广东省佛山市超盈实验中学2022-2023学年高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.AWhichBWhatCWhoDWhen2Is Peter coming?No, he_ his mind

2、 after a phone call at the last minute.AchangesBchangedCwas changingDhad changed3Muir succeeds _ other designers have failedher clothes are Original, yet stylish.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere4My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping.”Auntil BwhileCbefore Dafter5T

3、he why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.Areason; thatBreason; becauseCcause; thatDcause; because6一Which Tshirt do you like best?一 They are both out of fashion and expensiveANoneBNeitherCAnyDBoth7Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.If

4、they continue to _, then our company is closing down.Afish in the airBsit on the fenceCfly off the handleDbeat around the bush8You _ read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyesAcouldntBwouldntCneedntDmustnt9Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _ some new vocabulary.Bu

5、t does this learning method actually work?Apolish up Bmake upCpick up Dbuild up10 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . But learning tennis is no walk in the park.ANo kidding BNo wonder CNo problem DNo way11We all know that good results _ for you when you start doing things you love.A

6、are waiting Bhave waitedChave been waiting Dwill be waiting12 I am just wondering which team, Chicago Bulls or Washington Wizards, won the game last night? _ I dont really like either team.ADont mention it. BNo problem.CWho cares? DWhy bother?13At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt thin

7、k of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom14. I was embarrassed to admit that yesterday I _ a serious error.AactedBcommittedCperformedDcompleted15_ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.AWhenBThatCWhereDWhy16Thank God I passe

8、d the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alooked down my noseBlet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomachDchanced my arm17They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _to our help.Awould have comeBc

9、ould comeChave comeDhad come18At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.Adoes stand; a 8-storeyedBdo stand; a 8- storyCstands; an 8-storeyDstand; an 8- storied19We should organize useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployC

10、promoteDcommit20A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas been transportedBhave been transportedCis being transportedDare transported第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）New for This YearWelcome t o the showWe want to make sure youre supported

11、 every step of the way when visiting the show so this year well have guides at the entrance to answer any of your questions whether you want to get straight to the ice skating rink or more likely. the bar!Slash those pricesThe show is getting bigger and bigger but our prices are getting lower and lo

12、wer! Were thrilled to reduce our ticket price so you can save the pennies when buying your winter gear. Plus, all of our in-show features are completely free of charge!Half termWeve changed our dates this year to coincide with the half term break which means you can happily bring the kids along.Food

13、Your taste buds are probably still tingling from last years vast selection of the finest Alpine cuisine and this year is no different，except there will be even more to choose from!Keeping warm and dryWeve listened to your suggestions and well be creating more undercover areas this year. There will b

14、e a variety of indoor spaces to make the most of including cafes and seating areas.1、What is new about this years show?AYou will pay much less for movies.BNewly-made food will he： provided.CPerformances will be put on indoors.DIt will be held during school holidays.2、The organizers try to make their

15、 show a success .Aby providing more programmes for visitorsBby showing much consideration for visitorsCby making a tight schedule of the activitiesDby establishing a realistic goal of their work22（8分） How to Save on Sightseeing New York City Attractions With so many unique attractions， world-famous

16、museums， theaters， and skyscrapers there is always plenty to do in New York However， sightseeing， in New York City might not be the easiest or the cheapest experienceThis is why our team of real， life-long New Yorkers has created the New York Pass If you want to discover the best of what this amazin

17、g city offers while still saving some time and money on your visit， the New York Pass is something you should be interested inHow You Benefit from the New York PassFree entry to over 50attractionsEmpire State Building， Statue of Liberty， Museum of Modern Art， Madison Square Garden Tour， NBC Studio T

18、ours， New York Aquarium & many othersFree 140guidebook in English， German & Spanish， containing hours of operation， maps and directions to every tourist attraction， shop and restaurantLine skipping privileges （特权）， as a New York Pass holder you are entitled to fast track entry to the New York Citys

19、busiest attractionsOver 650 worth of entrance feesthats how much it would cost if you visited all the attractions that New York Pass grants entrance towithout using the New York Pass That doesnt even include the additional discounts you receive for having a NY Pass100% Risk Free， Money Back Guarante

20、eNew York Pass insurance gives you extra comfort in case your travel plans change， offering refund on non-used PassesPlease Note：You can visit as many attractions as you wanteven more with the time saved with fast track entry You dont need to carry too much cash and the New York Pass keeps control o

21、n your spendingNew York Pass Prices：Offer Ends： Fri 13Feb 2016ProductPrice1 Day Adult Pass751 Day Child Pass552 Day Adult Pass1102 Day Child Pass903 Day Adult Pass1123 Day Child Pass967 Day Adult Pass1447 Day Child Pass 112484、What is the main purpose of this passage？ _ATo introduce the New York Pas

22、sBTo attract more tourists to New YorkCTo describe how to use the New York PassDTo explain why the New York Pass is created1、What benefit can you get from the New York Pass？ _AYou dont have to carry cash with youBYou can visit the Statue of Liberty for freeCYou can change your travel plans as you li

23、keDYou can get the free guidebook in four languages2、Jack and his two kids will visit New York for three days in January in 2016， how much should he pay for the New York Pass？ _A520B420C380D3043、The underlined phrase are entitled to most probably means are given _ ofAthe nameBthe honorCthe privilege

24、Dthe title23（8分）How can you gain knowledge of the world without books or teachers? Visiting various kinds of world-famous museums may be your best choice. If you are interested ，here are 3 famous museums well worth visiting.National Gallery, London 2017 attendance: 6,263,000The National Gallery orig

25、inally opened in 1824 in a Pall Mall townhouse with just 38paintings. Todays ollction contains over 2, 300 works from the 13th to 19th centuries, which you can appreciate free of charge. The works range in style and time period, but hey, everyone needs to see Van Goghs Sunflowers in Room 43 at least

26、 once, for which the Museum is famous.Opening time: daily 10 am6 pm Friday 10 am9 pmClosed time: January and 2426 DecemberAdmission: FreeNational Air and Space Museum, Washington, DC2017 attendance: 7,500,000The National Air and Space Museum, part of the Smithsonian Institution, hosts the worlds lar

27、gest collection of aviation and space artifacts. Youll see crowds flocking toward the 1903Wright Flyer and Apollo 11command module, but dont forget about NASAs oftenoverlooked Stardust probe.Hours and Admission :Open every day except December 25.Free admission and tickets (free) are needed.1. A maxi

28、mum of 4000 free tickets will be issued each day at the museum.2. Each visitor can once collect one free ticket of the day with valid ID (Passport ).Regular Hours :10:00 am to 5:30 pmExtended Hours :10:00 am to 7:30pm Fridays, Saturdays and SundaysNational Museum of China, Beijing2017 attendance: 7,

29、550,000Founded in February 2003, this huge, well-curated museum sits on the edge of Beijings Tiananmen Square and is free to enter. It houses more than 1.3 million exhibition pieces in its 40halls ，focused primarily on Chinas achievements in history, culture, and art.Opening Hours :9 :0017:00 Closed

30、 on MondaysMuseum Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags( only one handbag is allowed ). All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, Visitors carrying prohibited items will no

31、t be allowed inside the Museum, s0 please leave them at home or in your car.No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum1、Which of the following museums had the largest number of visitors in 2017?ANational Air and Space Museum, Washington, DCBNational Gallery, London.CBritish Muse

32、um, London.DNational Museum of China, Beijing.2、What is considered the most valuable treasure kept in National Gallery, London?ALeonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa.BThe paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries.CVan Goghs Sunflowers.DThe 38 original paintings collected in the museum.3、What can you bring wi

33、th you while visiting the museums?AA bottle of water.BA can of beer.CTwo large bags.DKnives.24（8分）Pushy parents and teachers who hothouse the under-5s risk causing damage to the childrens long-term development, a leading education expert said.Lilian Katz, Professor of Education at the University of

34、Illinois, told that four-year-olds engaged in reading and writing went on to perform worse academically than those, engaged in imaginative learning. They scored higher in tests at the age of 5, but children whose first year at school was stimulating (使人兴奋的) outstripped them years later.The findings

35、suggest that the governments structured approach to early-years learning could be storing up problems for children. They also raise serious questions about the plan for all children to be able to read by the age of 6.In many countries formal teaching does not start until children are 6 or 7 and have

36、 improved their social and manual skills. Children start learning to read and write at 6 in the United States,France and Germany,and at 7 in Finland and Sweden.Professor Katz said that in many schools the courses were “boring children to tears”. Much academic teaching required I children to learn by

37、 memorizing pieces of information out of context,she said. Teaching in reception class should instead allow children to develop their intellect by exploring their environments and asking questions.Research suggests the benefits of formal academic instruction for four and five-year-olds seem to be pr

38、omising when they are tested early, but considerably less so in the long term. When these children are followed over a period of three or more years, those who had early experience in more intellectually engaging curricula were more likely to do well in school than their peers, who had received earl

39、y academic instruction. She advocates teaching children through first-hand experience and play, in mixed-aged classes. This can include puppet shows,drawing or running a pretend shop in the classroom.1、According to the passage,those who hothouse the under-5s would probably_.Aprefer a lot of interact

40、ion and stimulation while teachingBteach in a lively way to motivate kids interestCpush the kids to memorize pieces of informationDcare about the kids physical development2、What does the underlined word outstripped in Paragraph 2 mean?Adid better than Blooked down uponCcaught up with Dperformed wors

41、e than3、The message the author wants to deliver through the passage is that formal teaching_.Acan start at different times in different countriesBshould not be started too earlyCis best carried out in Finland and SwedenDshould include teaching children social and manual skills4、Which of the followin

42、g is NOT the opinion of Lilian Katz?AChildren should be taught through first-hand experience.BLearning in a mixed-age class is good for children.CRunning a shop can help children get good marks.DPuppet shows and drawing are useful ways in teaching children.25（10分）One of the best ways to understand t

43、he world around us is to stop and pick up a book. Here are some books by black authors, which are shaping our conversations about race.The Hate U Giveby Angie ThomasPublish date: February 28th 2017The novel tells the tale of Starr Carter, a 16-year-old who is trying to going to a white high school w

44、ithout feeling like she is abandoning her friends and family in her black neighborhood. But when Starr is the sole witness to a police shooting of and unarmed black teen, she must develop the courage to find her voice and speak out against injustice.This Will Be My Undoingby Morgan JerkinsPublish da

45、te: January 30 2018In her first book, writer and journalist Morgan Jerkins dives into what it means to a black woman in modern society. Through essays about everything from Sailor Moon to the “Black Girl Magic” movement, Jerkins outlines how race and womens rights cross. Its delivered with the sharp

46、 criticism that has made Jerkins a must-follow voice in todays media landscape.We Were Eight Years In Powerby Ta-Nehesi CoatesPublish date: October 3rd 2017We Were Eight Years In Power is a collection of Coatess essays written about race, history, and power during the eight years of Obamas presidenc

47、y. A critical look at race in the U.S., We were Eight Years In Power situates the current social, political, and cultural conversations were having as a country within the larger web of history, making it a must-read.Dont Call Us DeadAuthor: Danez SmithPublish date: September 5, 2017Danez Smiths poe

48、try collection Dont Call Us Dead is a breathtaking look at being black, being queer and living with HIV, when the world seems unfriendly to those identities. It will leave readers anger, sadness and resolve as a result of Smiths poems.1、Who is speaking for the rights of black women?AAngie Thomas. BM

49、organ JerkinsCTa-Nehisi Coates DDanez Smith2、Which book should be chosen if you want to learn about Obama?AThe Hate U Give BThis Will Be My UndoingCWe Were Eight Years In Power DDont Call Us Dead3、What do these books have in common?AThey were all published in the same.BThey are collections of essays

50、 or poems.CThey all deal with the problem of black race.DThey are all related to American modern culture.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband and I sat outside.

51、A small child about three came up the street, accompanied by her mother. As she saw another girl a few feet away, she gave her admiring comment, “Mommy, I like her dress.” Her mom 1 , “Well, why dont you go and tell her?”The little girl walked 2 toward the girl wearing the pretty dress. The other on

52、e, 3 the same age, was standing with her 4 turned, alongside her parents. They had not heard the compliment (赞美). Receiving no answer, this little one 5 My husband said to the other girl, “ 6 wants to tell you something.” As she turned around, 7 was made. Once again, the little one 8 “I like your dr

53、ess,” and upon hearing those words, the other one gave her a big smile and excitedly 9 “Look, its a spinning (旋转) dress!”, at which moment she began to spin. Both of them smiled widely.Now, the one stopped spinning and said, “Its my favorite dress and I have (a) 10 that match!” She 11 running toward

54、 a stroller (婴儿车) parked nearby.The mom and daughter started to 12 down the street, 13 the encounter (邂逅) had ended. Moments later, the “spinning dress girl” reappeared, shoes in hand, 14 her new friend who had seemingly disappeared. Now, an elderly couple, seated on a bench, had obviously been 15 o

55、f all this. The man 16 the child, saying, “Theres someone coming behind you.” Then we saw one showed and the other 17 the beautiful shoes.If you can make a 18 better, do it. I have no idea how many others that evening might have 19 this act, hoping to help good things to happen. But such brief momen

56、ts, 20 together, make up what might very well be the important times in our lives.1、ArepliedBscoldedClaughedDrequired2、AsecretlyBshylyCheavilyDsuddenly3、AusuallyBhopefullyClikelyDluckily4、AbackBheadCnoseDhand5、AshoutedBleftCcriedDhesitated6、AAnyoneBSomeoneCEveryoneDNo one7、AdifferenceBadvanceCconnec

57、tionDimpression8、AsuggestedBapologizedCexplainedDannounced9、AturnedBsharedCjumpedDagreed10、AshoesBsocksCshirtDhat11、Atook offBturned downCput onDmade up12、AleadBlookCheadDget13、ArememberingBhopingCsayingDthinking14、Acoming acrossBlooking forCshouting atDcalling on15、AwatchfulBcarefulCproudDfond16、Ac

58、almedBcomfortedCstoppedDseated17、AworeBadmiredCcomparedDbought18、AmomentBlifeCgirlDdress19、AlearnedBperformedCpraisedDobserved20、AseizedBspentCthreadedDlost第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Hi Zhou Ling,I havent heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you?Do you still

59、go to 1 gym every day? I used to go there three times a week, but I dont work 2 any more. I know another way to stay slim. Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body. Since Im preparing to act in a new TV show, Im taking weight-loss pills 3 (call) Fat-Less, 4 are quite popular among y

60、oung women here. I hope to lose at least 10kg and they really work. I am becoming slimmer and slimmer. I 5(lose) 7kg in the last two 6(month). 7, sometimes I dont feel so 8(energy). My mother, who you met last year, 9(keep) telling me not to take them because they are dangerous. She says health is t