浙江省绍兴市诸暨市浣江教育集团2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; brin

2、gingCleft; to bringDforgot; to bring2、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso3、Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , Ill do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.AIn case

3、thatBIn caseCIn that case4、 Which of the two shirts would you like to choose? Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother5、When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? Not until the work_tomorrow.Awill be finishedBis finishedCwill fi

4、nishDhas finished6、 Im sorry, Mom. I lost that wallet you gave me. .AThe same to youBIts my pleasureCWell, never mindDNice to meet you7、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ lettersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else8、My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activitie

5、s after school.AactiveBquietClazyDhonest9、Youd better _ the workers into two groups to do the work.Adivide Bchange Cmake Dturn10、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 16

6、0 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 290. 完形填空11、 Have you ever seen an advertisement (广告) that says: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 get your money back. Of course, it never works quite like that. The only language easy to learn is the 2 language. And think how much 3 is needed for

7、 that. Before World War II, people usually learned a foreign language to study the literature (文学) of another country. Now most people want to speak a foreign language. Every year, millions of people start learning one.How do they do it? Some people try at home with books and tapes (磁带), while 4 go

8、to evening classes or 5 TV programs. Machines and good books can be very 6 , but they cannot do the students work. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1AsoBorCandDbut2AsecondBforeignCfatherDmother3AspaceBmoneyCplayDlife4AotherBthe otherCothersDanother5AwatchBreadCseeDj

9、oin6AinterestingBhopefulCsuccessfulDhelpful. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys m

10、any beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、Four Greatest Women in the 20th centuryNameJane Good

11、all Billie Jean King Tu Youyou Helen KellerBirth year 1934 1943 1930 1880Country the UK the USA China AmericaJob Scientist Tennis player Scientist WriterDevelopment fields Animals Sports Medical science Social activitiesAchievementsMore informationabout chimpanzeesFor more rights for womenplayersA c

12、ure for malaria and the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel PrizeA role model fordisabled people根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1According to the form, they are from different countries.AtwoBthreeCfour2According to the form, is nine years younger than Jane Goodall.ATu YouyouBHelen KellerCBillie Jean King3According t

13、o the form, Jane Goodall was also a like Tu Youyou.AplayerBscientistCwriter4According to the form, Billie Jean King worked for more rights for .ApatientsBdisabled peopleCwomen players5Which of the following is TRUE according to the information in the form?AThese four greatest women were all born in

14、the 20th century.BThese four greatest women had achievements in different fields.CTu Youyou was the first Chinese man to win the Nobel Prize.B14、A story tells about an elder villager who led other villagers carrying salt day and night to a town in order to buy food for the winter. One night they cam

15、ped in an open air with a starry sky above. The elder villager, following the tradition passed down from ancestors, took out three blocks(块) of salt and threw them into the campfire to tell the change of weather in the mountains.All people waited for the old mans weather report: if the salt in the f

16、ire produced crackling sound(爆裂声), they would have good weather; if no sound was produced, it then meant the good weather would soon end and a storm would come at any moment.The elder villager looked serious. The salt in the campfire made no sound at all. He urged the whole team to set out immediate

17、ly. A young man in the group thought it absurdly(荒谬地)superstitious(迷信的) to forecast the weather by using salt.It was not until the next afternoon, the weather suddenly changed, with cold winds blowing and a snowstorm coming. In fact, the method used by the elder man could be well explained by modern

18、 science: whether or not salt produces sound in campfire depends on air humidity(湿度).That is to say, when a snowstormapproaches, lead to high humidity, the salt blocks will not produce any sound in fire.Young people often dont mind the philosophy(哲学) of the old, regarding their ideas as out date and

19、 useless. To be honest, however, some beliefs in life are just like salt blocks that are distilled(蒸馏) from the sea: old as they are, they remain crystals(结晶), and carry with them deep memories of the sea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did the villagers go to the town?AThey wanted to buy some salt an

20、d foodBThey wanted to sell the salt and buy some food.CThey wanted to check the old belief.DThey wanted to forecast the weather by using salt2What will happen if it rains recently?AThe salt in the fire will produce crackling sound.BThe salt in the fire will produce no sound.CThe salt will remain cry

21、stals.DThe elder people will give us the weather report.3Why didnt the young man think the “weather report” absurdly superstitious?AThe villagers were always superstitious, especially the old man.BHe didnt believe the god and only believe the modern science.CHe didnt believe the traditional way coul

22、d forecast the weather by using salt.DHe thought the salt could tell us the weather.4Whats the meaning of the word “approach”?A到达 B远离 C追逐 D消失5Whats the meaning of the last paragraph?AYoung people shouldnt believe the philosophy of the old. They are superstitious.BSalt blocks can carry the memories o

23、f the deep sea, so it can forest the weather.CAll the belief in life are useful and can give us suggestions in our lives.DYoung people should learn from the old because they are knowledgeable and have much experience.C15、MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books

24、. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all

25、about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for e

26、arly readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written

27、by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys

28、 and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our

29、 Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.1If your si

30、ster wants to know more about the space, she can choose _.AMARS The Red Planet! BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _.A58 B1315 C710 D8133“Horses” is about _.Athe most noble animal on the planetBthe weather on our earthCthe red planetD

31、a web page with video clips4Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?AThe Weather is about the Moon.BHorses was written by Kate.CMARSThe Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.DHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 710.5The subject of the three books is on _.Ahistory Bgeography Cscience Dma

32、thD16、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of cour

33、se, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people

34、unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life th

35、e way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to

36、 be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it m

37、akes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspaperDa story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?AIn the daytime.BAt the beginning of sleep.CAt night.DDuring the deep sleep.3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friend

38、s. She probably goes to sleep _.Aon curled upBon her stomachCon her backDon her side4What does the word “defensive mean in the passage?A易怒的B攻击性的C外向的D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us?ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems.CSleeping positi

39、ons show peoples secret personalities.DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier.E17、On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teachers father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to for

40、get losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching.We came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had handed the cards to him, we both could see the light in his ey

41、es. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The whole scene was very warm and loving, and its hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy,

42、 and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.1From the passage we know the teach

43、er taught the writer .Amath Bgeography CEnglish Dart2According to the first paragraph, the teacher didnt go home because he .Anever cared about his fatherBdidnt want to ask for leaveCwas in low spirits after losing his fatherDtried to forget losing his father by teaching3In order to decorate the che

44、er-up cards, the writer and her friends use .Apeace signs and flowers Bflowers and moneyChearts and hugs Deyes and heart signs4We learn from the second paragraph that .Athe teacher would have to leave the schoolBthe students would be punished by the schoolCthe students would stay with the teacher fo

45、reverDthe teacher was moved and would be happy again. 5The writer wants to tell us .Aspecial love can warm a broken heartBteachers should help studentsCwe need to smile at everyoneDlife is a gift for each personF18、HORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack(跑道) only

46、 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆)，Free Presents No Children AllowedHORSE RACING(赛马)ALL YEAR ROUNDRaces Starting at 3 p.m. Every SundayRacetrack(跑道) only 20 Miles. Away Lots of Parking Space City Stadium (体育馆)，Free Presents No Children Allowed100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (

47、Photo Show)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.100 YEARS OF PICTURESTHEN AND NOW (Photo Show)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High Street Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m.5 p.m.WEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G. Grand

48、view Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesWEEKEND SALESThis Saturday 26 p.m. EVERYTHING 2050% OFFVisit Us at Block G. Grandview Mall Realize Your Dream, Save Time and MoneyFall in Love with our PricesDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NI

49、GHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.￥10, an adult ￥2, a childDANCE PARTYCELEBRATE AN IMPORTANT DAY Bring Your FriendsSUNDAY NIGHT, COUNTRY CLUB Live Band from 7 p.m10.pm.￥10, an adult ￥2, a child根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1People can see the photo show at _.AThe City Stadium BThe City Art MuseumCGrandview Mall DThe Country Club2Who can NOT go to the horse races?AWomen. BOld men.CAdults. DChildren.3What can you do if you only have time between 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Sunday?AGo shopping.BGo to see the ph