浙江省慈溪市新城中学2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Am

2、an teachersBwomen teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher2、Did you give Dick a call?I didnt need to _ Ill see him soon.AwhenBthroughCuntilDbecause3、Not _that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing4、Both of the two rulers are broken. I

3、want to buy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst5、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone6、-Stop playing with your phone. Its time to have a meeting.-Thank you for _ me.Ainviting Breminding Cen

4、couraging7、When is your fathers birthday? _ birthday is on April 2nd.AHeBSheCHisDHim8、Mike used to be a top student, but he_ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A fell B has fallenC was D has been9、Music is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthatCwh

5、o10、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied. 完形填空11、 My name is Maria. I am fifteen. I am a middle school student. My parents are 1 in my school. My father is a science teacher, and my mother is a history teacher. Their lessons are 2 . All their students like 3 . I

6、4 a brother. His name is Ben. He is thirteen. We go to 5 same school. His birthday is next week, 6 May 27th. Ill go to the stores with my parents 7 school. My parents want 8 a sweater for Ben. Because his sweater is very 9 Ben likes soccer, 10 Ill buy Ben a soccer ball. I think Ben will have a happy

7、 birthday.1AstudentsBteachersCplayers2AboringBdifficultCinteresting3AusBherCthem4AhaveBloveChelp5AtheBaC/6AonBinCat7AafterBatCin8AbuyBto buyCbuys9AniceBeasyCold10AsoBbutCbecause. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like

8、reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same

9、 as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh an

10、d feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、Youre in a department store and you see two fashionable young women, looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation:“I cant believe ita Lorenzo Bertolla! They a

11、re hard to find. Its much cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this sweater. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really fashionable. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertisi

12、ng agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, drinking and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing (秘密行销). Companies from Ford t

13、o Nike are starting to use it. It can reach people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. For example, consumers between the age of 18 and 34. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont believe ads.So advertising agencies hire (雇佣) young actors to “perform” in bars and other place

14、s where young adults go. Some people might call this practice misleading, but the marketing manager Jonathan Reseller calls it creative. “Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do the two fashionable young women make the conversation in the st

15、ore?ABecause they want to buy the clothes.BBecause they are the owners of the store.CBecause they want to draw other customers attention.DBecause they are excited to find the clothes.2What is Lorenzo Bertolla?AThe name of a clothing store.BThe brand name of a sweater.CThe name of a fashionable girl.

16、DThe name of an advertising agency.3The undercover marketing mainly aims at .Ateenagers Bthe oldCyoung adults Dyoung women4According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?AThe two fashionable young women are hired by an advertising agency.BSome companies begin to use the undercover marketing.CThe

17、customers between 18 and 34 dont believe the ads.DThe undercover marketing is not as good as the traditional advertising.5Whats the passage mainly about?ALorenzo Bertolla clothes.BUndercover marketing.CTraditional advertising.DCompanies about Ford and Nike.B14、A group of old classmates, who have suc

18、ceeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的）looki

19、ng,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only

20、 the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源）of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each others cups.”“Now think about this：life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are j

21、ust tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.1What did the group of old classmates get together for?AVisiting their teacher. BSeeing each other.CComplai

22、ning about their stress in work and life.2What cups did the teacher give to his students?AAll china cups. BPlastic and glass cups.CCups which are different in price, material and appearance.3According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress?ABecause they paid too much attention on things th

23、at were not important.BBecause they caught the main point of the meaning of life.CBecause they concentrated on (专心)life and enjoyed it.4What is the best title of this passage?ALife Is the Coffee. BCoffee and Coffee Cups. CStress in Your Life.5What can we learn from the teachers words?AWe should lear

24、n how to work out problems in our work and life.BWe should concentrate on the appearance of cups.CWe should concentrate on life itself but not other unimportant thingsC15、Generally speaking, American food is not very thick in taste. Salads are much liked and are served all year round. Many Americans

25、 are trying to keep down their weight. This is shown in menus offering “low calorie（卡路里）” or “weight watchers” meals. In markets, one can find “No Cal” drinks (meaning without calories) such as cola.Many Americans drink coffee or tea with their meal. If a waiter in an American restaurant asks “Now o

26、r later?”, what he means is “Do you want coffee with your meal or later?” When eating out in the USA, we can ask for tea, milk, beer, and so on, if we prefer these to coffee. American restaurants cannot serve beer, wine, or liquor unless they are licensed to do so.The main dish in American meals is

27、usually meat, chicken or fish, but more than one of these is hardly served at the same meal.Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family situation. The evening meal, however, is usually a family time. Racing through daytime meals is

28、part of the “American pace” of life, for working hours are considered important.The nationwide fast-food restaurants are suitable for the ways of American eating. The standard(标准的) products, of nearly the same price, are served quickly, and taste the same whether bought in New York City or in Los An

29、geles.McDonalds is a popular restaurant. It offers many choices of hamburgers, French fries and “cokes”. These foods are rich in fats, sugar and salt. Often, they are the major meal of the day of many young working people.1“Weight watchers” most probably means in Chinese.A减肥者 B观察者C称重者 D参与者2. In Amer

30、ican restaurants which of the following is NOT true？AMany American people like salads.BCoffee can be served after a meal.COne can order tea if he doesnt like coffee.DAll restaurants can sell beer and wine.3At the same meal, American people usually .Ahave meat, chicken and fish togetherBhave either m

31、eat or chicken or fishCdrink a lot of beer, wine or liquorDsit down together around a table4In American restaurants, the standard foods .Ahave different prices Btaste different from place to placeCare very expensive Dcan be served quickly5This passage mainly talks about .AAmerican restaurants and pe

32、ople BAmerican eating cultureCAmerican working situation DAmerican food and priceD16、The British MuseumOne of the greatest museums in the world. There are famous exhibitions from ancient Egypt, Rome, Greece and other parts of the world.Open: 10 am5 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2:30 pm6 pm( Sunday).Fr

33、ee entrance.Clink PrisonIn this old London prison you can experience prison life. You can also have your birthday party here !Open: 10 am6 pm(Monday to Friday)Adults: 3. 50; children: 2. 50The London EyeTake a birds eye view of the capital on this amazing big wheel. Spectacular views at night！Open:

34、9:30 am8:30 pmAdults : 11. 50; students /over sixties: 9. 00; children : 5. 75 ; under five : freeThe Globe TheatreVisit the replica(复制品) of the old theatre. Learn about the life and plays of Shakespeare.Open : 9 am12 am( Monday to Friday)Adults: 7. 50; children: 4. 50The National GalleryIt has one

35、of the really great collections of paintings in the world. Dont miss it !Open : 10 am6 pm( Monday to Saturday) and 2 pm 6 pm( Sunday)Adults : 13. 50; children : 10. 00根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Ann has just arrived in London, and she enjoys plays very much. Where might she go first?AThe National Gal

36、lery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum.2Alan wants to take a good view of London at night. Which of the following places can he go to?AThe National Gallery.BThe Globe Theatre.CThe London Eye.DThe British Museum3Which of the following can you see in the British Museum?AWhat priso

37、n life was likeBA birds eye view of LondonCExhibitions from ancient Egypt.DSomething about the plays of Shakespeare.4Hector wants to spend his birthday with his girl friend in Clink Prison. How much does he need to pay?A 3.50B 6C 7D 105Joe is going to the National Gallery. What time is OK for him?A1

38、0:30 am, Sunday.B6:00 am, Tuesday.C9:30 am, Friday.D3:00 pm, Wednesday.E17、Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers an

39、d lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the pollut

40、ed air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should pu

41、t waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.1Which of the following is

42、NOT true about life in the past?AThere were no modern machines.BThere was no modern medicine.CThere was much air pollution.DThere were not many people.2What should people do to fight against pollution?AAlways drive a car to work.BThrow waste things anywhere they like.CPut waste things in dustbins.DA

43、lways take a bus to go to school.3The most serious pollution is .Awater pollutionBair pollutionCnoise pollutionDlight pollution4What should factories do to fight against pollution?ALet dirty smoke go into the air.BThrow dirty water away without cleaning it.CClose the factories.DLet dirty water go af

44、ter cleaning it.5From the passage, we know that .Aa few years ago, there was no pollution at all.Bpeople today dont have to talk to each other loudlyCwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.DEverybody should try his or her best to fight against pollutionF18、Parents and children often f

45、ace the challenges of money. Common topics include setting the pocket money， learning to save， and deciding on expensive purchases. The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to manage money wisely. The goal of most kids is getting money to spend. How can families balance these goals?“All p

46、arents hope theyll raise a money-savvy kid, wholl grow up to be an adult wise in their money use.” says financial (金融的）planner Peg Eddy. The key is letting kids learn by having a little money of their own.The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let their kids earn

47、some. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been helping with their garden since he was 8. Now he has been able to save $7,800. Ryan has come to see the value in making his own money even when other kids are given money by their parents.Learn Now, Save LaterMoney skills are an important part of becoming a succes

48、sful adult. David Brady, anotherfinancial planner, says, “Young people today will have much more responsibility for their financial future than their parents or grandparents.”Brady does remind kids. “They shouldnt be thinking about money all the time，” he says.However, they should understand basic r

49、ules for earning, saving and investing (投资）.That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past years, the average credit card debt (债 务)of Americans ages 18 to 24 doubled, to nearly $ 3,000. Among high school students, four out of five have never taken a personal-finance class.Talking About ItMany kids

50、 want to learn how to manage their money. But parents think only about what kids shouldnt do. Instead, experts say, knowing how to manage money is the best way for kids to get what they really want. That means long-term planning and saving for big expenses like college or a car. It also means thinki

51、ng of others, by making donations to charity (慈善）.Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She was over $ 2,000 in debt on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the debt off slowly herself. “Now every time I use it, I know that it comes from my own pocket,” Giselle says. “That gives me a sense of responsibility for my actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to