四川省都江堰市初市级名校2021-2022学年中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.AtastesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels2、We

2、have an IT lesson at _ on Monday morning, and I like it very much.Atwenty past tenBforty tenCforty past tenDforty to ten3、-What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times.ABothBNeitherCNoneDEither4、How long have you _ Sanya in Hainan?Half a month, and

3、 it is the most beautiful city that Ive visited.Abeen inBgone toCbeen to5、The TV show was so boring that he stopped _ a magazine instead.AreadingBto readCreadsDfrom reading6、I cant afford the white dress.What about the orange one? The price is a little .AcheaperBlowerCmore expensive7、Did you buy _ i

4、n the supermarket?Aanything deliciousBdelicious anythingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something8、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent book.AtheBaCanD/9、To my surprise, he sold _ house at such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself10、 You look so worried, James. What happ

5、ened? Im still thinking _ I can pass the exam or not.Athough Bwhether Cunless Duntil. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). As a Straight-A (全A) student all the way through, I believed I could take tough subject

6、s and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he taught in class.When I took the first exam, I was 1 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, for English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened

7、 to my arguments but he 2 to do anything about it .I decided to try harder, 3 I didnt know what that meant because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I reasoned with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt 4 .One more tes

8、t before the final exam. So I worked even harder and, for the first time, learned the meaning of the word thorough. But my effort did no good and 5 stayed as before.The last hurdle was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldnt cancel three C-pluses. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the

9、course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even relaxed myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have with a test.A week later, I was surprised to find I got an AI hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He seemed to be expecting me, If I gave you the grade as

10、you expected , you wouldnt continue to work as hard.I stared at him, realizing what he said was correct, I had worked my head off , as I had never done before. I was surprised, when my course grade arrived: A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. Ive always rem

11、embered Professor Jaynes 6 :You alone must set your own standard of excellence.1AshockedBpresentedCexchangedDor2AagreedBrefusedCdecidedDhad3AalthoughBunlessCifDwhen4A1ook at meBlook after meCtalk with meDchange his mind5AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing6Atest BmovieC1essonDexa. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，

12、在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetab

13、les.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The sme

14、ll of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区

15、) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So wh

16、en they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought,

17、“Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather

18、would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成 年 人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather

19、saw things in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin the kitchenDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame s

20、adDlaughed loudlyB14、The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report. The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require s

21、tudents to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are go

22、ing to college are now required to take these courses. “If you want a good job with a good pay, its a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean so

23、mething to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieves co-chairman. In Tafts state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take_of English or math, he said. Its easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing stu

24、dents for college education.And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each

25、day on the job. Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar

26、moves.The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids high schools.1Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?ABecause the number of h

27、igh school students is growing fast.BBecause high school students fail to reach the standards.CBecause the graduation tests are easier than it should be.DBecause difficult courses are not required in high schools.2Remedial classesin Paragraph 6 mean classes_.Afor good learners to study quickly and b

28、etterBfor slower learners weak in the subjectCfor learners to be taught one by oneDfor learners to reach a higher standard3What can we learn from the passage?AColleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.BIt is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.CMath and re

29、ading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.DParents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.4What can be the best title for the passage?AHigh School Diploma Means LittleBGive Students More High-skill JobsCMath and Reading Skills Really MatterDJudge Coursework at

30、High SchoolsC15、GREENWOOD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOLName: Paula VannettiClass: 4-B Term 3 / 2016 TimetableMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday09:00 10:00MathsPEHistoryMathsEnglish10:00 11:00EnglishMathsGeographyItalianItalianBREAK11:30 12:30ScienceItalianMathsScienceHistory12:30 13:30ItalianKEnglishScienc

31、eEnglishICTLUNCH15:00 16:00MusicGeographyICTArtPEAFTER SCHOOL CLUBS16:00 17:00GuitarBasketballGuitarBasketball1How long does each class last?AFor one hour.BFor two hours.CFor three hours.DFor four hours.2How many classes are there at the school each day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DTwenty-nine.3When can studen

32、ts start to have lunch?AAt 11:00.BAt 11:30.CAt 12:30.DAt 13:30.4What can students learn at the after school clubs at Greenwood?AMusic and Geography.BICT and Art.CPE and Guitar.DGuitar and Basketball.5How many Italian classes do students have in one week?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.D16、People have strang

33、e ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes poison apples.President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat.

34、He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup . This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents next dinner party. The guests thought the

35、soup tasted really good. They never thought their President would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his guests about the fact.1Which of the following is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.BEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.CIt was not until aft

36、er the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.DAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before the 19th century.2Jefferson was a president of _.Aan African country Bthe United StatesCEngland DFrance3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Aeven when he was a little boyBbecause hi

37、s parents told him soCfrom booksDwhile he was in ParisE17、I live in a small town near Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundr

38、ed students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orc

39、hard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.1The writer lives .Ain a small townBin t

40、he city of GuilinCXinganDin a tall building2There is in the front of our school.Aa riverBan orange orchardCa playgroundDa garden3How many students are there in the school?A4025.B425.C245.D400.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are many tall buildings in the town.BBehind the school there is a gar

41、den.CThere is a river in the school.DPeople can hear students singing everywhere.5Whats the best title(标题) of the passage?AThe GardenBA Small TownCOur SchoolDThe Best BuildingF18、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂

42、) than realizedNiels CRattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn

43、the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按钮) in a certain order to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds had hadDuring the migration (迁徙) season, the

44、 sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to g

45、et the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists

46、fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam1Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat moreBThe climate is betterCThey find enough foodDScientists still dont know it2What can we infer from the passage?AWhen tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyBYou should get enough sleep before an examCYou should migrate like sparrowsDYou should sleep less at night3What would be the best title for the pass