山东省德州市2021-2022学年中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What will you buy _ your mom? Some f

2、lowers.AinBatCforDon2、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwashed3、What kind of TV shows do you prefer?I like the ones _ make me laugh.AwhoBwhomCthatDwhat4、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minut

3、es.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping5、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable6、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises ag

4、ainst the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.7、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she8、 Excuse me, could you tell me ? In front of the gate of our school.Awhat ti

5、me should we arrive at the parkBwhere should we meetCwhere I can find you tomorrow morningDwhat we need to take with us9、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.AwhenBwhileChowDand10、-Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?-Well，I just follow the instructio

6、ns in the cookbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu. 完形填空11、 People who have special needs for children understand that even small success means a lot. Weve learned to respect people who work very hard to do 1 things, like learning to tie shoes.My eight-year-old son, Brian, wanted to win an award(奖，奖金) by lea

7、rning to tie his own shoes. He was given ten days to prepare for the goal. Because Brian has Down syndrome(唐氏综合症), our whole family 2 him. Days passed and he could not do it and he cried. We cried with him. The day came for the meeting. We were worried about our lack of ability to teach such a simpl

8、e task and spoke 3 about not taking him to the meeting that night. We didnt want to make him sad.I nearly opened my 4 to tell him that it wasnt important for him to learn to tie his shoes. But before I did that, his older sister 5 a new idea.Brian, she softly asked, why dont you try closing your eye

9、s? See if you can tie your shoes in your imagination. That way, if you get up to go someplace early before the sun comes up, you can tie your shoes in the 6 .Brian sat, with eyes closed, and tied his shoes perfectly. We looked at each other excitedly. And then we 7 to his meeting.Brian went first. H

10、e, with eyes closed, 8 an award that might weight more than an Olympic Gold Medal. Tears of joy fell.Brian turned something difficult into something ordinary, small and simple. When he found a new 9 to solve the problem, it became an important event because it was really difficult for him. We all ch

11、eered for him. Brian still ties his shoes as his big sister suggested so many years ago.Since then, I believe that when things get difficult and I cant find a solution to a problem, I just close my eyes and find a 10 way.1AstrangeBsimpleCcreativeDdifficult2AstoppedBfedCfoundDtaught3AquietlyBexcitedl

12、yChappilyDloudly4AmouthBeyesCbookDdoor5AforgotBneededChadDcancelled6AdaytimeBflatCspaceDdark7AwalkedBfliedChurriedDdropped8AlostBgotCboughtDsent9AbridgeBbusinessCwayDlab10AdifferentBusefulCwonderfulDformal. 语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and th

13、en rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to t

14、he camp，and 4 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers

15、in such cold weather!It was 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!. 阅读理解A13、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2014To: June 30th, 2014Price:

16、 180College: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.生词提示：valid有效的1The card is used for_.Ataki

17、ng a taxiBtravelling by trainCtaking a busDentering the college2Lilian is_.Aa bus driverBa university studentCa teacher in a collegeDa middle school student3You can not find _in the card.ALilians ageBthe priceCthe card numberDthe time limitB14、You may have known several kinds of police, traffic poli

18、ce, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make

19、sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 .If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 , Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one-third of all the usage of the city in the season, said a TV advertisement.Other Chinese

20、cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijings steps in setting up a similar police team.From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.At the

21、 beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20 and increase renewable energy up to 10 from 7 by 2010.To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attrac

22、ted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.1The job of the energy-saving policemen is _.Ato set the air conditioning coolerBt

23、o check the use of energy in public placesCto stop people using air conditioningDto make sure that more energy will be produced2Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.A1200 B800C400 D1333Which of the following years winters were all warm in China?A1984-1988. B1999-2003.C

24、2002-2006. D2005-2009.4According to Liu Qianguang, _.Athere are few ways to protect the environmentBits difficult to find good ways to save energyCits easy for one to do something good for the environmentDits not easy for one to do something good for the environment5In the year 2010 Chinas energy us

25、age is going to be cut by_.A20% B10%C7% D17%C15、Fast Food Courier Wins Poetry CompetitionLei Haiwei, a 37-year-old fast food courier (送急件的人)from Hunan province won the championship in a televised Chinese poetry knowledge competition, winning fans over with his true love for poems.“My interest in poe

26、ms began as early as I was 6 years old,” Lei said after winning the competition.Lei Haiwei was born in a village of Dongkou county, Shaoyang city. He inherited (继承) his father Lei Changgens love of poems. The elder Lei put poetry on the kitchen wall for his son to read throughout childhood.“My fathe

27、r hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind,” the courier said.In the fathers small house, there is a four-story bookshelf, the top of which is filled with poetry books. Lei Haiwei showed great interest in Chinese culture when he was a child. Every tim

28、e his father told him the stories behind each poem, he was totally attracted. He enjoyed reading poems.In 2001, the younger Lei graduated from a technical secondary school and found a job in Shanghai. Lei began to read books related to poems at bookstores or libraries in his spare time, since he did

29、nt have enough money to buy many. The young man also developed a habit of reciting poems he liked, writing down them after returning home.Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasnt faded (减退). On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliv

30、er more than 50 orders a day, earning up to 9,000 yuan a month. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems.“For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also

31、 makes my job less boring,” the courier said.As for his future plans, the courier said he will stick to reading and reciting poems.1When did Lei Haiwei begin to be interested in poems?AAt the age of 6. BAt the age of 37.CAt the age of 50. DAt the age of 16.2Why did Lei Haiwei read books at bookstore

32、s or libraries?ABecause he could write down poems there.BBecause he won the championship in a competition.CBecause he could talk about poems with others there.DBecause he didnt have enough money to buy many books.3What does Lei Haiwei think of reciting poems?AIt helps him get more money.BIt makes hi

33、s job more boring.CIt makes him busier with his job.DIt helps him get more knowledge.D16、When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent me down to the store with a list.Behind the counter(柜台) was a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get thes

34、e.”I continued,holding up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over there.”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going into a war.But by the end of

35、the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 12 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”“That you are mean(吝啬的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,

36、”she said. “Well,I dont care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea wasunreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could you finish my math problems fo

37、r me?”“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?” I said.Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but luck may not find you every time.So try to work it out yo

38、urself.1What did Miss White probably do?AA teacher.BA shop assistant.CA bank clerk.2Why did the little girl stop before returning home?ABecause she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.BBecause she needed the help of Miss White.CBecause she wanted to buy something.3What do you think of Miss White acc

39、ording to the passage?AShe is intelligent.BShe is mean.CShe is lazy.4What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A不相信的.B不合理的.C不可想象的.5What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites life lessons?AWe have to learn how to ask for help.BWe have to learn how to get on with strangers.CWe have to try t

40、o work out troubles by ourselves.E17、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friends know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be fit for a Going-away Par

41、ty.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(启程) date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always

42、 dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and JohnDate: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at the party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to

43、see you there!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and Mary.BOur head teacher.COur chairmanDAll students2The party will be held on _.AJune 28thBJune 29thCJune 24thDJune 26th3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamCsee African wildlifeDstudy4How

44、can you reply to them?ABy phone.BBy QQ.CBy e-mail.DBy we-chat.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.BThe party will be held in 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney.CThe party will last for seven hours.DFood and drink will

45、 be prepared at the party.F18、 For 21 years, Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals, which could not offer him all necessary help. Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first, but it finally developed into a hematoma. That would affect (影响) him for the rest of his life. Bw

46、elle spent years taking his father to overcrowded (过于拥挤的) hospitals. It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a.m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients. Some people could die because they were waiting. The situation hasnt changed much since Bwelles father died in

47、2002. In Cameroon, there is one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the United States there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor, many Cameroonians couldnt afford it. When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer, Bwelle decided to do something abo

48、ut it. He became a doctor himself. And he started an organization, ASCOVIME. It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since 2008, he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people. Almost every Friday, his team jam into vans and travel to villages in ne

49、ed. In each trip they receive 500 people. Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatment. The next morning, the team will do simple operations in a school house, town hall or home, and work into the early hours of Sunday morning. On Sunday, the team heads back to the city, tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help. For his devotion to his country and people, Georges Bwelle becomes one of the 2013 Heroes voted throughout the world.1Jame