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1、精品资源备战中考冲刺拣分战胜中考2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷1至9页,第n卷10至12页,共120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项:.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分).France is European country while China is Asian country.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; aD.a; an.Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland is

2、 an exciting roller coaster. It runs a speed of 52 kilometers per hour.A.onB.withC.inD.at- Mum, may I play computer games this evening?-No way, you finish your homework.A.canB.mustC.mayD.willNobody can go back and start a new beginning , but can start now and make a new ending.A.someoneB.no oneC.nob

3、odyD.anyone一 Nobody knows which team will win the football match.-No. That is the of the wonderful game.A.cultureB.magicC.celebrationD.progressThe sale of oi-fueled vehicles(燃油车)will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030.Well, it will help the environment.A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control一 Has the

4、meeting begun yet?Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A. andB.untilC.orD.butMy cousin in an American high school as an exchange student for two months last year.A.studiedB.has studiedC.studiesD.was studyingSome jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A.put upB.set upC.tak

5、e upD.make up一 What do you think of the TV series All Is Well?Oh, I am so moved because Ive never seen a one before.A.betterB.worseC.goodD.bad Listen! Who is singing in the next room?It must be Sally. I often hear her there.A.singingB.singsC.to singD.sing Is it necessary us some photos before saving

6、 the old man? Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of; takingB.for; takingC.of; to takeD.for; to take Dad,it is said that the Chang e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me ?Sorry. Lets search for the information on the Internet.A.whether it is the first spa

7、cecraft to land on the far side of the moonB.when did the amazing thing happenC.if the spacecraft has done experiments or notD.how long has the spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon一 Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?. Any time is OK.A.It is up to you

8、B.Excuse meC.Have a good timeD.Im afraid I can t一 Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?A.Better late than neverB.Many hands make light workC.One tree cant make a forestD.When in Rome, do as the Romans do二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A traveler was in

9、a large desert , planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed , the journey had been going on 16 . “ Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 17 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 18 his h

10、ead with the clothes,prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm19_. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment , he found himself in a hopeless situation the backpacwith food and water was swept away by the 20 .As we know , it seems 21 to leave the desert without food and w

11、ater. 22 , he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly ,“ Not too bad , at least I have a pear. I 23 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly , but the desert still looked endless. Besides ,hunger, thirst and fear of24 were always around him like ghosts. 25 , each time h

12、e was close to losing hope , he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 26 . “Not too bad , at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the 27 for his survival( 生存).Three days later ,28 he saw a village not faraway, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed pearbrought him

13、back to 29.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器 )for victory , so never tell you 30 left because only if you try to search, you can always find a pear to pull you out of trouble.()16.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily()17.A.atB.onC.toD.by()18.A.playedB.beatC.filledD.covered()19.A.beganB.stoppedC.hidD.co

14、ntinued()20.A.snowB.desertC.sandstormD.smoke()21.A.rightB.impossibleC.safeD.important()22.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily()23.A.believeB.wonderC.rememberD.advise()24.A.deathB.painC.illnessD.sand()25.A.AlsoB.AndC.OrD.However()26.A.smellingB.eatingC.keepingD.imagining()27.A.hopeB.ruleC.questionD.p

15、lan()28.A.as long asB.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as()29.A.dangerB.sleepC.lifeD.mind()30.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything三.、阅读理解A.阅读下俩短文,从每题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AIt is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2020. Which one sho

16、uld you choose for your summer holiday?CountryWhat you need to knowLanguageWhat you need to doPapua NewGuineaIt is the largest one of the Pacific Island countries. Both the mainland and its islands are perfect for deep sea diving(潜水).English& Tok PisinGo deep sea diving in the Solomon Sea.Kingdom of

17、 TongaTonga is ahead of the rest of the world; its the first country in the world to start a new day.English & TonganVisit the Royal Palace of Tonga.TheRepublic ofVanuatuIt sits between Hawaii and Australia. In Vanuatu, youll find the world s only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.En

18、glish, French&BislamaSend a postcard from the underwater post office.FijiFiji is one of the world sFijianGo diving on Mana Island.best-known places for your holiday. The islands blue sea, white -sand beaches and the forests are well worth seeing.&English31.Which country is the first one to start a n

19、ew day? ()A. Papua New Guinea.B.Kingdom of Tonga.C.The Republic of Vanuatu.D.Fiji. TOC o 1-5 h z .People go to Fiji for their holidays mainly because .()A. things there are well worth seeingB.the underwater post office is excitingC.they want to stay in the Royal PalaceD.it is the largest Pacific Isl

20、and country.Which language is spoken in all the four Pacific Island countries? ()A. Tok Pisin.B.French.C.Bislama.D.English.What is the purpose of the passage?()A. To ask for some help.B.To introduce languages.C.To answer a question.D.To offer holiday choices.You may find this passage in a .()A. news

21、paperB.dictionaryC.guidebookD.fashion magazineBINTERNATIONALMOTHER LANGUAGE DAY 21 Ft HAUARYEach year on Feb. 21,UNESCO(联合国 教科文 组织)holds an International Mother LanguageDay(IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world s languages: many of them are disappearin

22、g each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost not just sounds and marks but the waypeople understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these

23、 are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize the terrible situation and try to stop it. Google s 2018 Endangered(濒临灭绝的)Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload(上传)texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want

24、to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes( 音日落)of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which

25、 died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They the word to save the word.So, while the problem of disappearing l

26、anguages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela:If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to aman in h

27、is own language, that goes to his heart.”.UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to .()A.learn and use endangered languagesshow their talents in learning languagesC.practice reading skills of mother languagesD.realize the situation of endangered languages.What did people do in Google s

28、 2018 Endangered Languages Project?()A.Discuss how to make good use of Google.B.Offer online courses on endangered languages.C.Share materials about endangered languages online.D.Translate endangered languages into mother languages.What does the underlined word“ revive meanln藩aagraph( )A.创造B.学习C.复活D

29、.清除.What can we infer(推断)from Paragraph 5?()A.It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C.Young people dont care about endangered languages.D.Young people have creative ways to protect languages.The writer mentions Nelson Mandela s word

30、s in order to .()A.tell the importance of one s mother languageshow his contributions to language protectionC.tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD.show the possibility of protecting mother languagesCPeople have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a

31、real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous.He loved laughing and playing tricks on others.Robin had a good heart.In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was H

32、oward Pyle s first book and it was a great success.At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man,who was good at archery( 射箭术).One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he

33、killed the cousin of the Sheriff(君B长)of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his“ Merry Men .Robin and his “ Merry Men always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good

34、 meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for“ robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin s greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make

35、sure that nobody stole the king s deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his“ Merry Men ” , but never succeeded.Centuries ago people loved to tell stories of Robi

36、n Hood.Later he became a famous character in books,and nowadays Robin is still a well -loved hero in literature, theatre, TV and films. TOC o 1-5 h z .What was Robin Hood like according to the passage? ()A.Clever and full of fun.B.Smart and serious.C.Cruel to the poor people.D.Good at telling storie

37、s.The underlined word “outlaw in Paragraph 3 means .()A.enemyB.criminalC.kingD.fighter.What was Robin Hood best known for? ()A.Playing beautiful music for the rich.B.Robbing the rich and helping the poor.C.Stealing the king s deer in Sherwood Forest.D.Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.

38、Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ()Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest.Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.A.B.C.D.45.What can we learn from the

39、 first and last paragraphs? ()A.Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England.B.People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.C.The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays.D.Robin Hood didn t get help from strangers who he once helped.第n卷(共60分)B.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅

40、读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。The Used Mobile PhonesMobile phone historyNot long ago, mobile phones were used mainly by business people and government officers in society. In the US, mobile phone users were about 340,000 in 1985. Now there are 205 million mobile phone users in the US. Studies also show

41、 that over 50 percent of children in the US own their own personal mobile phones. The mobile phone explosion(激增)has led to a huge number of waste phones. The number of mobile phone users has also increased throughout the world. In the middle of 2005, the number of total users jumped to 2.4 billion w

42、orldwide.Mobile phone wasteWhen people throw their mobile phones away, they usually end up in the open air. Mobile phones include some materials like lead, mercury and cadmium. They can go into public drinking water and food and do harm to peoples health. About 75 percent of mobile phone users don t

43、 throw their phones away. Instead, they prefer to keep the waste ones sitting around the house as they are not worth very much. People are also afraid that others may know their information if they sell their waste phones. Less than 20 percent of them are recycled each year.Benefits(益处)of recycling

44、mobile phonesMobile phones have valuable materials inside. The most valuable material is gold, which is used in the phone circuit boards. Recycling can reduce greenhouse gas emissions( NE放物)and keep natural resources like gold. If all of the waste phones in the US are recycled, it will save enough e

45、nergy to offer over 194, 000 U.S. families electricity(电力)for one year.How mobile phone recycling worksMany people do not know how mobile phone recycling works. One method of recycling mobile phones is to take the working parts of broken phones, then combine( 使结合)them with the working parts of other

46、 used mobile phones to make one ready-to-use mobile phone. Another method of mobile phone recycling is to melt( 熔化)down and separate parts of the phone, getting the valuable natural resources, such as gold and platinum. Plastic and glass can also be recycled from used mobile phones.The Used Mobile P

47、honesMobile phone historyCompared with the condition in 1985, there are 46. mobile phoneusers at present in the US.More than 47. of the children in America have their ownpersonal mobile phones.It has 48. a huge number of waste phones because of the mobilephone explosion.Mobile phonewasteSome materia

48、ls, such as lead, mercury and cadmium in the mobile phones are49to peoples health.Three-quarters of the users would rather50. the waste ones sittingaround the house.Benefits of recyclingSome materials are of great 51. They can be used again.It can 52. plenty of electricity to American families if th

49、e wastephones are recycled.How recycling53.One way is to join working parts of 54. or used phones together.We can also melt down and separate parts of the phone to 55.natural resources.5.C.阅读与回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Your smart phone may seem like the centre of your entertainment, but a Kent S

50、tate University study shows too much phone use is taking the fun right out of your spare time.Researchers watched a group of nearly 500 students and recorded their daily smart phone use. Those who were considered in the -u senigh group experienced more stress during their spare time than the other g

51、roup.So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time? We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete, but best part of all, you ll improve your health in the process( 过 程).Whether you re at home or on holiday, it s important to disconnect( 断开)

52、from Wi -Fi. Walking in nature can do good to your health. As a professional( 职业的)traveller, Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage, map in my back pocket, put down my phone and take a good, long walk. Just walk around.Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods? Extra sleep, naturally. G

53、etting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don t get enough of it.Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce stress, keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at l

54、east 30 minutes reading every day.Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even clear your mind.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过 5个词。.What did researchers record those 500 students about?.What is Samantha

55、 Brown?.How can people improve their moods?.How long should people spend on books every day?.How many activities does the writer advise us to do to improve our health?四、词汇(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。.(分开)your time and effort properly is important when you prepare for the exams.Daniel tel

56、ls us what colour the rulers in (古代的)Rome liked to wear.Mr White is looking forward to getting Linda s(答复). Tom, have you ever been(在国外)?-I once went to Paris, the capital of France. Will you please come for dinner this Saturday, Simon?一Thanks a lot. But every day is OK (除以夕卜)Saturday.B.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。.Do you have any difficulty(chat) with your deaf uncle?-No. His body language helps me understand him well.The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his

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