河南省邓州市张村乡中学2022-2023学年中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.Oh，I at my aunts.Aam Bwas Chave been Dwill be2、Choice is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some acti

2、ons from a set of things to achieve a goal.AgreaterBgreatestCthe greatest3、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself4、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCthe

3、refore5、When it began to snow, the boys _ soccer on the playground.AplayBplayedCare playingDwere playing6、Neither Amy nor her parents _ to Australia, but _ of them know Australian customs very well.Ahave been, allBhave been, bothChas been, neitherDhas been, none7、 Can school students under the age o

4、f 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city? No, according to the law, they _.Amay notBneedntCmustntDshouldnt8、They wont allow us _ at this beach.AswimmingBto swimCswamDswim9、 me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTo give10、 The girls are talking about the sports festival _ YesT

5、hey have so many interesting things to shareAeasilyBangrilyCsadlyDhappily. 完形填空11、In front of my daughter, Sherry, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She 1 cabbage. She sat there with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.“Sherry, my dear, why dont you 2 a little? Your mom will shout at me. ”“OK, Dad. I will eat, but

6、 just a little.” Then Sherry asked, “Dad, 3 I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Sherry began to eat 4 It took her almost half an hour to finish the food. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want 5 my head shaved (刮，剃).”“Sherry, could you 6 something else? If we see you with a clea

7、n-shaven head, we will feel sad, ” I said.“But Dad, you 7 ! You should keep your word.” I had no choice, then Sherry had all her hair cut off.One morning, I took Sherry to school. Just when we arrived, a 8 got out of a car and shouted, “Sherry, please wait for 9 !”“Sir, your daughter is great!” A ma

8、n got out of the car and said, “That is my son, Harvey. He had cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Sherry cut hers off 10 Harvey felt less_different. She is a special girl. ”I stood there for a while. “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless(无私的) real love is!”1Aenjoyed Bhated Cgrew2Atas

9、te Bmake Ccook3Abefore Bbecause Cif4Aquickly Bslowly Ceasily5Ahave Bhaving Cto have6Alook for Bask for Ccare for7Arefused Bbelieved Cpromised8Aboy Bgirl Cwoman9Aher Bhim Cme10Aso that Beven though Cever since. 语法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.

10、But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good mark.

11、 How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, r

12、ead aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to lea

13、rn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 阅读理解A13、A famous violinist enters the stage to perform a solo at a New York City music hall. Getting on stage is no small task for him. A brain disease he got as

14、 a child forces him to walk with crutches（拐杖）.Seeing him walk across the stage is hard to forget. He walks painfully, but gracefully（大方地）, until he reaches his chair. He sits down slowly, puts his crutches on the floor and places his legs in the correct place. Then he picks up the violin, puts it un

15、der his chin, nods to the conductor and starts to play.But suddenly something goes wrong. The violinist finishes the first few parts of the piece, but one of the strings on his violin breaks. Everyone hears it clearly.People think the violinist will need to stop to find another string or violin. But

16、 he doesnt. Instead, he stops for a moment, closes his eyes and goes on. He plays from where he left off, with a passion and power that people had never heard before.It is impossible to play how he does with only three strings. But this musician refuses to give up. He seems to play the strings in ne

17、w ways to make the sounds he needed from the missing string.When he finishes, everyone in hall bursts into applause. The musician smiles and says: “Sometimes it is up to the musician to find out how much music he can make with what he has left.1The first two paragraphs aim to show that .Athe violini

18、st is very famous Bits hard for the violinist to do such workCthe violinist is not confident in himself Dit took the violinist a lot of time to prepare2What does the violinist do when his violin string breaks?AHe finds another string. BHe finds another violin.CHe goes on playing. DHe gives up playin

19、g.3What message does the story tell us?AA good musician can hardly deal with every challenge.BPlaying the violin is an easy job.CLearn how to be a good audience.DMake full use of what we still have.4Whats the best title for this passage?ADo the best you can do BNobody is perfectCThe life of a famous

20、 violinist DHow to play the violinB14、Take a Bus, a Plane or a TrainToday is February 1st. It will be Spring Festival in two days. Some of my friends must go home to spend the festival with their family. But how will they go home? Please give them some advice according to (依照)the following informati

21、on .(Train, Bus,Plane) Number From To Start Arrive Price TrainD56Qingdao Beijing 07:0012:58￥330T26Beijing Qingdao 23:0006:50￥260PlaneCA360Beijing Sanya 14:3517:35￥380CA905Beijing Kunming 07:3511:10￥360Bus 冀A3890Shijiazhuang Beijing 08:2014:30￥80冀A6698Shijiazhuang Beijing 09:3012:30￥56根据表格，完成下列各题。1Ma

22、ry works in Qingdao, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will go there _.Aby trainBby busCby planeDby bike2Liu works in Beijing, but his wife lives in Qingdao, his will take the train _ to go there.AD56BT26CCA905D冀A38903If Mr. Wang takes CA360 from Beijing to Sanya with his

23、wife, he will spend_.A￥380B￥720C￥ 660D￥7604Li Dong takes the bus 冀A6698 to go home .Then his home may be in_.ASanyaBBaodingCBeijingDShijiazhuang5Mr. Lu plans to arrive in Kunming on February 2nd .He must arrive at Beijing airport before _.A14 oclock on February 1stB7 oclock on February 1stC11 oclock

24、 on February 2ndD7 oclock on February 2ndC15、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .Ho

25、w do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot t

26、o keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relie

27、ving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.1Who has got stress in ev

28、eryday life?AMen and women.BYoung people.COnly menDBoth A and B2If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.AtwoBthreeCfourDeight3Which of the followings is NOT the reason for stress?ATaking exams.BTaking sleeping pills.CMaking money.Dgetting married.4Whats the easi

29、er way to relax your body?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.Dlistening to light musicD16、ITS MY BIRTHDAYAnn hopes you can come to her birthday!TimeTwenty to six in the afternoonDateMonday, July 14thPlaceFlat 9B West Wing TowerPhone875-4615NoteThe more frie

30、nds, the better.1Ann is going to have a _.Abirthday partyBten partyCChristmas party2The party will begin at _.A6:20 amB6:20 pmC5:40 pm3What day is July 14th?AMonday.BTuesday.CWednesday.E17、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computersHowever, t

31、here is another difference between humans and computersComputers dont forget information they are given, but humans often doNo one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have toBut everyone can improve their memory if they want toHere are some suggestionsTry to use new information immedia

32、telyFor example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im CarlosDont just say Hello Repeat the persons nameSay _Break a big number into smaller parts For example, its hard to memorize (记忆) 1But if you break it into three parts 109/244/153-it becomes easierWrite out what you need to remember over and over

33、 againThis will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or factsAlways review informationIf you bring what youve learned back to your mind, it becomes easier to remember For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that da

34、yDiscuss with a friendIt is always easier to remember things through discussionsYou can have a discussion about whats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the right answerNever tell yourself that you have a bad memoryYou can always do something to help improve your memoryAnd everyones memory g

35、ets better if they use it often enoughAll the suggestions are helpfulIf you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix3Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?AHello, CarlosBHow do you do?CHello, I am Sophia

36、DGlad to meet you!4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuman beings can improve their memory by computersBAlways reviewing information can help you fall asleepCFormulas and facts can help you learn about your brainDDiscussing with friends can help you remember thingsF18、“Please

37、take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said

38、, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily

39、very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dans large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he

40、heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat,

41、and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs.

42、Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.2What we can guess from the end of the story?AMaggie refused to be Rovers new master.BRover felt sad about Mrs. Westerns death.CRover lived with Old Dan until his master die