江苏省海安县北片重点中学2022-2023学年中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier yo

2、u will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat2、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have3、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything4、The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._

3、exciting news it is!AHowBWhat anCWhatDHow an5、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and _egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an6、(2016苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through7、-Lisa, would you like

4、to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other8、-Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity9、- The game named King of Glory really in

5、fluence many teenagers.- . It is easy for them to be crazy about it.AMainly BExactly CSimply DMostly10、They can hardly speak English, _ ?Acant they Bwont they Ccan they Dwill they. 完形填空11、 Its true that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time coul

6、d 1 someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was 2 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 3 me becaus

7、e of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 4 kid.Mr. Green, my 5 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, he asked the class a question. Sitting 6 my desk silently, I read his lips (嘴唇）and knew what he said. So I raised my hand rig

8、ht away. He called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 7 answered Mr. Greens question.I will 8 forget what happened next. Mr. Green pointed directly at me. With sparking (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, he cried: Thats right, BentFor the first time in my young life, my confidence r

9、ose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 9 I may face, I can overcome them. Thanks to those three 10 words, my whole life changed from that moment. 1AloseBchangeCendDbegin2AthinBblindCfatDdeaf3Alaughed atBgave upClooked forDdecided on4AimportantBuglyChandsomeDsmart5AdoctorBdriverCteach

10、erDnurse6AatBwithCinDfor7AcarelesslyBnervouslyClazilyDheavily8AoftenBsometimesCneverDalways9AhobbiesBbooksCinterestsDdifficulties10AunkindBbadCsimpleDhappy. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng

11、 out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly

12、heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the wom

13、an 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know

14、 at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、Hundreds of years ag

15、o, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk

16、 louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many countries are making rules to figh

17、t against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many things we can do to fight against pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or

18、 on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution.1Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?AThere were no modern machines.BThere was no modern medicine.CT

19、here was much air pollution.DThere were not many people.2What should people do to fight against pollution?AAlways drive a car to work.BThrow waste things anywhere they like.CPut waste things in dustbins.DAlways take a bus to go to school.3The most serious pollution is .Awater pollutionBair pollution

20、Cnoise pollutionDlight pollution4What should factories do to fight against pollution?ALet dirty smoke go into the air.BThrow dirty water away without cleaning it.CClose the factories.DLet dirty water go after cleaning it.5From the passage, we know that .Aa few years ago, there was no pollution at al

21、l.Bpeople today dont have to talk to each other loudlyCwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.DEverybody should try his or her best to fight against pollutionB14、Everybody says that youth is the best time for our lives. Being young means romance, love and new discoveries, but it is al

22、so the most difficult time, because you have to make some very important decisions, which will influence your future life.Things are not easy nowadays even for adults, but for teenagers, Who have to find their own place in society, its even difficult. It is necessary not only to adapt to society, bu

23、t also to be confident of your position in five, ten or even twenty years time.For the future it is important to have a good nob. In order to get a really good job, you have to be well educated.Emotional problems for young people can be very important, too. The first teenager problem is that “nobody

24、 understands me”. Some parents often continue to treat their children as little children when they are starting to consider themselves to be adults.There are also some global problems. Young people in all countries are facing these problems. Lets start with smoking. According to studies, at the age

25、of 16, almost 72% of all boys and 37% of all girls in Russia have already tried smoking. Smoking is not a natural need.Its just that teens try it when they want to appear to be more like adults.Drugs are also a serious problem. Students know the names of drugs well enough. 32% say they have tried dr

26、ugs at least once, mainly because they were having fun, their friends influenced them to, they wanted to relax or they wanted to seem “cool”. Thats too bad.So, you see, problems do happen and they cant beignored. We should pay much attention to them.1The author doesnt think that youth is _.Athe best

27、 time of our livesBthe most difficult time of our livesCthe time to make some important decisionsDthe time to get a job2When young people enter the teenage period, _.Athey are seldom understood by othersBthey become confident of their positionCthey still seem little in some parents eyesDThey still c

28、onsider themselves to be children3The underlined word “ignore” means “_” in Chinese.A理解 B理睬 C忽视 D发现4Which of the following is not a reason why many students try drugs?AThey consider it to be a natural need.BTheir friends advise them to do so.CThey wish to be “cool”.DThey want to relax themselves.C15

29、、It was the Greek shopkeeper who taught me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I w

30、as tired, really tired, all the time.Unfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After

31、 sleeping on the sickbed for two days, I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, You look terrible, my boy! You are not feel

32、ing well, right?I said Yes in a low voice.She pointed at the salami(腊肠) and bread I was buying and offered, I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. I nodded without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came agai

33、n with a bowl of hot soup.It will warm you up, she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating w

34、ith and being kind to others. Now I work in a childrens hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.1When did the writer leave for London?AIn 2003.BIn 2009.CIn 2008.D10 years ago.2What can we learn about the writer and his family?AHis parents

35、 could not afford his studies.BThere are five kids in his family.CThe writer is the youngest child in the family.DIn 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.3What happened to the writer?AHe lost his part-time jobs.BHe had an argument with his friends.CHe got a cold and had a very high fever.DH

36、e was not popular at his school.4What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?AShe made the sandwich.BShe cooked a bowl of hot soup.CShe made some bread.DShe sold him some salami.5Which of the following words cant describe the Greek shopkeeper?AFriendly.BShy.CNice.DKind.D16、Molly Daniels opened the

37、 door so hard that the door nearly broke it. Then she looked through the window at her neighbor across the yard. “She is in my garden again. Those are my strawberries, not hers. Maybe I should call the police.”Her friend, Doris, was sitting at the table with a cup of coffee in her hands. “ You want

38、to call the police because she picks your strawberries?” she asked.“Of course,” Molly answered angrily. “ What would you do if your neighbor walked into your yard without your permission and picked your strawberries?”“ I would say, better her than the bees.”“ The bees dont take my strawberries.”“But

39、 the birds do,” Doris continued. “ That old lady only picks a few strawberries every year, and the only ones she picks are those you leave to the birds. Why dont you pick some of your good strawberries and give them to her?”“ Are you crazy? What are you thinking?“ Dont you remember what happened whe

40、n you were in hospital last year? She went to see you and gave you a pot full of chicken soup. When you give her the strawberries you can tell her that you still remember that.”Molly was shocked. She had almost forgotten that little kindness because she was too angry. Then she picked a basket of goo

41、d strawberries and went out. Through the window, Doris could see that the anger on Mollys face changed into a bright smile.1Molly opened the door very hard because _Ashe was very angryBshe was very happyCshe didnt like eating strawberriesDDoris wasnt friendly2The underline word “permission” in the p

42、assage means “_” in Chinese.A感谢 B许可 C命令 D警告3Which sentence is similar to the sentence “I would say, better her than the bees.”?AIts better to let the neighbor pick the strawberries than to give them to the bees.BThe bees are better than the neighbor.CThe bees like strawberries more than the neighbor

43、 does.DThe neighbor is good at picking strawberries.4From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)what Molly did at last with a basket of good strawberries.AShe called the police to drive the neighbor away.BShe happily gave a basket of good strawberries to the neighbor.CShe ate up the strawberries herse

44、lf.DShe let the birds take her strawberries.E17、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway p

45、art of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drin

46、k. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it

47、is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stoma

48、chache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.Awhen Kin

49、g Shen Nong livedBwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discoveredDwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weightBletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for foodDclearing heat inside your body3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher.

50、Hed better drink _.Agreen teaBblack teaCstrong teaDcoffee with milk4What can we infer(推断) from the passage？ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.5The passage is mainly written t

51、o _.Alet us know how tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaF18、Can you imagine surfing the Internet without lifting your finger? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird? Lets have a look at some of the

52、“Best inventions of the Year 2012”.Wing SuitsThe suit can make your dream of flying like a bird come true. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding（滑翔）through the air. Fliers wearing wing suits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds. But they need a parachute（降落伞）to make a safe landing because the

53、 suit does not allow you to slow down.Talk GlovesDo you often feel confused（困惑的）by the sign language used by disabled people? Here is the “helping hand” you need. Four students in Ukrainian college have invented a pair of gloves that helps people who has hearing and speech problems to communicate wi

54、th others. The gloves are set with sensors（传感器）that receive sign language and translate it into text on a smart phone. Then the smart phone changes the text to spoken.Google GlassesIn short, Google Glasses are like a computer which is built into a pair of glasses. The glasses allow you to surf the I

55、nternet and make phone calls without even lifting a finger. All you have to do is to let your head move the mouse on the screen. The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share photos, video-chat, check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up, down, left and right. But now they are on sale only in two countries, German and America.1Through the Talk Gloves, the sign words are translated for_.Atrained people Bdisabled people Cnormal people Dold people2How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet?ABy lifting the hands. BBy