山东省潍坊市辖县2022-2023学年中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Ms. Wang，Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCmore twoDtwo many2、It is five years since we began to enjoy a _ spring holiday each year.Aten-day Bten days Cten days Dten-days3、Do you know ? Let me see. I remember it was o

3、n March 18th.Awhy did they move hereBwhy they moved hereCwhen did they move hereDwhen they moved here4、After the boy saw a bird resting by the window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely5、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_is shared, it will be halved. And you

4、r mood will be better.AillnessBhappinessCkindnessDsadness6、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from7、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be h

5、eld in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in8、Our government has tried many ways to_ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput away Bwork out Ccome up Dclean up9、What else did T

6、ina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?She asked me _.Awho was the guide of the tripBwhen they will visit the Presidential PalaceChow long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumDif she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day10、There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.At

7、wo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingm

8、ing Festival. This year, the day 1 on April 4th. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3 the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourni

9、ng Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt (尘土) off the

10、 tombs and remember their dead family members. 7 do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festival is to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9 . So To

11、mb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10 for outings or fly kites at this time.1Afalls Bturns Cappears Dputs2Apopular Bfamous Ctraditional Dunhappy3Aexplains Bdescribes Cdraws Dpaints4Aweekend Bweekday Cjourney Dholiday5Aclasses

12、 Bfamilies Cfriends Dgroups6Asweep Bkeep Cturn Dgo7AWhere BWhen CWhy DWho8Abring Bshow Cgive Dtake9Awarmer Bcolder Ccooler Dshorter10Ahave fun Bwork hard Cpull together Dget together. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was i

13、nvented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remain

14、ed there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were gr

15、own and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the

16、 national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand

17、 the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for man

18、y weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hosp

19、ital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to m

20、ake toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick c

21、hildren in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the

22、 hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dbor

23、row some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersB14、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on

24、 to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will

25、be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im no

26、t very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm

27、. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle

28、school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1It seems that _ has a special interest in sports.AZhou Zhijie BJin Xi CWang Yaling DZhang Fang2Jin X

29、i believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers3Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar problem4The underlined word “stressful” i

30、n the first talk probably means “making one feel_.”Abusy and nervous Bfree and easyCunsuccessful and nervous Dsafe and happy5The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesC15、The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes

31、 at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic hong bao.At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao - some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now theold also take part in

32、this activity.It is now possible to exchange red envelopes with smartphone, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for thelucrativemarket between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.You dont have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditio

33、nal bank transfer(转账). Its more convenient, simple and fun, Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. With electronic red envelopes, youre not limited by your identity（身份） or the time of year. Its a new, fresh way of playing the game.The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging sy

34、stem with over 400 million users and runby Tencent, Chinas largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.This year, Alipay Wallet（阿里支付宝）, the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the

35、 Twitter-like Sina Weibo.For the past few weeks a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning （禁止）Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibabas music app Xiami.To attract the publics attention, the two companies have la

36、unched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.Its easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register （登记）your bank details.According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile p

37、hone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencents Tenpay.1Which Web giants now offer electronic hong bao?AAlibabaBTencentCAlibaba and TencentDSina Weibo2According to the passage, whats the popular trend for people to send “red envelopes” ?ASending red envelopes through short messagesBSending

38、red envelopes through a vedios.CSending red envelopes through smartphones.DSending red envelopes through Express.3What does the underlined word “lucrative” mean?A利润丰厚的B富有想象力的C平滑的D好奇的4Which one is TRUE according to the passage?ATencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via Wechat.BThe idea of elect

39、ronic red envelope was introduced by Wechat in 2014.CIts complicated (麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.DAlipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone thanTencents Tenpay.5Whats the main business purpose for Tencent and Alibaba launch lotteries?ATo

40、 catch the new fashion on the website.BTo raise money from netizens.CTo obtain a better reputation.DTo gain many more new App users.D16、Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos Cafe. The Super Shopping Center is pr

41、oud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting

42、 products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleos Cafe!S

43、ilk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip

44、 to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!1The passage

45、above is probably _.Aa piece of newsBa visitors letterCa shopping guideDa trip introduction2The Super International Crafts Market is _.Anext to Cleos CafeBnext to 12 Shopping RoadCon 1/F, Dandys StoreDon 2/F, Super Shopping Center3People can _ in the market.Alearn about different culturesBvisit the

46、International Childrens FundCsell their own hand-crafted productsDsee beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon4Which is right according to the passage?ATwo bracelets cost $20.BThe bracelets look the same.CEach bag costs only $135.DThe handbags are colorful.5What can we do to have a free trip to a coun

47、try in the market?AGive money to the ICF.BTake part in a lucky draw.CBuy wooden beads from Africa.DTaste different foods in the market.E17、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During

48、 sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Som

49、e day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to r

50、ealize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the h

51、ouse with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊 ). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.1Dur

52、ing his break every morning, the small boy would_.Afix the fence Beat sandwichesCclimb up on the fence Dwalk around the farm2One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to_.Ago to the town Bplay on the fieldCgo to see the house Dmake the golden windows3What

53、 did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house.BNo golden windows were in the house.CThe house was as old as he expected.DThe house was nearer than he thought.4The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “_.”ALike father, like son BLove me, love my dogCEvery do

54、g has its day DThe grass is greener somewhere else5Which is the best title for the passage?AGolden Windows. BFather and Son.CA Wonderful Place. DA Boys Promise.F18、The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather monitoring and resear

55、ch. But how do satellites stay up without Falling down?There are two opposite forces acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gravitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite toward the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋转)of the satellite around the earth. This forc

56、e tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the earth is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger than the force pulling it away. This makes the satellite crash (坠落)down to the earth.1The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is cre