2022年人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表

1、初中语法知识点Grade 7上Unit 1 My names Gina一般目前时to bewhat question 特殊疑问句yes/no 一般疑问句与回答物主形容词possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister批示代词 demonstrative pronouns this, these, that, thosewho question 人称代词 subject pronouns I, he, she, they名词复数 plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pencil?Possessive

2、pronouns 物主代词 mine, yours, his, hersyes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?Where questionPrepositions 介词 on, in, underConjunction 连词 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?Present tense 一般目前时 to haveAdj. of quality 质量旳形容词Conj. 连词butAffirmative & negative statements 肯定&否认句Unit 6 Do you like bananas?P

3、resent tense 一般目前时 to haveCountable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否认句Unit 7 How much are these socks?How much 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?When 疑问句Possessive 所有格 sUnit 9 My favorite subject is scienceWhat, why, when, who 疑问句Grade 7下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?M

4、odal verb情态动词canwhat 疑问句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?What time疑问句When疑问句Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 always, often, usually, never 等Unit 3 How do you get to school?How, how long, how far疑问句Unit 4 Dont eat in classImperatives 祈使句DontCan for permission 容许modal verb 情态动词have to, mustUnit 5 Why do

5、you like pandas?Why, what, where 疑问句 where are koalas from?BecauseAdj. of quality 质量旳形容词Unit 6 Im watching TVPresent progressive tense 目迈进行时What 疑问句 what are you doing?Unit 7 Its raining!Present progressive tense 目迈进行时How提问 how is it going? How is the weather?What 提问 what are they doing?Unit 8 is th

6、ere a post office over here?There be 构造Where疑问句方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your leftUnit 9 What does he look like?What疑问句what does he look like?Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词 straight, tall, thin, heavy, round, handsome等Alternative questions 选择疑问句 is he tall or short?Unit 10 Id like

7、 some noodlesWould likeWhat 疑问句 what size would you like?Some/anyUnit 11 How was your school trip?Simple past tense 一般过去时How 疑问句 How was your school trip?Adj. of description 描述性形容词 excellent, interesting, terrible等Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?Simple past tense 一般过去时What 疑问句What did you play

8、with?How 疑问句 how was your weekend?Grade 8上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Indefinite pronouns 不定代词Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs 及物&不及物动词一般过去时Unit 2 How often do you exercise?How often?疑问句Adv. of frequency 频率副词 sometimes, usually, often, never, once a monthUnit 3 Im more outgoing

9、 than my sister.比较级Comparatives with (i)er & moreboth & asasUnit 4 Whats the best movie theater?最高档Superlatives with (i)est & the most不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Infinitives used as objects 不定式 to doUnit 6 Im going to study computer science一般将来时Futu

10、re with be going towant to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?一般将来时Future with willwant to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Imperatives 祈使句How much/how many 疑问句Countable/uncountable nounsAdverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?Can for invitations情态动词M

11、odal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time!First conditional 第一真实条件句if + will情态动词Modal verb shouldGrade 8下Unit 1 Whats the matter?Modal verbs should/shouldnt for suggestionsReflexive pronouns 反身代词 myself, yourself, themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the cit

12、y parksInfinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语局限性语Modal verb could for suggestionsPhrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Could for polite requestsCould for permissionUnit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?Why dont you?Conjunctions until, so that and al

13、thoughUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Conjunctions when and whileQuestions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountainsConjunctions unless, as soon as and sothatUnit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Large numbersComparat

14、ives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高档Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 Ive had this bike for 3 yearsPresent perfect tense with since & forGrade 9Unit 1 H

15、ow can we become good learners?Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Objective clause with that, if and whether宾语从句Exclamatory statement 感慨句how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-引导宾

16、语从句Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkUsed to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Passive voice (present tense) 被动语态一般目前时Unit 6 When was it invented?Passive voice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesShould + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaMust, might, could & cant making inferences做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance toRelative clauses with that, who and which 关系从句Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake handsSupposed to + infinitive 不定式Expected to + infinitive 不定式I