内蒙古自治区兴安盟乌兰浩特市第十三2022年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I dont know_?-In ten minutes.A how long has he been hereB how soon he goes to visit his parents C how long will the film last D how

2、soon the film will begin2、I wont go to Lindas party unless _.AI will be invitedBI am invitedCI will not be invitedDI am not invited3、After hearing my holiday plan, Dad said; It sounds good,_ I dont think we have enough money.AbutBorCsoDand4、Have you finished your homework yet?Yes. I _ it twenty minu

3、tes ago.Ahave finished BfinishedCwill finish Dhad finished5、If you cant go to the party, you should turn down his invitation _.AwidelyBpolitelyClatelyDbadly6、How often do you exercise? I exercise _/ wns/ a day.AwonBonceCwinDone7、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.AI

4、BmeCmyDmine8、-I wonder what makes you a successful manager.-I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved9、How could you keep me waiting here for half an hour?Sorry. I with a friend and I completely forgot about the time.Aw

5、ill talkBam talkingCwas talkingDhas talked10、She asked the teacher _.Ahow old were the twinsBif she could help the students in needCwhat the matter was with the new studentDthat she got full marks in the exam. 完形填空11、My uncle had a small farm. He also worked in a 1 One autumn, he promised to help hi

6、s neighbor harvest(收割) their corn（玉米） 2 , after harvesting their corn, my uncles little machine broke 3 the same time, the factory where Uncle worked began to work for more hours. He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didnt get home until very late. It now seemed 4 to help out his neighb

7、or. But my uncle decided to do it by hand.One night, after working all day in the factory, my uncle went to the neighbors farm and 5 the work under the bright moon.My uncle kept his promise. He also taught me an important lesson: keeping a promise is more important than making it.1Aschool Bhotel Cfa

8、ctory Dhospital2AHowever BWhatever CWherever DThough3AIn BWith COn DAt4Aimpossible Bimportant Cuseful Dpossible5Afinishing Bfinished Cfinishes Dfinish. 语法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its

9、hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good)

10、. Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try yo

11、ur b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 阅读理解A13、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are enc

12、ouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family ins

13、tructions. One of them is “dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middl

14、e School, has benefited from his family instruction “democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi (朱子家训) and Family Instru

15、ctions of Yan Clan (颜氏家训). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对印象深刻) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also ed

16、ucate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ADialogues between family members.BThe words of ones ancestors.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks passed down from the past.2Which of

17、the following is NOT true about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows about her family instructions.BShe is proud of what her grandfather did.C“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.D“Democratic” and “equal” are included in her family instructions.3Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of

18、the Yan Clan?AMeng Yaohan. BShen Duanjie. CZhu Xi. DGong Zhenyue.4Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better in schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfB14、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyo

19、n, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surpr

20、ised by how obsessed (着迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just

21、 found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tou

22、r was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it ful

23、ly themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even re

24、call parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）an

25、d interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The

26、author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels stu

27、dy is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pict

28、ures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.

29、DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.C15、If you want to visit Pingdingshan Museum, it is necessary for you to know the followingrules:l.Opening hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday and closed every Monday. No admittance(进入) after16:00.2.ID cards: Visitors are required to present valid I

30、Ds, such as ID card, militarys& policescard, students card, drivers license. etc.3,Safety:Children under 5 ages are suggested not to access, senior citizens and the disabled should be accompanied by their relatives; Visitors are not allowed to enter the museum with dangerous or uncivil(不文明的) article

31、s like controlled knives, inflammables (易燃的) ,explosives (易爆的) ,toys ,pets. etc.4.Be civilized: Those who are disheveled (凌乱的) or under the influence of alcohol are not admitted; Making noise, spitting, littering, smoking or dining are prohibited in the museum, touching cultural relics and taking ph

32、otos with flash light or tripod(三脚架) are also prohibited.5,Be orderly: Visitors should obey the guidance of the staff in order to avoid blocking in the passageway.6.Reservation:Group visitors please make the reservations 7 days in advance .7.Free:The basic exhibitions in the museum are free to the p

33、ublic all the time.1Maria can visit the museum every day but .AMonday BTuesdayCSaturday DSunday2If Jim wants to visit the museum, he can only take with him.Apets Bnotebooks Ctoys Dmatches3Li Hua doesnt have a job, so he can take his to visit the museum.Apolice card Bstudent cardCmilitary card DID ca

34、rd41f there are too many visitors in the museum, we should according to the notice.AshoutBfollow the staffs obeyCbe free to visitDbe allowed to have meals in the museum5In the notice, is /are NOT mentioned .Asafety BlitteringCstaffs rules Dopening hoursD16、If you want to do a school project on child

35、rens rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most impo

36、rtant rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护） by their family. If their family cant do so, the government should take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must no

37、t be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待） and neglect（忽略）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to

38、 make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many childr

39、en when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.1 agree with the United Nations list of childrens rights.AAll countries BA few countries CNo countries DMost countries2Some children cant get

40、 an education because .Athere arent enough schools Bthere are no schoolsCthey come from rich families Dthey want to work in factories3Whats the main idea of this passage?AChildren are made to work long hours on farms.BThe United Nations website is useful for the school project.CChildren have the rig

41、ht to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered.DThe United Nations has listed the rights it thinks children should haveE17、Three Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to cryOh mother dear we sadly fearOur mittens we have lost.What? Lost your mittens? You naughty

42、kittens!Then you shall have no pie!Meow meowNow you shall have no pie!The three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cryOh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found.Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!T

43、he three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pieOh mother dear we greatly fear .Our mittens we have soiled.Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens ! Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and_them out to dryOh mo

44、ther dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. Washed your mittens? Then you are good kittens.Lets all have some pie!Meow MeowLets all have some pie!1The best word for the blank is_AhungBhangedCfoundDlost2What is the song mainly about?ADangerous war.BInteresting games.CDelicious pie.DGood mann

45、ers.F18、As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. Such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework

46、 clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questi

47、ons and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get asnack. Its always childrens favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.1What is the best title(题目) of the passage?AClubs in the US middle schoolsBStudents and homeworkCThe homewor

48、k clubDStudy and hobbies2The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club .Ain the morningBat noonCin the afternoonDat night3The underlined word “snack” means “ ” in Chinese.A交通B零食C箱子D蛇4What can the students do in the homework club?.ALearn to swimBPlay the guitarCWatch TVDDo their homework5Which is NOT true about the homework club?AThe homework club is popular in the US middle school.BIts good for students to study in the homework club.CThe teachers in the homework club can help the students study.DAll the US middle school students like the homework club.书面表达19、近几年，很多学校开设