河北省沧州市黄骅中学2022-2023学年高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbutDso2As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _Aanxiously BoccasionallyCpractically Durgently3Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect Bexpects

3、Cwill be expected Dis expected4If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to _ and practise more frequently.Adive in Bdrop outCcatch on Dspring up5More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquakeA was B is C were D are6 Hi! John, would you like to p

4、lay football with us? Oh，I cant. I _ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.Aam reviewingBhave been reviewingChave reviewedDreviewed7Hearing the news, she rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance.Aleft; lain openBleft; lay openedCleaving; lie openedDleav

5、ing; lying open8Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly _ the snow.Aacross BagainstCthrough Dover9 Why do you look very upset? The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay _ unfinished since.Awas leftBhas leftChad been leftDhas been left10The government should develop system to predic

6、t when wildfires occur andgive warnings in time.ApreviousBreliableCreasonableDresponsible11What I love most about reading novels is _ the authors vividly describe the characters.AwhatBwhyChowDwhom12The room is so clean. He _ have cleaned it yesterday evening.AwillBneedCcanDmust13Lets go and have din

7、ner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?AThanks a lot. BWhy not?CWhat for? DYes, Id like to.14The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreoverBThereforeCMeanwhileDOtherwise15Linda _ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost eve

8、ry gesture of her mothers.AattendedBhad attendedCwould attendDhas attended16As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for the patient.AappreciateBremoveCofferDafford17Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _ to its original appearance.Arestored Bdelive

9、redCtransferred Ddrafted18Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _ some new vocabulary.But does this learning method actually work?Apolish up Bmake upCpick up Dbuild up19Bob made a promise to the manager _ the work would all be finished on time.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhether20Wha

10、t do you think of Betty? Lovely，though she _ be naughty sometimesAshouldBmustCcanDneed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup.

11、 It was run by two men, one of whom Alex used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and

12、that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened i

13、t up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The

14、man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.1、Alex lent Emma the book, Markings,_

15、.Ato show his friendliness to herBto show his interest in readingCto tell her about the importance of UNDto let her write her name and address inside2、How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?APleased.BSatisfied.CWorried.DSurprised.3、We can learn from the text the Californian .Amet Emma at a

16、 concertBinvited Emma to a concertCintroduced Emma to his friendDleft Emma his backpack22（8分） Student photographer Madeline Morales has had experiences most 15 year-olds have not. At the age of 15, she developed cancer and had to go through chemotherapy(化疗). But today will be a unique kind of experi

17、encesomething most people will never have. “It makes me feel excited, a little bit nervous,” said Morales, whose photos were on display at a gallery show in Los Angeles. These images reflect her journey while battling cancer.She tried to look at things with a lot of light, a lot of what draws her to

18、 positivity and something that means love or happiness. “I think photography has really helped me a lot to stay positive and be motivated to keep fighting this disease.”Morales is one of 23 students sharing their experiences with cancer through photos at this gallery. They are graduates of the PABLO

19、VE foundations SHUTTERBUGS advanced photography class. The foundation aims to improve the lives of children living with the disease through its photography program. It also provides money for underfunded cancer research. Incomes from sales of these prints will go toward cancer research programs.The

20、PABLOVE program offers classes in eight cities across the United States. “Being in these classes with other people who understand their experience has been really beneficial, and it has really made them feel a lot more comfortable in what theyve been through,” said Ashley Blakeney, program manager o

21、f PABLOVE SHUTTERBUBS. She said the photography classes give students living with cancer a sense of community at a time when they often feel isolated in their experience.With photography many young students gain an identity that is not controlled by cancer. “Theres more to us than just having cancer

22、. We want people to see what we see even if its through the lens(镜头).” says Luckman who was diagnosed with cancer when he was 10 years old. “Photography has given me a small chance to actually assist in the world a bit. Id love to express my story and allow it to hopefully reach other kids so they c

23、an understand how to deal with it hopefully.1、Which of the following is true of Madeline Morals?AShe has suffered from cancer for 15 years.BShe has had a full recovery from cancer.CShe has a positive attitude towards life.DShe uses her photos to record her suffering.2、The PABLOVE Foundation was crea

24、ted specially for _.Ahomeless peopleBphotography-loversCresearcher on cancerDchildren with cancer3、What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?AThe popularity of the program.BThe great significance of this program.CThe contributions of Ashley.DThe future plan of the program.4、The underlined word “isolated”

25、 can be best replaced by _.AlonelyBpainfulCgratefulDpositive5、According to Lukman, how can photography class benefit children with cancer?ABy giving them an identity card.BBy offering a chance to help others.CBy getting their cancer cured.DBy offering a way to make money.23（8分）A Competitive SportOve

26、r the years, cheerleading(啦啦队) has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of

27、 entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. Its a very common thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these ch

28、eerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitiv

29、e cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thats why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in thei

30、r performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the f

31、act that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, par

32、tially because cheerleaders dont use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can

33、 be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake

34、 made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1、What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?ATo compare skills of participants.BTo make the audience feel amused.CTo attract more people to watch

35、 events.DTo cheer up the competitors on the court.2、The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”.Aexamine BcombineCidentify Dreplace3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading _.Alacks necessary guidelines to followBenjoys greater popularity than other sportsCr

36、equires more designed actions than gymnasticsDhas a relatively high rate of damage to the body4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA BC D24（8分）NEW LIFE ON CAMPUSBeginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new c

37、hallenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here. However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment. Many of us can be easily confused by the details of running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there

38、are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find of use about life on campus:Plan well. There are so many new things to do at a new college or university. Give yourself time to make new friends and be

39、came familiar with the campus, but dont forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you dont have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day timer or a computer data book), get one. Most of all, dont depend on your memory.Dont miss the guideli

40、nes. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kind can usually be found in your students handbook. Consider them well-balanced food for thought. What dates are important? What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can/cant you do in your student residence? Who has the right for what? What

41、 do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word “STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider thisyou are paying thousands of dollars for your course. You pay every time

42、you have to repeat or replace a course.Build your identity. This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do in the future. Take as much time as you need to explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of the beyond. This is learning to make good choices about it.1、According to the passage, w

43、hy is it exciting to begin college life?ABecause you will have more freedom at college.BBecause you prepare for your future career and life there.CBecause everything is totally different from what it used to be.DBecause professors there will provide you with many new ideas.2、According to the passage

44、, college students .Ashould know what they have to fight for on campusBare allowed to repeat or replace at least one courseCneed to spend as much time as possible on social activitiesDdislike to learn from those who went to college before them3、What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo offer advic

45、e on college life.BTo persuade you to go to college.CTo explain why college life is excitingDTo describe the importance of college life.25（10分）Three divers enter a hole leading to a water-filled cave on Mexicos Yucatan Peninsula. They swim for an hour. Finally, they reach a large room 60 feet underg

46、round and about the size of two basketball courts. Here, they discover an upside-down human skull (the bones of a persons head). Other bones lay nearby.The team came across the skull in 2007. The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding. Soon the government formed a team of scientis

47、ts to look into it. The group, which included archaeologist (考古学家) Dominique Rissolo, believed that the skull belonged to someone who lived in the last ice age. At the ice ages height some twenty thousand years ago, sea levels dropped and new land appeared. Over time, rain and wind ate holes into so

48、me of the land.“The person may have died after entering the cave,” Rissolo says. Then, when the ice age ended some ten thousand years ago, sea levels rose. Water flooded the cave, covering the remains.Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it, scientists decided to examine it at its watery res

49、ting place. They collected information about the skull and other pieces of bones. They found that the bones belonged to a 15- to 17-year-old girl who lived at least twelve thousand years ago. The team named her Naia after some sea creatures in Greek myths.Naia is the oldest nearly complete human ske

50、leton (骨架) ever found in the Americas. DNA tests showed that shes a direct ancestor of present-day Native Americans. Naias DNA also matches with people native to Siberia, a part of Russia. Scientists have long thought that ancient people from this area arrived in Alaska during the last ice age. They

51、 were the first humans to live in the Americas. And Naia proves how far south they went. (Mexico is a country to the south of the US.)In 2014 the scientists decided to bring up Naias skull from the cave to protect it from curious divers. So it was taken to a lab, where it remains today.1、What do we

52、learn about the skull?AIt was left alone in the cave.BIt lay under a basketball court.CIt drew the governments attention.DIt was discovered by three scientists.2、When did Naia probably live?AAfter the last ice age ended.BBefore the last ice age ended.CBefore the last ice age started.DAt the beginnin

53、g of the last ice age.3、Why was the skull studied in the cave for several years?AScientists tried to protect it.BThe temperature was fine in there.CIt was against the law to take it out.DIt would help scientists study the cave,4、Who were Naias distant ancestors?AEarly humans in Greece.BEarly humans

54、in Siberia.CEarly humans in Alaska.DEarly humans in Mexico.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I am a team leader in an insurance company. We are going through a lot of changes

55、right now, which is 36 much stress for all of us.A few weeks ago I was having a day so 37 that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work, and was about ready to change to a less stressful job 38 . Something happened that day to change my way of 39 and I am so appreciative of th

56、is young lady. I want to let her know that the small act 40 .On the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting 41 my team members have to find me for emergencies.That day I came into the office and was about to get the day 42 when Cry

57、stal came over. l asked if she needed anything. She said, I 43 you something. I looked at her with a 44 look and said, Well, thank you, but why 45 you buy me anything? I had never spoke to this young lady _46 . She said, Every day I stand up and look across the 47 and see your lighthouses. Then I fe

58、el I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always 48 things in life. I saw this on the way to work and thought 49 would like it. I wish it would have the same 50 as your Lighthouses do. In her hand she had a small globe with a Lighthouse and a ship on it. I gave her a hug and 51 her. I

59、dont think she knows how much that small act of 52 changed my day: 1 remained 53 the rest of the day.For anyone that reads this, I hope you remember, no matter what the 54 is, you could changesomeones day, 55 even his views on life.1、Apreventing Breducing Ccausing Dsuffering2、Afunny Bnice Cbad Ddull

60、3、Aeverywhere Belsewhere Canywhere Dnowhere4、Aworking Bbehaving Cspeaking Dthinking5、Abroke my heart Btouched my heart Clost my heart Dtore my heart6、Ain case Bso that Cas if Deven though7、Aended Bstarted Cchanged Davoided8、Aborrowed Blent Csold Dbought9、Adelighted Bpuzzled Cthankful Dworried10、Amig