湖北省武汉市江夏一中2022-2023学年高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anythingfor supper.Ato not eatingBnot to eatCnot to eatin

2、gDto not eat2How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writing3The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the C

3、hinese as they offer a _ stable career.ArelativelyBregularlyCroughlyDrigidly4 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the5Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhen6As its economy is maturing，Ch

4、inas _a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.Adefining Bassuming Cguaranteeing Dassuring7All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady _ her purse, _into the crowd.Aseizing; rushedBseized; rushedCseizing; rushingDseized; rushing8What was it that caused the

5、 party to be put off?_ the invitations.ABecause Tom delayed sendingBTom delayed to sendCThat Tom delayed sendingDTom delayed sending9_ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A Sit B Sitting C To sit D Sat10Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt r

6、eally care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious11-Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she _ in the classroom now.Acan beBmust have beenCmight have beenDshould be12Every four years Americans _ the transfer of power.Acarry over

7、Bcarry offCcarry on Dcarry out13Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so? _AI cant believe my ears. BIm so glad to hear that.CWhat presents do you want? DMany happy returns of the day!14When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.AaskingBto askCto be askedDasked15The news o

8、f the newly-elected presidents coming to China for a visit was _ on the radio just now.Agiven awayBgiven inCgiven offDgiven out16Whats up? You look down. I have piles of papers _, but I type so slowly.Ato be typed Btyped Cto type Dbeing typed17Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to m

9、e a week before, but I havent received_.AoneBitCsomethingDanything18We are living in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCwhoseDwhen19If you _ to my advice carefully, you wouldnt have made such a terrible mistake.AlistenedBhave listenedCwould listenDhad

10、 listened20With some snow on top of it,the Yellow Mountain looked fantastic this winter.Actually,I doubt whether we could visit mountain in China.Aa most beautifulBthe most beautifulCa more beautifulDa beautiful第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Caroline Solomon was on her high

11、schools swim team. But at times she could not go into the creek（小溪）near her home. It was simply too polluted. I decided I wanted to do something about it，she recalls. So she studied environmental science and public policy at Harvard University in Cambridge. Later，she went to graduate school. Some of

12、 her classes could be challenging，though，since she couldnt hear her teachers. Ive been deaf since I was 15 months old，Solomon notes.Today she teaches biology at Gallaudet University in Washington，DCShe has no trouble communicating with her students. They，too，are primarily deaf or hard of hearing. Th

13、ats why all classes at Gallaudet are taught in American Sign Language. Solomon also has an active life outside the classroom. She especially enjoys hiking，biking and other activities with her family.Her research takes her to the Anacostia River. It is very close to Gallaudet，and I easily bring my st

14、udents there，she says. Water running through local forests and marshes drains into this river，so does water running off urban streets，golf courses and industrial sites. The rivers watershed（流域）kind of concentrates all the things that happen when humans mess with the natural landscape，she explains. N

15、ot surprisingly，this river has developed a reputation for being quite polluted.Solomon has been focusing on how pollutants affect tiny organisms that form the base of the rivers food web. I am now looking at the bacteria population， she says，to see what types there are.Solomon wants to see more stud

16、ents who are deaf or have other disabilities make a difference in environmental science and other fields. As she often says, If I can do it, you can do it.1、What does the underlined word it in Paragraph1 refer to?ASolomons home.BSolomons school.CThe polluted creek.DThe local environment.2、What made

17、Solomon study environmental science?AHer teachers influence.BHer physical conditions.CHer teenage experience.DHer love for swimming.3、What does Solomon think of disabled students?AThey should be encouraged to live actively.BThey can make contributions if they want to.CThey should be treated differen

18、tly by others.DThey can be a burden if they are dependent.4、In which column can you find this passage?AEnvironment.BEducation.CEntertainment.DCulture.22（8分）Some Events on the WeekendSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul FestWinter Jam returns to Amalie Arena at 6 pm Saturday with a group of top stars like C

19、rowder, Britt Nicole and Colton Dixon. $30 at the door only. (813) 3012500. . On Sunday, Soul Fest comes to the USF Sun Dome. R&B singer Brian Mcknight leads this years stars along with New Editions Johnny Gill. $51.75 and up. (813)9743004. .Theme Parks: Epcot, LegolandThe International Festival of

20、the Arts opens at Epcot, combining visual and performing arts. It runs Fridays through Mondays through Feb. 20. This week brings concerts from Ashley Brown, who played Mary Poppins on Broadway, and Josh Strickland, who played Tarzan in Disneys production on Broadway. Included with admissions: 497-$1

21、14. .Art: Second Saturday Art WalkThis week is St. Petersburgs Second Saturday Art Walk. Among the many offerings, it is the opening of the Female Persuasion exhibition at the Cider Press Caf, 601 Central Ave. The exhibition features four local women who represent a range of techniques and styles, $

22、26-$36.www.ArtW.Motorcycles: Gibtown Bike FestThis free motorcycle rally(拉力赛) in Riverview will have live entertainment including Greg Billings, Marshall Tucker and the Black Honkeys. It runs 3 to 10:30 pm Friday, 10 am to 10:30 pm Saturday, 10 am to 5 pm Sunday at the International Independent Show

23、mens Association Clubhouse, 6915 Riverview Drive, Riverview. (813)6773590. The free reception is 6 to 9 pm Saturday.1、What can be known about the soul music?AIt is directed by two top stars.BIt is performed in the same place.CIts admission is charged equally each time.DThere are two performances of

24、it on the weekend.2、Where should Tom go if he wants to enjoy an event for free?AEpcot. BSt. Petersburg.CRiverview. DThe USF Sun Dome.3、Which event specially shows womens works?AArt: Second Saturday Art WalkBTheme Parks: Epcot, LegolandCMotorcycles: Gibtown Bike FestDSoul music: Winter Jam & Soul Fes

25、t23（8分） When the clock struck midnight on February 23, my flight left the Egyptian capital Cairo heading for Beijing. I was about to start a 10-month program organized by Chinas Public Diplomacy Association.During this program offered to African journalists to better understand China and report on s

26、ome important events, one being the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in September, I gained a lot of knowledge regarding the culture, history, and features of this vast society.Upon arrival, I first sought out the Egyptian community in Beijing, and met two journalists from my country who worked for

27、 Xinhua News Agency and China Global Television Network. Our gathering point was an Egyptian coffee shop in Sanlitun, a well-known meeting place for foreigners in Beijing. Most of our meetings were spent sharing experiences about life in China. Indeed, I was able to begin understanding the country t

28、hrough their stories. Plus, through those friends I expanded my circle.I also struck up a relationship with some Chinese journalists while participating in activities with my African peers. They helped me appreciate the rich culture and eventful history of ancient China, as well as the massive devel

29、opments over the last 40 years, both politically and economicallyDuring my stay, I traveled to nine provinces and visited masses of cities. The place I was most connected with was Sanya due to its similarities to Sharm El-Sheikh, one of the worlds most famous tourist destinations, located on the Red

30、 Sea in Egypt.Shanghai will also last in my memory. I discover that this city is not only distinguished for business deals, but has a colorful history illustrated by its fantastic museum, which tells the story of how Shanghais importance grew in the 19th century.When walking in Beijing or any of the

31、 other cities I visited, I always felt history mixed with signs of modernity, mirroring four decades of hard work. I recorded many aspects of my life in china.1、Why did the writer come to China?AWorking for Xinhua News Agency.BVisiting some famous cities.CExpanding his circle of friends.DCovering im

32、portant events.2、What do foreigners usually do when meeting in Sanlitun?ATalk about their life experiences.Bjust have a drink in a coffee shop.CShare stories in their own countries.DParticipate in activities3、Which of the following is the reason for the writers mentioning Sharm El-Sheikh?AHe missed

33、his hometown.BIt is a famous tourist destination.CIt has something in common with Sanya.DIt is located in Egypt.4、Which word can best describe the writers impression of China?ADissatisfying.BAwesome.CMoving.DHorrible.24（8分）A Japanese company is developing a pair of smart glasses that can help those

34、with visual or comprehension problems to read written text more easily. Called the Oton Glass, the glasses are meant to translate text into sound using two cameras and an earpiece, both fitted to its frame.Half of the lens (镜片) is a mirror that reflects the wearers eyes back to the first camera, whi

35、ch tracks eye movement. The other camera captures the text. Wearers use the glasses by staring at the text they cant read and blinking (眨眼) to trigger the glasses. Then the captured words are sent to a cloud system, which processes the text and turns it into sound played through the earpiece. If the

36、 system is unable to identify the words, the images are sent to a remote worker who can deal with them.The Oton Glass lead designer, Keisuke Shimakage, started working on the glasses in 2012 to aid his father, who had developed dyslexia, a condition that makes it difficult for someone to read and sp

37、ell. While his father eventually recovered, Shimakage continued his development in order to help others with the disorder.Currently, the Oton Glass is seeking funding. Backers can get a pair of the glasses for 5,000 yen (roughly $47).Smart glasses arent a new concept, but its difficult to point to a

38、ny single pair of smart glasses that people have reviewed favorably. It could, perhaps, be that previous products tried to do too much, or were too expensive. Thats why Intels Vaunt smart glasses stripped out some features, like its camera, LCD screen, and speakers. The Oton Glass is for a very spec

39、ific audience, and its relatively low price could make it more appealing to those who want an affordable way to understand the text around them.1、What was Keisukes original purpose in designing the Oton Glass?ATo treat his fathers disease.BTo translate text into sound.CTo assist his father to read.D

40、To make written text easier to read.2、What is the right order how the Oton Glass works?a. The camera captures the words.b. The wearer stares at the text.c. The wearer hears the sound via the earpiece.d. The cloud system turns the text into sound.e. The wearer blinks to get the glasses working.Aa, b,

41、 e, c, d Be, b, c, d, aCb, d, a, e, c Db, e, a, d, c3、The underlined part “stripped out” in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.Aimproved BremovedCincreased Dinvented4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe advantages of the Oton Glass.BThe characteristics of smart glasses.CConsumers evalu

42、ation of the Oton Glass.DThe target audiences of various smart glasses.25（10分）All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wale, UKLanguage and Music for Life (LMFL) Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one training in a wide range of inst

43、ruments & voice lessons for highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition; Violin; Piano; Recorder; Guitar and Classical Singing.Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue and Culture (FLC) Experience a fun, educational language holi

44、day for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly language school providing French summer classes for teens and young children.Study programs & classes include: 1- 4 Week Sessions. Childrens Summer Camps for ages 4-12, with homestay accommodation by French host families.Quebec City

45、, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI) EI offers summer French programs for children and teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing Frenc

46、h.Study programs & classes include: 2 weeks Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17). French & Dance. French & Horse Riding.Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge Academic Camps (RC) RC offers UK & international high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic

47、experience through a summer course. We provide unique and academic programs for students (ages 14-18).Study programs & classes include: 3 weeks Summer Camps. Chemistry & Medicine. Computer Science & Math. Economics & ESL.1、Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?AIt offer

48、s summer French programs.BIt is the only major city in Canada.CIt has a Summer French Language School.DIt has a 100% French-speaking environment.2、If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?ALMFL.BFLCCEI.DRC3、It can be learned from the passage that _.ARC helps kids i

49、mprove their horse-riding skillBkids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLCkids can stay at French host families at EIDFLC was founded in 1997 in France第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） I got a new pair of eyeglasses recently. Because stigmatism（去像散

50、性）had started to 1 with my nearsightedness，making things a little bit 2 It has taken me several days to get used to the new 3 ，While it was great seeing clearly at a 4 again and wonderful being able to 5 a book without it being an inch from my face，the combination lenses（组合镜片）were a（n） 6 for me. The

51、 problem was that whenever I was 7 something far away，I had to keep my eyes up， 8 I would get a wave of blurriness（模糊）when I 9 looked through the reading part of the lenses. I am 10 that my eyes are now getting used to the new glasses. It is no 11 living in an unclear world. I really 12 the help of

52、the new glasses.I am grateful for this new pair of glasses for another reason too. They have taught me a（n） 13 that I will hold close to my heart forever: Whenever you 14 to see the road ahead clearly，look up！Too often in my life I have kept the eyes of my soul looking 15 to the ground. When I 16 ，t

53、he world seemed like a scary，unclear，and depressing place. When I raised those eyes，though，my 17 always became clear. I saw that life is good and when I help others，I make it even 18 . I saw that no matter what each day may throw at me，I can 19 it with a loving heart and a joyful spirit. Whenever yo

54、ur life seems 20 or overwhelming，just look up！1、AbattleBcompareCdealDmix2、AunusualBimpracticalCunclearDimpossible3、AcultureBpairCtemperatureDhouse.4、AdistanceBlengthCspeedDrate5、ApickBprintCtranslateDread6、AexperimentBforceCchallengeDchoice7、Alistening toBtalking aboutCthinking ofDlooking at8、Aother

55、wiseBhoweverCthereforeDmeanwhile9、AeventuallyBaccidentally.CunfortunatelyDgradually10、AgladBawareCcertainDproud11、AuseBfunCdoubtDwonder12、AwantBofferCappreciateDrefuse13、AtruthBwayCeffectDlanguage14、AregretBmanageCagreeDneed15、AforwardBaroundCdownDback16、AdidBadmitted toCfinishedDleft17、AinterestBvi

56、ewCprejudiceDability18、AslowerBsaferCeasierDbetter19、AloseBpushCfaceDremember20、AexcitingBfrighteningCmeaningfulDpeaceful第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空A few weeks ago, I was on vacation with my family in Malaysia. We visited lots of places. One of the hotels we _1_（sta

57、y）in was near a China Town.Everything was cheap there _2_ we did a lot of shopping. I was looking for a watch for _3_（I）and one for my girlfriend. There were many shops that were selling _4_ same watchbut for different prices. I finally found the best price when it was time _5_ （pay）, I realized I w

58、as 10 dollars short, so I suggested _6_ (return) one of the watches. The _7_ (own) of the shop asked why and I explained I didnt have enough money with me. She smiled and said, “You can take it, but promise me youll pay tomorrow!” So I asked her what time she _8_ (be) there the next day and said, “O

59、K, I promise.”Unfortunately we changed our hotel and the new one was much _9_ (far) away from China Town, but I still walked all the way to her shop and gave her the money. She smiled and said, “Youre a good person.” Its so beautiful when people _10_ you dont know trust you. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday, our class invited a