江苏省江阴市澄要片重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can do your homework first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt2、Jackie Chan is my

2、hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with3、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she has got a high fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless4、There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.Ato

3、BatCforDwith5、If it rains hard, we have to _ the basketball match.Acut offBput offCgo offDtake off6、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down7、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmat

4、es can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C208、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hear thatBIts very kind of youCI have no tro

5、ubleDI will think it over9、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants10、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere the nearest bank is. 完形填空11、Henry was not good at math. Even when the teacher explained

6、 something a second time, he still couldnt _ it.“Never mind. Ill sit next to the boy whos the best at _,” Henry thought, “and _ his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Henry sat next to Allan, who was _ at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allans answers onto his own exam paper. At the e

7、nd of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a red star to the student who got the highest grade. Its _ for me to decide who Ill give the star to, however, _ two students, Henry and Allan, got the _ grade.” After a moment she went on, “But Ive decided to give the star

8、 to _ this time.”Henry was _ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.”“Thats true.” The teacher said. “However, Allans answer to Question 6 was I dont know. , but _ was Nor do I.1Aretell Banswer Cunderstand2AEnglish Bmath Cscience3Acheck Bcopy Ckeep4Anever

9、 Balmost Calways5Ahard Beasy Cunusual6Abecause Bthough Cuntil7Alow Bhigh Csame8AAllan BHenry Cnobody9Aafraid Bangry Cpleased10Ahis Bmine Cyours. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, an

10、d many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts

11、to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We w

12、ill keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your h

13、ot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from othe

14、r studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas wh

15、ere people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enj

16、oy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot，they also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the Wo

17、rld Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages i

18、s one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries？ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like

19、adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best title for the passage？ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a

20、 Different Choice.B14、 Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncles lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (雾怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked

21、Mary, as Justin looked out of the window. “Yes! Lets go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (码头). They saw thick fog over the lake. “Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just tr

22、ying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasnt made up.Mary shook her head. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. Were on the dock.

23、Maybe thats why we cant see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomass boat, but the fog was too thick. They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (轮廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat. Mary was nervous. “See an

24、ything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early eno

25、ugh to take a boat ride with me.”Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.1The story happened _.Ain the afternoonBin the morningCin the evening2Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure from _.Atheir uncleBTVCa report3What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?AI

26、t was real.BIt was made up.CIt was interesting.4Mary felt _ when she got into Uncle Thomass boat.AexcitedBscaredCrelaxed5The Foggy Figure was actually _.Aa fishBa boatCUncle ThomasC15、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our liv

27、es, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern techno

28、logy that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system(GPS)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. Its made up of three parts：satellites, control equipm

29、ents on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless advantage. Its even hoped that one day space technology

30、will take humans to their new housed in space.Underwater RobotHercules is kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for

31、 us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1_can tell you where

32、the user is on the earth exactly.ASatellitesBUnderwater RobotsCGlobal Positioning System2According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?AIt has carried people to other planets.BIt will provide a long-lasting lab or us.CRussian and American are working for it.3Hercules is used to_.Asave li

33、ves in the seaBrepair the broken shipsClook for the ancient ships in the sea4From the passage, we know that_.Athe use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsBits very important for us to learn about new technologyCtechnology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans5What is the purpose o

34、f the passage?ATo help us study some new technology.BTo tell us technology is changing the world.CTo help solve the problems that technology causes.D16、DarrenIQ of students is very high when a strong wind comes. But after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. Very hot weather, on the other hand, c

35、an make it lower.LanceWeather affects peoples feelings strongly. Winter may be a sad time for thin people while fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.OscarLow pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses or in shops on lowpressure days. People feel best at a temperatur

36、e of about 18.1We can learn that students probably do better in exams_.Ain very hot weatherBon low-pressure daysCwhen a strong wind comes2Who may have a hard time in winter?AThin girls.BFat men.CLittle children.3At what temperature do people feel best ?AAbout 12BAbout 18.CAbout 24.E17、Whats your pai

37、n telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong, says Bradford But

38、ler, a doctor. Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isnt working right. For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.That doesnt solve th

39、e problem, Butler says. Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)bu

40、t, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those w

41、hose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. Dont let your body resetting its pain level

42、 fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your bodys pain setting has been raised. The only time youre feeling pain is when youre already in terrible poor conditio

43、n. Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether theyre in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. Thats the way for other pain, Butler says. Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesnt mean you dont have big problems. It just means that y

44、ou dont know theyre developing. We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, Butler says. You wont get better until you find the cause of the problem. 1Bradford Butler probably believes that .Areducing the pain is the most importantBfinding out the cause of pain is to

45、o easyCtaking some painkillers can solve the problemsDcontinual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong2In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .Amedical process is not cheapBgetting fully treated is necessaryCrepairing the cavity is very difficultDpowerful medicine is the best solutio

46、n3What can we know from the passage?AStaying in terrible condition makes us fool.BHaving regular check-ups is only for dental patients.CFinding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.DChoosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.F18、For a long time being happy was considered somet

47、hing that just happened，and there was nothing special about itNow we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work atIt is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better One way is being unselfish，not wanting everything from our friendsAnother way is to

48、 look for good points，not bad points in other peopleIt is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can beYou do not have to be spineless（优柔寡断的） in order to be popularIn fact，you will be liked or loved if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights（正当行为）But do it politely and pleasantlyBeing f

49、riendly and polite to your group，to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good characterYou cannot expect to be perfect，and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakesEveryone makes mistakes，and no o

50、ne is to be blamed if he does not refuse to learn from themMany young people become discouraged （灰心丧气的） when they know in themselves qualities that they do not like-selfishness，laziness，and other unpleasant qualitiesJust remember that we all have some of these faults（缺点） and have to fight against th

51、emAt the same time，it is important to remember that while you are probably no worse than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other peopleWhen something is wrong，it is good sense to try to make it rightPerhaps you do not like a teacher or a classmateTry to see why，and look at y

52、ourself，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike youSome day，things may turn out all right when you have to learn to get along the best with the situation，without thinking too much about itWorrying never helps in a situation you cannot change1One of the two ways the

53、 writer suggests for us to get along with others is to _Awork hard at everything we doBenjoy the best share of everythingClook for treasure in order to be successfulDpay more attention to their strong points2If a person wants to be popular，he or she has to_Abe polite and friendlyBgive up some rights

54、Cget away arguing with other peopleDbe ready to change his or her character3There is no person but someone should be blamed if he or sheAis modest and generousBdoes not draw a lesson from his or her own mistakeCis selfish and lazyDis very happy with unpleasant quality4The purpose for the writer to w

55、rite the passage is toAtrain you to be perfectBshow you the way to be happyCtell you how to act when you dislike a personDteach you how to be popular among your friends.书面表达19、从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。题目假如你叫李华，你们班打算在教师节那天举办庆祝活动，你打算邀请你们学校的美国交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动的内容以及需要做什么准备。注意：1字数不少于50词；2邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，所给单词不计入总词数；3请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。提示词语：2:00, afternoon, September 10th, classroom, flowers, say thanks, cardsDear Peter,How is it going?Im writing to invite you to come to our celebration on Teachers Da