山东省临沂市蒙阴2022年中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.Afor; onBas; inCas; onDfor; in2、 Would you like

2、to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some3、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt4、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doi

3、ngCchange; doing5、Hes never been late for school._.ASo have IBSo am ICNeither have IDNor am I6、Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?Aask; writeBto ask; writingCask; writingDasking; write7、 The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our f

4、amily._ important advice they gave us!AHow BWhat an CHow a DWhat8、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed9、After the discussion, the students asked their teacher next.Awhich to doBwhat to doChow to doDwhen to do10、A go

5、od learner connects what he reads _ what he sees around him.Ain Bon Cfor Dwith. 完形填空11、If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get 1 . Here are some pieces of advice.First, make notes. Write notes in pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small pie

6、ce of paper. 2 characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they wants Everything that we are told about a character can help us to 3 them, from their appearance 4 the kind of food they eat.It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story 5 you have read it. So, the 6 of the story

7、and the plot(情节)are important. Youd better make a quick note of 7 happens in each part when you read. This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about characters, background, language and so on together. 8 , themes(主题).These are ideas that the novel shows. Perhaps love is a major theme,

8、 or justice(公正)，or redemption(救赎). 9 that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.Whats more, novels are made up of language. 10 use language in a special way to make their novels work. They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show a characters personality thr

9、ough their speech styles.1Aorganized Binterested Cstressed Dfixed2AHave pity on BGet along with CPay attention to DTake care of3Aattract Bunderstand Cdiscuss Dexamine4Awith Bby Cto Din5Aafter Bbefore Cif Dunless6Aorder Btime Cplace Dinfluence7Ahow Bwhat Cwhy Dwhere8AFinally BHowever CNext DFor examp

10、le9AShow off BTurn out CThink of DMake sure10AStudents BTeachers CReaders DWriters. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(

11、start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip

12、7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self

13、-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 阅读理解A13、Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something. All men simply walk into a shop and ask for what the

14、y want If the shop has it, the salesman quickly finds it, and the business of trying it on continues at once. All being well, the deal can be and often is completed in less than five minutes.For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. Then, the salesman tries to se

15、ll the customer something else. I know this jacket is not the style(款式)you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned. Few men have patience with this treatment, and the usual reply is, This is the right color and maybe the right size, but I should be

16、wasting my time and yours by trying it on.However, a woman does so in the opposite way. Her shopping is not often based on(以. 为基础) need, and she is only having a look around. She is always open to persuasion, really she believes in what the saleswoman tells her. She will try on any number of things.

17、 Most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always on the lookout for the unexpected sale. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one room to another, often going back over again, before choosing the dresses she wants to try on.

18、It is always tiring, but obviously(明显的) enjoyable. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1The shopping deal for a man is completed in Jess than five minutes because .Ahe can try it on quicklyBthe shop sells very cheaplyCthe sales man quickly finds itDhe ca

19、n buy what he really wants2What does a man usually do when there is no jacket he wants in a shop?AHe does not buy anything.BHe tries on something else.CHe buys another he doesnt like.DHe follows the salesmans advice.3What does the word “persuasion mean in the passage?A答复 B劝说 C请求 D逼迫4What does the pa

20、ssage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?AThey know what they want to buy.BThey listen to advice but never take it.CThey welcome suggestions from others.DThey hardly consider buying cheap clothes.5According to the passage, we can learn thatAa man often buys what he doesnt needBa mans shopping

21、is often based on needCa womans shopping is never based on needDa woman goes shopping to look for cheap thingsB14、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when youre olde

22、r. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may

23、 tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take go

24、od care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at theirgrades! Only then can you realize your d

25、reams and become who you want to be.1What quality should a brave new girl have?AConfidentBHealthyCHappyDA, B and C2“Brave New Girls” is a .AfilmBstoryCbookDnewspaper3Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?AMake a decision for yourselfBWear clothes like your favourite TV starCLike

26、 your bodyDRealize that you are as clever as boys.4Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A年级B成绩C品位D道路5Whats the best title of the passage?ATo be braveBA good bookCTo be a brave new girlDRealize dreamsC15、BraveType: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutesMerida, a princess, refused

27、 to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.The GreyType: Action Running time: 117 minute

28、sThe Grey is based on the short story “Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Its about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.Mirror MirrorType: Comedy Running time: 106 minutesYou must know the

29、 story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. Its a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: Documentary Running time: 78 minutesThis movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill an

30、d Mark Linfield. Its a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.1Which movie lasts the longest time?ABrave.BThe Grey.CChimpanzee.DMirror Mirror

31、.2Which statement about the movies is true?AMirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.BThe Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.CYou cant see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.DBrave is about a princess who obeys her heart.3Who played the lead r

32、ole in one of the movies?ALily Collins and Julia Roberts.BAlastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.CIan Mackenzie Jeffers.DMerida and her family.D16、A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard t

33、o keep the garden growing. All summer long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for th

34、e garden alone. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Should shehiresomeone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she

35、 could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldnt bother anyone, so she didnt give them another thought.That summer, Grandmas little garden grew and grew. The neighbors would stop to admire the big crop of vegetabl

36、es and the lovely flowers.One day, Grandmas brother visited. As Grandma made him delicious squash pan cakes (南瓜煎饼), she told him about the bees.Frank said, “Farmers often hire beekeepers to set up beehives (蜂窝). The bees, pollinate (传粉) the crops and help them to grow.”“So thats why my garden is doi

37、ng so well!” Grandma exclaimed (欢呼). After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees to take his place and make Grandmas little garden grow and grow.1The garden became smaller than before, because .Athe grandpa diedBthey became oldCthey didnt have enough moneyDBecause they didnt need so much

38、 food2What did Grandma think of the bees at first?AThey were noisy. BThey were helpful to the garden.CThey could make honey. DThey were sent by Grandpa.3The underlined word “hire” in paragraph 6 may mean_.A“解雇” B“允许” C“出租” D“雇佣”4Why did the garden grow well that Summer?ABecause of Grandpa.BBecause o

39、f Grandma.CBecause of the help of the bees.DBecause of the good weather.5Which of the following statement is not true according to the text?AGrandma wouldnt get aid of bees any more.BThe garden gives them a lot.CGrandpa sent the bees to help Grandma.DThe neighbors also loved the garden.E17、Today alm

40、ost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths （公用电话亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. Street phone booths have many other new usages (用途). The

41、Library Booth is one of the new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read books. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks and even record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because th

42、e red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and

43、search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, coffee houses, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square ar

44、e turned into places for government voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to some new policies about New York, or listen to the stories of New York city. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own storie

45、s if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Only time will tell whether phone booths willsucceed.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1The underlined word “ audiobooks” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A电子书B有声读物C绘本2What can people do in the booths in Shanghai?APeople can use WiFi to surf the Interne

46、t to know about the weather.BPeople can read books as well as listen to audiobooks.CPeople can buy beautiful flowers.3Why did London try harder than Shanghai to help phone booths stay useful?ABecause the phone booths in Shanghai are out of date.BBecause the red booths have long been a special scene

47、in London since the 1930s.CBecause people in London can use the phone booths for free.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AAll the countries are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.BThree phone booths in Time Square are changed into places for government voices.CPeo

48、ple can have a cup of coffee in some booths in London.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of smart phones on phone booths.BThe creative usages of phone booths in some big cities.CThe history of street phone booths.F18、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, s

49、uch as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dream real is li

50、fes bigger_. You may think youre not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream

51、is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficul

52、ty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you hav

53、e the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Follow Your Heart is _ .Athe first thing you must do to make your dream realBthe most important dream to have for teenagersCthe name of a famous Australian writerDthe name of a book by Andrews2If you want to make your dream real, you should _.Arem