of the game and gave it a new name, Scrabble, which became a brand name. It is now one of the most popular games in the world.1Which of the following was invented earliest?AThe Barbie Doll.BRubiks CubeCScrabbleDCris

51、s-Cross2How did the Barbie Doll get its name?AIt was named after the inventors daughter.BIt was named according to its shape.CIt was named after a brand.DIt was from the inventors friends.3What is a Rubiks Cube like?AIt has six sides with different colors.BIt has nine squares with the same color.CIt

52、 has nine sides with mixed colors.DIt has six squares with mixed colors.4Which of the following descriptions is NOT true?AThe Barbie Doll has more clothes now than when it was first invented.BYou need to think hard about how to put the colored squares in place.CScrabble was made on the basis of Criss-Cross.DThe three toys were all made by an American.5What can we learn from the reading?AHow we can play with the most popular toys.BWhere we can buy the wonderful toys.CWhat the