湖北省黄冈市黄冈中学2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither2、Ma Yun is one of _ persons in the

2、 worldArichBricherCthe richest3、 I hope to be a volunteer on weekends. You could help to _ the city parks.Acheer up Bmake upCtake up Dclean up4、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.Alearnin

3、g Blearned Cto learn Dlearns5、Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .AshyBhonestCfunnyDpatient6、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing7、Tina doesnt her mother at all. Her mother has a round face wh

4、ile Tina has a square face.Athink aboutBlook afterCtake after8、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven9、Little Mary is _ honest

5、girl, so we all like her. Besides, _ girl looks very pretty.Aa; the Ban; the Cthe; a Dthe; an10、I dont know _. Can you help me? I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do. 完形填空11、Dom Lanza is starting work early today. Hes doing a photo shoot for th

6、e fashion pages of the magazine. At six thirty a. m, hes in a park with two models, a make-up artist and a wardrobe assistant. The models put on different 1 and Dom takes photos.Weve started early because the light is good just after sunrise, he explains. Also, I want to take my photos before the pa

7、rk fills with people.After two hours on the shoot, Dom goes to the office of City Monthly, the magazine he 2 . He transfers the photos onto his computer - hell look through them and edit them later.At nine oclock he attends a 3 meeting with the magazines editor, other writers and photographers. The

8、editor tells everyone what to work on next.For Dom, its a food shoot in the magazines studio. The magazines food section has recipes and articles about cooking. A chef has prepared some dishes. Photographing food isnt as 4 as you might think, says Dom. You have get the lighting just right to make th

9、e food look good. When the shoot is over Dom is able to try the food which is just as well, because its lunchtime!In the afternoon, Dom works in the studio, checking the photos taken that morning. He selects the best ones, then edits them- cropping them and enhancing the colours.At three thirty, a w

10、ell-known actor visits the magazines office to give an interview. Dom 5 him as he talks.All of todays photos will go into the next issue of the magazine. It will come out in a few days, so Dom has deadlines to meet.Theres always a lot to do, but I love the variety in this job, says Dom. 6 ,Ive photo

11、graphed food, fashion and a famous actor!1AadvertisementsBclothesCtentsDposters2Aworks asBworks outCworks forDworks with3AclassBfriendCcustomerDstaff4AeasyBdifficultCboringDspecial5AdrawsBphotographsCinterviewsDtakes notes6AIn the morningBIn the afternoonCIn one dayDIn a week. 语法填空12、Joes grandchild

12、ren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him

13、that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They

14、searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were very 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he

15、got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and than

16、ked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 阅读理解A13、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the suns energy. The way the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（

17、预算）. It displays the suns energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that

18、 is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy coming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thro

19、wn back, and not taken in, we would see the earths temperature dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Athe high temperature Bthe heavy r

20、ain Cthe suns energy2In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “_”.Aless than Bthe same as Cmore than3Picture _ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.A B C4If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel _on the earth.Acold Bhot Cwarm5The amount of energy that is _ influen

21、ces the temperatures.Awell balancedBthrown backCtaken inB14、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Which of the opening time of this restaurant is RIGHT?AIt is open till 6 pm every day.BIt is open at 8 am from Monday to SaturdayCIt is open every day except weekends.DIt is open till 1 pm on weekdays.2If Jerry an

22、d his friends want a platter and 2 cans of Coke, how much should he pay?A31. B29. C34. D32.3What can you get for free when you order two platters and 5 lunch packs?AA sushi roll and two cans of Coke.BA sushi roll or a can of Coke.CA can of Coke and two Sushi rolls.DA Sushi roll and a can of Coke.4Ho

23、w many ways can we use to get in contact(联系) with the restaurant?AFour. BThree. CTwo. DOne.5What cant we learn from this passage?AThe prices of different kinds of suchi.BThe address of Cocos suchi restaurant.CThe steps about how to make suchi.DThe conditions(条件) for free delivery.C15、ABest-sellers i

24、n Xinhua BookstoreThis notice will offer you some information about the best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to choose.The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）Published on July 23rd.Written by Tabish Khair.Price: $25.When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a

25、 confessed former member of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and his friends to find the real killer.The Spark of LifePublished on Sept. 17th.Written by Frances Ashcroft.Price: $29.This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit

26、 on her, he is hit by a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.FamiliarPublished on Sept.24th.Written by J.Robert Lennon.Price: $15.It is a series books of five novels, six collections of essays, seven volumes of poetry（诗歌）, and several childrens books. The books have been translated into more

27、than two dozen languages.Dear LifePublished on Nov. 6th.Written by Alice Munro.Price: $26.This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woman had an affair with the married lawyer. She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.1The

28、Thing About Thugs was published_.Aon July 23rdBon September 17thCon September 24thDon November 6th2Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life for her mother on Mothers Day. She should pay _.A$44.B$50C$41D$433According to the above notice, the cheapest book is _.AThe Thing About ThugsBThe Spark of L

29、ifeCFamiliarDDear Life4If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she buy?ATabish Khairs and Frances Ashcrofts.BFrances Ashcrofts and Alice MunrosCJ. Robert Lennons and Alice MunrosDTabish Khairs and J. Robert Lennons.5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to read poetry you can buy The T

30、hing About Thugs.BIf you want to read love stories you can buy The Spark of Life.CFamiliar has been translated into more than two dozen languages.DIf you want to read short stories you can buy Dear Life.D16、After eleven years of marriage, a couple had a boy. They were a loving couple and the boy was

31、 a gem of their eyes.When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a medicine bottle open. He was late for work, so he asked his wife to cap the bottle and keep it in the cupboard. His wife who was busy in the kitchen forgot the matter.The boy saw the bottle, playfully went to i

32、t, was fascinated by its color and drank it all. It happened to be a poisonous(有毒的) medicine. When the child fell to the ground, the mother took him to the hospital in a hurry, where he died. The mother was stunned. She was terrified at how to face her husband.When the father came to the hospital an

33、d saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and just said, “Im with you, darling.”The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, if only he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened. No one is to blame（

34、责备）. She had also lost her only child. What she needed at that moment was consolation (安慰)and sympathy （同情）from the husband. That is exactly what he gave her.1Who opened the medicine bottle?AThe husband. BThe wife.CThe boy. DThe passage doesnt tell us.2How did the boy die?AHe fell downstairs by acci

35、dent.BHe took some poisonous medicine by accident.CHe had a heart disease.DHe ate too much candy.3When the father knew his son died, _.Ahe was very sad and angry with his wife because she didnt look after him well.Bhe was very sad, but he comforted(安慰) his wifeChe was very sad because he didnt take

36、good care of him at home.Dhe was very sad because the doctor didnt try his best to save him4In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us_.AThe father should cap the bottleBThe parents should keep the medicine from the kidsCThe husband should care more for his wife instead of the dead child.DTh

37、e wife should try to look after her only son as well as possible5Whats the best title for the passage?AKeep the medicine from your kid.BCandy or Medicine?CHow to keep children safe.DIm with you.E17、 Are there too many kids obsessed(着迷的) with texting? Texting Nonstop!Yes, I do think kids are too obse

38、ssed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk with friends, its hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.RileyResponsible TextingNo, I dont think

39、too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting. EllaGuilty (羞愧的) About Texting Too MuchKids are really obsessed with texting. Whe

40、n I text my friends, almost all of them answer in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most of my day at soccer time or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes it s b

41、etter to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone. TomGet physical Training Get off the phone!A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smart phone, texted or got online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, Id

42、rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see them next time - you don t have to spend all your time texting.Shann1Who doesnt think many kids are obsessed with texting?AEllaBTomCRileyDShann2What does Riley thi

43、nk of kids texting on the phone?ASpending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.BThey have the ability to control themselves in texting.CSpending time outdoors is better than texting.DThey should stop texting too much and talk.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AKids spen

44、d more time exercising than texting.BIts common to see kids texting everywhere.CAll kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.DKids shouldnt have time alone on their phones to talk with friends.4The underlined word constantly means _ in English.AsometimesBfrom time to timeCseldomDall the ti

45、me5What kind of text is it?AA survey.BA storyCA noticeDA speechF18、 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Over 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen a

46、t loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound o

47、f a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells wor

48、k too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, w

49、hen you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the noise of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alis