专升本英语试题及其

1、精品文档模拟题四第一部分：社交用语此部分共有5个未达成的对话，针对每个对话是未达成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。1.DoyoumindifIsithere?_A_.A.Notatall.Thereisplentyofroom.B.Ofcourse.Dositdown,please.C.Nevermind.Idliketohavesomecompanion.D.Sure.Idliketohavesomeonetotalkto2.Whydoyoualwaystellmewhattodo?Tobefrank,Idont

2、likeit.Iknow,but_C_.A.Idontlikeiteither.B.HowdoIdoforyou?C.Ijustwantthebestforyou.D.Obviously.Youareright.3.Thatwasadeliciousdinner._D_.A.Thankyou.Dontmentionit.B.Yourewelcome.C.Notsodelicious,Imafraid.D.Imgladyouenjoyedit.4.Youaremostbeautifulinthatredsweater._C_.A.Oh,no.Itsjustanoldone,andIhavehad

3、itforyears.B.Yes.Ithinkitgoesnicelywithmypants.C.Thankyou.Mymomknitteditformesomeyearsago.D.Oh,butImnotsureifitsuitsme.5.ImissedProf.Wangslinguisticsclassagainyesterday._C_.A.Congratulations!B.Howniceyouare!C.Whatapity!D.Haveaniceweekend.第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最

4、正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Passage1Manycountriesfaceasomewhatmoreseriouseconomicproblemintheformofanunfavorabletradebalancewithothernations.Suchanimbalanceexistswhenthetotalvalueofacountryimportsexceedsthatofitsexports.Forexample,ifacountrybuys$25billionofproductsfromothercountries,yetsellsonly$10billion

5、ofitsownproductsoverseas,itstradedeficit（贸易逆差）is$15billion.Manyunderdevelopednationsfindthemselvesinthisposition.精品文档becausetheylacknaturalresourcesortheindustrialcapacitytousetheseresources,andthushavetoimportrawmaterialsormanufacturedgoods.Oneeffectofatradedeficitistheflowofcurrencyoutofacountry.I

6、nthecaseofanunderdevelopednation,thiscancausemanyfinancialdifficulties,includingfailuretomeetdebtpaymentsandobstaclestocreationofanindustrialbase.EveninthecaseofafullydevelopednationsuchastheUnitedStates,alargetradedeficitisareasonforalarm.Americanproducts,madebywell-paidworkersinU.S.industries,cost

7、moretoproducethanthosemadeinplaceslikeAsia,wherelaborandmaterialcostsaremuchlower.Moneyspentonforeignproductsismoneynotspentonitemsproducedbydomesticindustries.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?Someworldwideeconomicproblems.Thecauseandconsequencesoftradedeficit.Lackofresourcesinunderdevelopedcountries

8、.HighlaborandmaterialcostsindevelopedcountriesAccordingtothepassage,atradeimbalanceoccurswhen_.acountryisfacingseriousfinancialproblemsacountrybuysmorefromothercountriesthanitsellsoverseasC.thevalueofacountrysexportsisgreaterthanthatofitsimportsD.productsimportedaremoreexpensivethanthoseexportedMany

9、underdevelopedcountrieshavetradedeficitsbecause_.theyfailedtomeetdebtpaymentstheyexportmostoftheirnaturalresourcestoothercountriestheyborrowtoomuchmoneyfromothercountriesD.theyhavetoimportmostoftheirmanufacturedproductsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasapossiblecauseofatradeimbalance?Theflowofcurre

10、ncyoutofthecountry.LowlaborandmaterialcostsinAsiancountries.Lackofnaturalresources.Anundevelopedindustrialbase.ItcanbeinferredfromthispassagethatAmericanindustries_.donotpaytheirworkerssufficientlyarehurtbyatradeimbalanceimportedlaborandmaterialfromabroadareabletopreventatradedeficitPassage2Newspape

11、rs,alongwithreportingthenews,instruct,entertain,andgiveopinion.Animportantwayforreadingalarge,big-citynewspaperisknowinghowtotakeitapart.Canyoufindtheseseparatesections:worldnews,nationalandlocalnews,sports,business,entertainment,opinions,classifiedads?Doesyourpaperhaveothersections?Newsstoriesgivef

12、acts,nottheauthorsopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite:youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides.Somenewspapereditorialshaveaby-linewiththeauthorsname,but.精品文档manynewspapershaveunsignededitorials.Thesereflecttheopinionsofthepublisheroreditor.Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.Forexample,you

13、canexpectheadlinestoomitunnecessarywords.Youcanexpecttofindthemostimportantfactsintheleadparagraph(thefirstparagraph)ofanewsstory.Youcanexpectimportantnewsitemstobeonthefrontpage.Youcanexpectlessimportantitemstobeontheinsidepages.Mostofall,themoreyouknowaboutthecurrentnews,themoreyouwillunderstandwh

14、atisinthenewspaper;importantstoriesaregenerallypresentedonedayandfolloweduponfollowingdays.So,animportantwayforreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently.Toreadalargenewspaper,agoodwayis_.toreaditfromcovertocovertodosomepaper-cuttingtofindseparatesectionstopredictwhatisinsidethenewspaperWhichofthefollo

15、wingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue?.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments.B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions.C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsoftheeditor.D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriterspointofview.Ifyouwanttoknowlessimportantnewswithoutanydetails,youcanread_.theleadparagraphsofthenewsonthefron

16、tpagetheheadlinesontheinsidepagesnewsstoriesonthefrontpagenewsitemsontheinsidepagesonlyTofollowthecurrentnews,thebestwayisto_.readextensivelyandthoroughlyreadvariousnewspapersskillfullyreadonenewspaperfrequentlyreadalargebig-citynewspapercarefullyThemainideaofthispassageis_.howtoreadstoriesandeditor

17、ialshowtofindimportantnewsstorieshowtotellapartdifferentnewssectionsD.howtoreadnewspaperseffectively第三部分：词汇与构造此部分共有5个未达成的句子，针对每个句子中未达成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。16.WhenItookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove_.A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.usual17.Youaregettingtoooldforfo

18、otball.Youdbetter_tennisinstead.A.takeinB.takeupC.takeforD.takeover18.What_tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies.A.appliesB.mattersC.refersD.happens.精品文档19.AfterthewarAuntieMaydevotedherself_100childrenatherhomeinDevon.A.infosteringB.tofosteringC.tofosterD.fostering20.Peoplecanonlymakechoi

19、cesiftheyareinformed_whatchoicesareavailable.A.ofB.inC.fromD.for完型填空以下短文中共包含10个未达成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑PeoplewhospeakorperformbeforethepublicsometimesmaysufferfromStageFright.Stagefrightmakesapersonnervous.Inthatcase,itcanmakeonesmindgolankandforget21on

20、eoughttosay,ortoact.Actors,musicians,dancers,lawyers,evenradioshowhostssufferedfromstagefrightatonetimeor22.DianaNicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeoplefreefromstagefrightatamedicalcenterinNewYorkCity.Shehelpsactorslearnto23themselves.MissNicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeenafraidtoperformbeforetheaudience.

21、Others,shesays,developstagefrightaftera(n)tearfulexperience.Sheoffersthemwaystocontrolthefear.Onewayistosmile24goingontothestage.Takingtwodeepbreathsalsohelps.Deepbreathinghelpsyou25controlofyourbody.MissNicholspersuadesherpatientstotellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobe26.Itsallr

22、ighttomakeamistake.Shetellsthemtheyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming.Itisimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoperformwhilesheistellingthem.Aftereachperformance,theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat27helpedandwhatdidnot.Astheyperformmoreandmore,theywillfearlessandlessasmuchas50%.MissNicholssays

23、theaimisonlytoreducestagefright,nottosmoothitaway28.Thisis29alittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful,and30theperformance.21.A.whenB.whatC.howD.whether22.A.twoB.otherC.anotherD.theother23.A.cureB.controlC.holdD.protect24.A.afterB.whileC.duringD.before25.A.getB.makeC.takeD.have26.A.perfectB.fineC.goodD.pleasant27.A.peopleB.adviceC.wordsD.measures28.A.practicallyB.easilyC.completelyD.really29.A.whyB.thatC.sinceD.because30.A.increasesB.improvesC.hurtsD.putson第四部分：英译汉请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。I