人教版九年级下册英语Unit12单元测试卷(附答案)

1、Unit12单元测试题(共100分)单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.Scott,whydidntyoucomeyesterday?Iwasgoingto,butIhadunexpectedvisitor.aB.anC.theD.不填()2.Look!Carolissittingonthegrasslinewithherfriends.atB.forC.inD.of()3.IthinkIcanfixthecaronWednesday.Ifnot,youllhavetowaitFriday.beforeB.duringC.pastD.

2、till()4.Nellyisveryworriednow,becauseshedoesntknowwhetherherfriendisstillaftertheterribleaccident.asleepB.aliveC.awakeD.alone()5.MissDeanfeltatthecostumepartybecausenooneinvitedhertodance.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.relaxingD.embarrassing()6.Cathywasaboutthedoorwhensuddenlysherealizedshehadleftherkeyint

3、heroom.A.lockedB.lockC.lockingD.tolock()7.Atfirsttheyhatedeachother,buttheyendedupgoodfriends.A.becomeB.tobecomeC.becomingD.tobecoming()8.Rubywastootired.Shedidntwakeupuntilthealarmclock.A.wentoffB.wentoutC.wentawayD.wentover()9.Clairehasnt.Itsfivepastseven.Itstypicalofhertoletotherswaitforher.Ihave

4、lostmypatienee.Letsgo.A.lookedupB.hurriedupC.shownupD.grownup()10.IsawVictorrunninginahurry.?Hisfriendswerewaitingforhimoutsidetheschoolgate.A.WhatmadehimangryB.WhydidhethinksoC.WhathappenedtohimD.Howdidhefeel完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Itwasahot,sunnydayinanationalf

5、orest.Uniuckily,mybestfriend,Daniel,andIgot.Whenwerealizedthatwewereseparatee分开)fromourgroup,wetriedtofindasafeplacetoourtentsatonce.Wefoundasmallareanexttoariver.Thenwestartedawithsomeleaves.WhileIwaswatchingoverthefire,Danielbroughtmoreleaves.Heputtheminthewaterandthenslowlythrewthemintothefire.Th

6、e-leavescreatedalotofsmoke.Thenwestartedtowritesomeshortnotes,saying“WEARELOST!Ifyoufindthis,youwillfindusupstream(在上游).Wearekeepingupasmokyfire.Pleasefindus!Theyweremadeintopaperandsentdownstream,oneeveryfiveminutes.Wehopedthattheseboatswouldgetsomebodys_.Supposingourgroupwaswellontheirway,wewanted

7、tobereadyforthem.DanielandIstartedtotwohollowlogs空心原木).Oursmallfirestillproducedplentyofsmoke.Soonweheardsomeoneshoutingfarintheforest.Wewerevery.Itmusthavebeenthesmokethatworked.Nowitwastimetostartbeatingthehollowlogswefound.Weenjoyedthispartmuchthatwegottosingandshoutalongwiththebeat节扌白).Soonafter

8、,wewerediscoveredbyourgroupandwewentbacktoourcampwithanexcitingstorytotell.()1.A.hurtB.cheatedC.punishedD.lost()2.A.setupB.makeupC.giveupD.cutup()3.A.fireB.lessonC.fightD.business()4.A.dryB.wetC.oldD.new()5.A.newsB.adviceC.messageD.answer()6.A.housesB.boatsC.planesD.animals()7.A.protectionB.invitati

9、onC.attentionD.information()8.A.lookatB.lookthroughC.lookafterD.lookfor()9.A.surprisedB.excitedC.angryD.nervous()10.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hi,Steve.Didyouwatchthematchatthegymyesterday?B:No,Ididntknowitwasonat5:00p.m.(1)Whataboutyou,Rick?A:Ididntwatchit

10、,either.ImetMarcusjustnow.Hesaidhewatchedit.B:A:Sure.After70minutes,ourteamwaswinning3-2.B:Well,wewon!Great!A:Theybeatus5-3.B:Oh,dear!A:Theirteamgotthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.B:Oh,whatbadluck!A:Hesaidhehadneverseensuchaterriblematchbefore.Washeexcitedtowatchit?No,welost.Whathappened?Bythetime

11、Igotthere,ithadfinished.Theirteamisreallystrong.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthematch?So,didhetellyoutheresult?阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)AThomaswasquitemean小气的).HehadayoungerbrothercalledSamandheseldomsharedhistoyswithhim.“Youmustshare,Thomas,”saidhismother.“Onedayyouwillwantsomebodytosharesomethingwithyouandtheywont.

12、Thenyouwillbeveryupset.”“门Ibefine.Mom,”Thomasreplied.“AslongasIhavemyowntoys,Iwillalwaysbefine.”“Verywell,”hismothersaid.“Itseemsthatyouknowbest.”OnedayThomasmotherdecidedtoteachhimalesson.AtChristmas,sheknewthatbothboyswantedthesamevideogame.SheknewthatifsheboughtitforThomas,Samwouldnevergettoplayi

13、t.SosheboughtthegameforSam.WhenChristmasDayarrived,bothboyswerepatientlywaitingfortheirpresentsinfrontofthefireplace.AsSamopenedhispresent,hewasveryexcited.Thomassawitwasthegamehewantedandsmiled.“Thankyousmuch,Mom!”Samsaid.“Thereisjustonething,Sam,”hismothersaid.“Youcannotsharethisgamewyourbrother.”

14、Thomashardlybelievedhisears!“Whynot,Mom?furiduslaswiidoutmuchthought.“BecauseyoudontshareanyofyourtoyswiSamanditwouldntbefair,”hismotherreplied.“IfyousharesomeofyourtoyswithSam,thenIamsurehewillletyouplayhisgame.”“OK,”Thomassaidslowly,“thatseemsfair.”Fromthatdayon,thetwoboyssharedalltheirtoysandgame

15、s.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe?Thomaslefttheroomangrily.Thomasaskedsomequestions.Thomasthoughtforamoment.Thomasfollowedhismothersadvice.()2.Thomassmiledwhenhesawthevideogamebecause.heknewthatSamwanteditalothedidntwanttomakehismotherangryhedidntwanttoshowthathewasupsethethoughtth

16、athewouldbeabletoplayit()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“furiously”mean?A.Angrily.B.Politely.C.Secretly.D.Normally.()4.WhichwordbestdescribesThomasmother?A.Shy.B.Brave.C.Honest.D.Wise.()5.Themostimportantideafromthepassageis.gettingalongwithyourbrotherssharingyourthingswithothersthinkingofcleverplansbuy

17、ingnicepresentsTheOutdoorCenterOpeningtimesWatersports:10:00a.m.6:00p.m.PlayPark:10:00a.m.5:30p.m.Parkingfees(停车费)Lowseason:Weekdays2.00perdayWeekends.00perdayHighseason:23July11SeptemberWeekdaysandweekends3.00perdayThecenterisnotaprivateclub:itprovidesoutdoorsportsforallmembersofthepublic.Allstaffa

18、refullytrainedandqualifiedtoteachtheactivitiesinthecenter.One-daywindsurfing(帆板运动)courseBeginnerwindsurfingcoursesareofferedonSaturdaysandSundayswhentlweatherisgoodenough.Learningtowindsurfisalotoffun.Coursefee:32.50One-dayadventure(冒险)courseComeandtrysailing,climbingandsurfing.Thiscourseintroduceso

19、utdooractivitiestoadultsinafunway.Youdonotneedtobestrongortohavehadanyexperienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.Coursefee:22.50PlayParkThePlayParkissuitableforchildrenfromtwototenyearsofage.Itisoneothebestofitskindinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplay,largeballpool,playcastleandmuch,muchmore

20、.NextyearthecenterwillopenanewPlayPalacearPlayShip.Summeradventureholidays(for8-14yearsofage)SailingClimbingWindsurfingFunGamesSafetyisthemostimportantattheOutdoorCenter.Wealsomakecertaintheallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogramchildrenmustbe

21、abletoswim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()6.MikeplanstodrivetovisittheOutdoorCenterandstaytherefortwodaysinAugust.Howmuchistheparkingfee?A.农00.B.$.00.C.6.00.D.7.00.()7.Howmanykindsofsportscanonetryintheone-dayadventurecourse?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()8.Summeradventureholidaysareopentochildren.whoareingoodphysica

22、lhealthwhoareinterestedinoutdoorsportsfromtwototenyearsofagewhocanswimbetweeneightandfourteenyearsofagewhocanswim()9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThePlayParkisopenforeighthoursaday.ThenewPlayPalacehasbeenopenedtothepublic.Theadventurecoursecostslessthanthewindsurfingcourse.TheOutdoorCenterencourageschi

23、ldrentotrydangeroussports.()10.Wherecanwereadthismaterial?Fromatextbook.Fromaguidebook.Fromanewsreport.Fromascieneefictionbook.COnedaylastweek,threeyoungfriendswerewalkinginaforestwhentheysawahandpoking（露出）throughthebushes灌木丛）.AlisonBailey,alongwithherbrotherSimonandhisfriendLiamStone,decidedtofindo

24、utwhowasthere.Theywalkedintothebushesandfoundawoman.Itseemedthatshehadbeenlyingthereformorethanaday.Yesterday,thechildrenwerepraisedforsavingMrs.Hautonslife.DoctorssaidMrs.Hautonwouldhavediedifshestayedanothernightoutside.ItisbelievedthatMrs.Hautonprobablyhadasuddenillnessandfellwhileoutforawalklast

25、Wednesday.Alisonsaid,“Theladycouldhearusandreachedherhandout.Butshewasshaking.Shekeptrepeatingthatshewantedtogetup,butIsaidthatsheshouldstaytherebecauseshecouldhavebrokenherback.Ikepttalkingtoheruntiltheambulanee救护车）arrived.Italkedforatleasthalfanhour!”SimonandLiamadded,“Wewereveryscaredatfirst,butw

26、erantocallanambulanee.Weregladwehelped.Shemighthavedied.”ThethreechildrenhavebeentothehospitaltoseeMrs.Hauton.Alisonsaid,wenttoseetheladyontheweekend.Shestillwasntsurewhyshewasinhospitalanddidntrememberus.Shelookedalotbetter,though.”Adoctorsaid,“Thechildren/werquick-thinking.Theydideverythingexactly

27、astheyshouldhavedone.”根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。WheredidthethreechildrenfindMrs.Hauton?WhatstheprobablereasonthatMrs.Hautonfell?DidAlisonhelpMrs.Hautongetup?WhereisMrs.Hautonnow?Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?词汇运用（每小题1分，共5分）根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。Inthediningroomabrightfireisb.InWesterncountries,itsimpolitetoas

28、ka_Jherage.AnniewasmadetospendanightattheawaitingforTimsplane.Mywallethasdfromthetable.Youmighthaveputitsomewhereelse.Jessicahasrefusedsuchagoodjob.Shesreallyaf完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。当伯特到达剧院时，他发现票已经卖完了。WhenBertgottothetheater,hefoundthetickets在你新桌子的上方放盏灯是很方便的。Havingalightisveryconvenient.爱

29、迪生一生有成百上千项发明。Edisonhadinventionsinhislife.卡伦捉弄了她爸爸，她把他的眼镜藏了起来。Karenherfather.Shehidhisglasses.你用那种方式盯着杰克逊夫人看是无礼的。ItsrudeofyoutoMrs.Jacksoninthatway.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。you,well,easy,suggestion,uniess,improve,study,about,when,normal,conversation,remindTh

30、ehumanbrainisverysmallandlight(only2%ofourtotalbodyweight),butitneedsabout20%oftheoxygen氣气)thatourbodytakesin.Wecantthinkwellifourbrainisntgettingenoughoxygen,soalwaysmakesurethereisenoughoxygenintheair(1)youneedtolearnorremembersomething!Noonecanremembereverything,buteveryonecanlearnhowto(2)theirme

31、mory.Herearesome(3)noneofthemcanmakeyourmemory100%perfect,butallofthemarehelpful:Whenyouwanttoremembersomething,tellafrien(4it.Thiswaythenewinformationbecomesmorememorable.Lateron,thinkaboutthe(5)withyourfriend.Itwill(6)youoftheinformationyouwantedtoremember.Donttrainyourbraintoohard.Whenyouverememb

32、eredalistofnewwords,stop(7).Itsbettertostudyalotofmaterialforalongtime!Butremember:youdohavetopracticethenewwordsregularly定期地)!Ourmemoryworks(8)whenweareasleep.Ifyouwanttoremembersomething,gotosleeprightafterlearningit.Ifyouhavetoremembersomeithgbig,breakitdownintosmallerparts.Its(9)toremember198756

33、430387ifyoubreakitdownintofoursmallerparts:198-756-430-387.Ifyouwanttorememberapieceofinformation,andyoucant,dontgetangry.Relaxandtell(10),“Ifitsimportant,Iwillrememberitlater.书面表达(15分)你经历过糟糕的一天吗？那天发生了什么事情？你是如何度过那一天的呢？请以“Mybadday为题，用英语写一篇短文，给某英语杂志的“YourVoices”专栏投稿。要求：词数100左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Mybadd

34、ayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays.WhatabaddayIhad!答案一.1-5BCDBB6-10DCACC二.1-5DAABC6-10BCDBB.1-5DGBCF四.1-5CDADB6-10CCDCBInthebushes(ofaforest).Shehadasuddenillness.No,shedidnt.Inthehospital.Howthreechildrensavedawoman.五.1.burning2.lady3.airport4.disappeared5.fool六.1.hadalreadysoldoutaboveyournewdeskhundredsofp

35、layedatrick/jokeonstareat七.1.when2.improve3.suggestions4.aboutconversation6.remind7.studying8.welleasier/easy10.yourself八.Onepossibleversion:MybaddayWeoftenmeetwithbaddays.IhadabaddayonSeptember1st.Itwasthefirstdayofthisnewterm.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,itwasnearly7oclock.Ihadaquickwashandrushedtoscho

36、olwithouteatingbreakfast.WhenIreachedschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.ThenIwentbackhometogetit.OnthewayhomeIranasquicklyasIcould.SuddenlyIwasknockeddownbyabikeandmykneeswerebadlyhurt.Iwassenttohospital.Ididnthaveanyclassesthatday.WhatabaddayIhad!部分解析单项选择：B。本小题考查冠词的用法。根据句意可知，昨天斯科特没有去的原因是有一位不速

37、之客来访。空格处不表示特指，故排除C项。visitor是单数可数名词，表示数量以及泛指，前面应用不定冠词修饰；unexpected以元音音素开头，因此应用不定冠词an,故选B。C。本小题考查介词的固定搭配。inlinewith是固定搭配，意为“与）成一排”故选CoD。本小题考查介词词义辨析。before意为在以前”during意为在期间”past意为晚于；过（时间）”till意为直到”根据如果星期三我不能修好车的话”可知，你就得一直等至星期五，故选D。B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。asleep意为睡着的”；alive意为活着”awake意为醒着的”；alone意为独自的”根据theterrib

38、leaccident可知，现在内莉很担心的原因是，她不知道她的朋友是否还活着”故选B。B。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。relaxed意为放松的”embarrassed为窘迫的；害羞的”relaxing意为令人放松的”embarrassing意为使人害羞的；尴尬的”根据在化装舞会上没有人邀请迪安小姐跳舞”可知，她觉得尴尬”故选B。D。本小题考查固定句型。sb.is/wasabouttodosth.when是固定句型，意为某人正要做某事，这时”，故选D。C。本小题考查短语动词endup的用法。endup意为结束；以告终”后面接动词时用动词-ing形式，故选CoA。本小题考查短语动词辨析。gooff意

39、为“闹钟）发出响声”goout意为外出（娱乐）”；goaway意为走开”goover意为走过去”根据鲁比太累了”可知，她直到闹钟响了”才醒来，故选A。C。本小题考查短语动词辨析。lookup意为抬头看”hurryup意为赶快”showup意为出现”growup意为长大”根据她就爱让别人等她。我已经失去耐心了”可知，此时克莱尔还没有出现”故选CoC。本小题考查情景交际。Whatmadehimangry?意为是什么让他生气？”；Whydidhethinkso?意为他为什么这样认为？”；Whathappenedtohim意为他出什么事了？”；Howdidhefeel?意为他感觉如何？”根据那时他的朋

40、友们正在校门外等他”可知，发话者看见维克托匆忙地跑，应询问他出什么事了？”故选Co完形填空：【体裁】记叙文【话题】安全与救护【大意】作者讲述了自己和好友在森林里与大部队走散后又汇合的故事。D。由第二段第四句中的WEARELOST可知作者和Daniel迷路”了。A。作者和Daniel意识到他们和大部队走散后，立刻找了一个安全地方搭”帐篷。由第二段第一句中的fire可知答案A。B。由上两句可知Daniel把一些树叶在水里浸泡后扔进火里，这些湿的”树叶产生了大量的烟。C。该空填message指的是上面写有“WEARELOST.的求救信息。B。由该段最后一句中的boats可知答案。C。作者和Daniel希望载有求救信息的纸船能引起某人的注意”D。由下文Nowitwastime.thehollowlogswefound可知作者和Daniel开始寻找”空心原木。B。听到有人在远处喊叫，我们”感到非常兴奋”B。由空格后面的that可知该空填so。“so.that.表示如此以至阅读理解：A【体裁】记叙文【话题】日常活动【大意】材料叙述了一个男孩在妈妈的引导下学会了与人分享的故事。C。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第二段妈妈希望Thomas能与人分享，第四段Thomas拒绝了这个建议，再结合所给的四个选项可以推断出Thomas在