外研版小学英语六年级英语毕业考试分类总复习word版本

1、 小学英语总复习(一)名词名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分。可数名词可用数字来计算，有单、复数形式，不可数名词不能用数字来计算，没有复数形式。一、可数名词单数变复数规则一般情况，直接在名词后加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,foot-foots以s.x.sh.ch结尾的词，在词尾力口-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches以辅音字母+y”结尾得词，变y为i,再加-es,如：family-families,baby-babies以f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再力口-es，如：knife-knives,wife-wives

2、不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice,child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheeppeople-people,Chinese-Chinese：Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数Ihimthisherwatchchildthatphotodaysandwichboydresstoothsheepboxmanwomantoyfamily小学英语总复习（二）介词下面就时间概念的介词用法

3、做一简要介绍和比较。at表示时间概念的某一个点。(在具体的某一时刻和时段等)。atnightat6:00表示在某一具体地点(小地点)。女口atthebusstop,athomeon在上面(表面接触；长在上面)。女口onthechair,onthetree在某天的上午、下午或晚上。如：onMonday,onTuedaymoringin在里面。如：inthebox在一段时间里。女口：inthemoring在某一年份、季节、月份。如：in2014,inOctober,summer在上(外来)如：Thereisacatinthetree.after在之后(时间)。如：Ioftenplayfootbal

4、lschool.在后面(位置)。如：Icanrunafteryou.口诀(时间介词)年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to,说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎。口诀(方位介词)in在里，out在夕卜，在旁边的是beside，靠近的为by,on在上，under在下，over在上头，below在底下。词语练习一、介词填空1、theschoolplayground3、alotfruittrees5、lookthem7、小学英语总复习（三）一

5、、人称代词和物主代词2、Wednesday4、liveatownNewYear6、ChristmasDay代词1、人称代词有主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2、物主代词有形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我Ime我的mymine你，你们youyou你的，你们的youryours他hehim他的hishis她sheher她的herhers它itit它的itsits我们weus我们的ourours他（她，它）们theythem他（她，它）们的theirtheirs

6、二、指示代词共有四个：this,that,these,those。this和that用于指代单数，these和those用于指代复数。三、疑问代词一般用来构成特殊疑问句，常见的疑问代词有who（谁），when什么时候）,where（哪里）,what（什么），how（怎样）,which（哪一个）等等。练习一填写代词表主格Iitwe宾格youthem形容词性物主代词hisyour名词性物主代词hers二用所给词的适当形式填空Thatisnotkite.Thatkiteisverysmall,butisverybig.(I)Thedressis.Giveitto.(she)Isthiswatch?(

7、you)No,itsnot.(I)isJack.Look!Thosestampsare.(he)dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)Herearemanydolls,whichoneis?(she)IisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)10.Arethesetickets?No,arenot_.arenthere.(they)Ihavealovelybrother.isonly3.Ilikeverymuch.(he)ismyaunt.Doyouknowjob?anurse.(she)Somanydogs.Letscounte_y.()th三、

8、用am,is,are填空Iaboy.youaboy?No,Inot.ThegirlJackssister.Thedogtallandfat.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.You,heandIfromChina.Whereyourmother?Sheathome.MikeandLiuTaoatschool.Whosedressthis?Whosesocksthey?Thatmyredskirt.小学英语总复习（四）形容词小学英语总复习（五）一般现在时（一）一般现在时的基本用法;表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用，（alway,usually,sometim

9、e,never,everyday,everyweek,如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。表示客观现实和普遍的真理。如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun地球绕着太阳转。表示主语的特征、能力、职业、性格。女口：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。Mymotherisateacher.我妈妈是位老师。（二）一般现在时的构成：be动词：肯定句：主语+be（am,is,are）+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。女口：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastud

10、ent?-Yes.Iam./No,Imnot.行为动词：肯定句：主语+行为动词什其它）。女口：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。（当主语为第三人称单数（he,she,it）时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语）否定句：主语+dont（doesnt）+动词原形什其它）。女口：Idontlikebread.（当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。女口：Hedoesntoftenplay.）一般疑问句：Do（Does）+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.。

11、（三）一般现在时动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：一般情况下，直接加-s,如：look-looks,play-plays以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，力口-es，如：wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：study-studies,fly-flies另外，还有一些特殊情况，需熟记。如：havehas一般现在时用法练习：一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drinkgostaymakelookhavepasscarrycomewatchflystudydoteachhave二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。Heoften(have)d

12、innerathome.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike(like)cooking.They(have)thesamehobby.My

13、aunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.Whatday(be)ittoday?ItsSaturday.18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.小学英语总复习(六)现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时由be+动词ing构成肯定句基本结构：主语+be+动词ing.女口：IamwatchingTV.否定句基本结构：主语+benot+动词ing.如：IamnotwatchingTV.一般疑问句基本结

14、构：be动词+主语+动词ing?女口：AreyouwatchingTV?Yes,Iam./No,lamnot.特殊疑问句基本结构：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?如：Whatareyoudoing?但疑问词当主语时，其结构为：疑问词+be+动词ing?女口：WhoiswatchingTV?动词加ing（动词现在分词）的变化规则动词现在分词构成：动词原形+ing,规则如下:一般情况下直接加ingthinkthinkingsleep-sleepingsendsendingspeakspeaking以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去掉字母e,再加ingcomecomingmakemakingleavel

15、eavinghavehavingtaketaking以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstopstoppingsitsittingrunrunningskipskipping这类词还有：get,run,set,sit,stop,swim,drop等。现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：playrunswimmakestopgolikewritereadhaveshopsingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomeget二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：Theboy(draw)apictureno

16、w.Listen.Somegirls(sing)intheclassroom.Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow.Whatyou(do)now?Look.They(have)anEnglishlesson.Helen(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.Look!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.Whatisourgrandmadoing?She(listen)tomusic.三、句型转换：Theyaredoinghousework.(改成否定句和一般疑问句)Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.（改一

17、般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）Iiplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)Tomisreadingbooks.(对划线部分进行提问)小学英语总复习（七）一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示打算、计划或准备做某事。常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有：tomorrow,nextday（week,month,year）,soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。一般将来时的用法和结构；肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其它.女口：Iwillgototheparktomorrow.主语+begoingto

18、+动词原形+其它女口：Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.begoingto=willIwillgototheparktomorrow.=Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.否定句：在be动词(am,is,are)后加not,情态动词will后加not(willnot=won。例如：Iwillhaveapicnicthisafternoon.Iwontgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.一般疑问句：把be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。Iwillgototheparktomorr

19、ow.Willyougototheparktomorrow?特殊疑问句问人疑问词为(Who)例如：ImgoingtoNewYorksoon.Wh6sgoingtoNewYorksoon.问某人要去干什么疑问词为(What).例如：MyfatherisgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.Whatisyourfathergoingtodothisafternoon?问某人去哪里疑问词为(where)Hesgoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.Whereishegoingtohaveapicnic?4.问某人什么时候去疑问词为(when)例如：Shesgoing

20、togotobedatnine.Whenisshegoingtobed?将来时练习：一、填空我打算明天和朋友去野炊。Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。WhatnextMonday?Iplaybasketball.WhatyoudonextMonday?Iplaybasketball.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。yourmothergoshoppingthis?Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.二、按要求改写句子。Nancyisgoingtodance.(改

21、否定)Nancygoingtodance.Illgotoschool.(改否定)Igoschool.Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)togetupat6:30tomorrow?Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)meetatthebusstopat10:30.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)sheafterschool?三、用所给词的适当形式填空。Todayisasunnyday.We(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybro

22、ther(go)toShanghainextweek.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He(go)toschoolbybike.ItsFridaytoday.Whatshe(do)thisweekend?Mary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.LiuTao(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.小学英语总复习(八)一般过去时一般过去式一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的表示过去的时间状语有：yesterday,lastyear/mo

23、nth/week/night,justnow,ago.亠般过去时的句型结构；甬谓语动词为be动词的句型结构肯定句：主语+be动词过去式+其它女口：MrLiwasateachertenyearsago.否定句：主语+be动词过去式+not+其它女口：女口：MrLiwasnotateachertenyearsago.be动词过去式+主语+其它女口：WasMrLiateachertenyearsago?一般过去时be动词的变化：am禾口is在一般过去时中变为was。(wasnot=wasn)tare在一般过去时中变为were。(werenot=weren)t带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的

24、变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。谓语动词是实义动词的句型结构肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它女口：Jimwenthomeyesterday.否定句：主语+didn动词原形？女口：Jimdidntgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？女口：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？女口：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?当疑问词做主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenthomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则：一般在动词末尾加-

25、ed，如：playplayed,cook-cooked结尾是e加d,如:likeliked以重读闭音节结尾，先双写末尾的辅音字母，在加-ed，如：stop-stopped以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i,再加-ed，如：study-studied不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-

26、drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat过去时练习一、写出下列动词的过去式isamflyeatarelookdrinkplaygomakebuydoesdanceworryaskseewatchwindoputgive二、用be动词的适当形式填空1.1atschooljustnow.Heatthecamplastweek.Westudentstwoyearsago.Theyonthefarmamomentago.YangLingelevenyearsoldlastyear.Ther

27、eanappleontheplateyesterday.三、句型转换HewasanEnglishteacher.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：AIIthestudentsareveryhappy.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：Theywereintheclassroom.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：过去时练习一、用行为动词的适当形式填空He(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.Thecat(eat)abirdlastnight.We(have)apartylastHalloween.Nancy(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I(make

28、)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.Thegirls(sing)and(danee)attheparty.二、句型转换SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：Nancywenttoschoolearly.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：WesangsomeEnglishsongs.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：过去时综合练习(1)一、用动词

29、的适当形式填空It(be)BensbirthdaylastFriday.Weall(have)agoodtimelastnight.He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.Helen(milk)acowonFriday.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)We(go)toschoolonSunday.小学英语总复习(九)Therebe句型与have,has的区别1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在therebe句型中

30、，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定(就近原则0。3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：Howmany+名词复数+arethere

31、+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1agoodfatherandagoodmother.abookonthedesk.Heastamp.abasketballintheplayground.Shesomedresses.Theyanicegarden.Whatdoyou?areading-roominthebuilding?WhatdoesMike?amapoftheworldonthewall.Myfatherastory-book.astory-bookonthe

32、table.somemapsonthewall.Howmanystudentsintheclassroom?Myparentssomenicepictures.用恰当的be动词填空。1、Therealotofsweetsinthebox.2、Theresomemilkintheglass.3、Theresomepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.5、thereanykitesintheclassroom?6、Therelotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、Therefourcupsof

33、coffeeonthetable.Thereagirlintheroom.Fillintheblankwith“have,has”1.MissLianEnglishbook2.Heagoodfriend.Theysomemasks.Wesomeflowers.Sheaduck.Myfatheranewbike.OurteacheranEnglishbook.Nancymanyskirts.Davidsomejackets.11.Myfriendsafootball.12.Whatdoyou?14.WhatdoesMike?15.Hisbrotherabasketball.小学英语毕业总复习单词

34、归类表、学习用品(schoolthings)pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子bag包schoolbag书包book书Chinesebook语文书dictionary词典story-book故事书newspaper报纸postcard明信片Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书二、人体(body)foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿三、颜色(colours)red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色green绿色white白色pink粉色红purple紫色or

35、ange橙色brown棕色black黑色四、动物(animals)cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠bear熊deer鹿monkey猴panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎hen母鸡sheep纟帛羊cow奶牛五、人物(people)friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mum妈妈dad爸爸parents父母son儿子daughter女儿child孩子ba

36、by婴儿aunt姑姑robot机器人grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmothe(r外)祖母grandpa/grandfatherteacher教师student学生pupil小学生doctor医生nurse护士dancer舞蹈演员driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家policeman(男)警察七、食品、饮料(food&drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕biscuit饼干noodles面条tea茶meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉soup汤Coke可乐ice-crea

37、m冰淇淋juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包vegetable蔬菜sweet糖果外）祖父ousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹六、职业（jobs）八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨watermelon西瓜tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃orange橙子九、衣服（clothes)jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣

38、raincoat雨衣hat（有沿的）帽子cap鸭舌帽trousers裤子十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车plane/airplane飞机十一、杂物(otherthings)window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子computer计算机light灯picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板present礼物football足球phone电话bed床table桌子TV电视photo照片knife刀fork叉money钱chopsticks筷子toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball

39、球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子violin小提琴flute笛子yo-yo溜溜球e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件十二、地点(locations)home家room房间bedroom卧室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park操场factory工厂policeoffice警察局hospital医院garden花园playground公园library图书馆cinema电影院postoffice邮局farm农场zoo动物园supermarket超市country国家city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站theGreatWall长城十三、课程

40、（classes）sports体育运动English英语课十四、国家、城市science科学Chinese语文music音乐Art美术countries&cities)math数学PE体育课China/PRC中国America/USA美国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利十五、气象(weather)cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物(nature)river河流lake湖泊road公路house房子bridge桥bu

41、ilding建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物(plants)flower花grass草tree树leaf叶子亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科十八、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份(months)Jan.(January)月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Au

42、g.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天二十一、方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、患病(illness)haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveaheadache头疼二十三、数词(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十

43、eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall/high高的short短的；矮的fat胖的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的funny滑稽可笑的sweet甜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的good好的fine健康的great很好的hea