山东省济南商河联考2021-2022学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-What happened to Jim?- His car broke

2、 down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm Devery dog has its day2、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _ during the evening party.Aput upBstay upCshowed

3、upDdressed up3、Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out4、 I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now? He asked_.Awhether I will take part in the singing competitionBhow long I have bought my new

4、 bikeCwhat was wrong with my old bikeDhow much money did I spent on book5、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already6、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked B

5、spoke Cshowed Ddiscussed7、-Linda, have you heard _ song Little Apple? -Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its _most popular song in 2014.Aa; theBthe; theCa; anDthe; a8、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; willBanybody ; anybody ;

6、 wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know9、The dumplings _ so good that I cant wait to eat them.Me, too.AtasteBfeelCsoundDsmell10、The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcried. 完形填空11、 Kaizhou is my frie

7、nds hometown. Its in Chongqing. There are many places of interest there. When my friend Li Hai invited Jane and me 1 there last month, I was really excited. Fist we went to Wanghou 2 . It took us only three hours to get there. When we landed（着陆）safely, it was 10: 00 in the morning. Then we took a ta

8、xi to Kaizhou. We met Li Hai in a station and found a nice 3 to live in, the conditions were very good. The next early morming, we had a big 4 . Then we went to the Hanfeng Lake by bus. The Hanfeng Lake was 5 a beautiful lake that we like it soon. The water was clear and we could see many kinds of f

9、ishes swimming in it. Trees were green and birds were singing. On the second day, we visited the Liu Bocheng Memorial（纪念馆）, Its 6 for our national hero, Liu Bocheng. There were so many people that we couldnt find a proper place to 7 photos. On the third day, we climbed the Mount Xuebao. Air there wa

10、s 8 than that in some cities. The air made us feel very comfortable. And we enjoyed wild mushroom（野生蘑菇）soup. I was fond of its smell and taste, so I bought two bags of dry wild mushroom 9 my parents. The 10 trip gave me many surprises. Im looking forward to traveling there again.1Ato goBto go toCgoi

11、ngDwent2Aby bikeBby busCby trainDby plane3AshopBbankChotelDhospital4AbreadBsupperClunchDbreakfast5AveryBsoCsuchDmuch6AinterestingBfamousCdangerousDpoor7AtakeBbringCcarryDmove8AdirtyBfreshCdirtierDfresher9AwithBforCtoDon10Athree-dayBthree-daysCthree daysDthree days. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies,

12、 such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer

13、 of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high scho

14、ol David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says D

15、avid. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mothe

16、r and I love you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. 1). Never Look Down Upon Yourself. You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things

17、go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence. And then all kinds of problems can follow. 2). Never Get Upset With Your Looks. We think you look great . Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become

18、 upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. 3). Never spend money more than your income (收入) . Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Dont borrow others money if possible. 4). Never Give Less Than Your Best. We are very proud of wha

19、t you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that. 5). Never Forget That Your Parents Love You. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you c

20、an always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.Love,Dad1From the letter, we can know the daughter will _soon.Aleave schoolBgo to collegeCgo to another cityDface lots of difficulties2According to the father, some girls become upset because they _.Aarent healthy enoughBdont make eno

21、ugh moneyCdont have good jobsDtry to have the perfect shape3When someone gets upset and loses confidence, _.Anobody will love himBhe cant get good incomeCall problems will follow himDhis parents wont believe in him anymore4The father thinks his daughter has been a _person.AhappyBsuccessfulCperfectDh

22、ard-working5The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her_.Athat her parents love herBwhat she should never doChow she can become successfulDthat her parents will always help herB14、As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wan

23、ted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, its time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.Use Your HeadYou have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to_, stop and think. Obvio

24、usly there will be times when you need to take action first, but if youve been taking the time to plan, youll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.Set Your GoalsIn my team, if you dont finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and co

25、mplete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.Respect Your Superiors (上级)Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If hes not the best one, be patienthell be out of there soon. In th

26、e meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you dont respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?Keep Your CoolYou should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never los

27、e your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.The school of life can be hard, but if youre smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope youve studied.1From the passage, we learn that the author is pr

28、obably _.Aa young student Ba regular customerCa magazine editor Dan experienced manager2It can be learnt from the passage that _.Ayou will win your life if you fail to make your planBsetting goals isnt important when youre doing a jobCit will ruin the whole thing if you lose your coolDyou can never

29、get an A+ if you keep working hard3The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A移动 B行动 C感动 D搬家4According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isnt the best one?ARespect him as your superior. BDont follow his orders.CMake him out of his position. DDont close you

30、r mouth.5Which would be the best title for the passage?AThe School of Life Can Be HardBLearning from the School of LifeCAll of Your Favourite EducationDHoping for a Chance to Be on TopC15、According to a recent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they dont have enough time for sl

31、eep. They dont sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具，装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter sai

32、d they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by lea

33、ving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. Whats more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.“Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform we

34、ll at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.1What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?ASleep.BElectronic gadgets.CSchoolwork.2According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students

35、 sleep a day?A3 to 7 hours.B4 to 7 minutes.C4 to 7 hours.3The word “ quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A数量B质量C时间4What does the passage talk about ?AJunk food.BJunk sleep.CTeenagers.D16、Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of t

36、hings we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and se

37、nt into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, an

38、d then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles wh

39、ere they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1You can most probably read the passage in .Aa science book Ba TV guideCa history book Da telephone book2. The main idea of the passage is .A

40、to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobBto explain the need for rubbish collectionCto introduce different ways to treat rubbishDto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish3The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .A排污 B染色 C洗涤 D吸尘4According to the passage, the food parts of rub

41、bish can be used again .Ato feed animals Bto feed plantsCto build a house Dto make machines5How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?ABy burning it off. BBy putting it in waterCBy throwing it away. DBy reusing and recycling itE17、New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning

42、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discus

43、sion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn_. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and

44、 understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.The students who are using the new tool in s

45、ome courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material

46、and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained. 来源：Z.xx.k.ComMany adults complain th

47、at technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewe

48、r opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies are already a part of most students day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing a

49、n important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.1What does the expression “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AAccording to their own timetable.BWithout their teachers help.CBecause of their wonderful goals.

50、DAgainst their parents hope.2From the passage we can learn that_.Astudents with iPads have less discussion in classBstudents get more fun from learning with iPadsCiPads help students save time waiting for busesDiPads prevent students from cheating in exams3The writer probably agrees that_.Ateachers

51、can take control of students learningBexam results depend a lot on now technologyCtechnology in education has a bright futureDnote-taking is as helpful as video-watching4Where does the passage possibly come from?AA shopping advertisement BA science fictionCAn education magazine DA textbookF18、Have y

52、ou ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is ac

53、tually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory

54、 where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expect

55、s an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.1Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is act

56、ually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.BA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DAn area which a bird considers to be its own.3Why do birds keep on sing